tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-83264588203838730582024-02-24T00:59:56.190-08:00queenofhearts.city fall 2022 fav space un.org/techenvoy/chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.comBlogger161125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-69078551510154450312024-02-24T00:53:00.000-08:002024-02-24T00:59:24.169-08:00<div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://tvn24.pl/tvn24-news-in-english/polands-president-vows-continued-support-for-ukraine-and-mentions-natos-big-remorse-st7789091" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" target="_blank"><img border="0" data-original-height="475" data-original-width="1160" height="131" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjf3IdMD4vwBZKLyyLBjluTlFZzW7bUDp6zTN_ceFyO4TjX-17zCdxZ42Yzal_LPwQJVE9sHiYUc3Utdx1Fd4-JEdQdIEcgpBN70dyRISS9f4D3OBPYkgx4LUo7KlNj7eplBmok5p9IOVH_966RQ5V1bQRJWdIytrdIxg1MbQu4ptCKL-b-JBFwGL94N0I/s320/dudaxx.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><a href="http://www.economistdiary.com/2008" target="_blank">related EconomistDiary.com/2008</a><br /><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></span><p></p><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"Two years ago to date, in the evening of February the twenty third, I was leaving Kyiv which was getting ready to repel the Russian aggression. Just hours later, first bombs were dropped on the Ukrainian capital and Vladimir Putin`s troops launched a full–scale war against an independent Ukraine. A brutal war which is unfortunately going on until this day," Duda said.</span></p></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"And that is what happened," he added. "Poland has been supporting the fighting Ukraine right from the start. I am truly proud to recall the attitude of millions of Poles who, starting from the first hours of the war, opened up their hearts and homes for our neighbours who were fleeing the tragedy of the war."</span></p></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">He noted that Poland has been trying to set up "the broadest possible international coalition of support for Ukraine and to impose harsh sanctions on Russia". "Poland transferred its own armaments which helped the Ukrainian army stop the Russian onslaught. More than three hundred tanks, guns howitzers, armored vehicles, and last but not least, our planes. We did it at a time when it was most needed, when not everyone was willing to provide such support."</span></p></div><span class="placeholder-wrapper" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="ado-placeholder ado-placeholder--desktop ado-placeholder--baner_detal_2 baner_detal_desktop" style="background-color: var(--dove-gray-50); background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); 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border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; flex-grow: 1; height: 625px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: static; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible; width: 550px;" title="X Post"></iframe></div></div></div></div></div><div class="embed-placeholder__overlay" style="background: linear-gradient(352.89deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7) 5.94%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 94.87%); border: 0px; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; height: 250px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; vertical-align: baseline; width: 840px;"></div><button class="embed-placeholder__button" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; font-family: Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; left: 420px; margin: 0px; padding: 8px 16px; position: absolute; transform: translateX(-50%);" type="button"><span class="embed-placeholder__text" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Rozwiń</span></button></div></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"We supported, we are supporting and we will continue to support Ukraine in its fight for freedom! This support is still critically needed today. Irrespective of the war fatigue. The free world may not let Putin and Russia triumph. Should that happen, we will face another war, sooner or later," the Polish president stressed.</span></p></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">In his view, "Europe should learn lessons from history". "Including the contemporary history. If back in 2008, at the NATO Summit in Bucharest, the United States had been listened to, if Poland and other Central–European countries had been listened to, if the attitude of not teasing Russia had not prevailed, Ukraine would be a member of NATO today. This war would not be fought! This should be a big remorse for some NATO member states," Duda underscored.</span></p></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">According to the Polish leader, war in Ukraine "demonstrated the importance of the role of NATO, the importance of the presence of US troops in Poland and in Europe". "The United States is and should remain the leader of security in Europe and across the world."</span></p></div><div class="article-element article-element--paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 30px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><p class="paragraph" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks;"><span style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"However, other NATO members also have to take a bigger share of responsibility for the security of the whole Alliance. They need to intensively modernize and boost their Armed Forces. This is what Poland has been doing for quite a while. We are currently allocating over 4% of GDP for the modernization of our army. For we know that security has a very well–defined, huge price to pay! If we want a safe Europe for future generations, we have to act. We have to act now!" - president Duda urged.</span></p></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-73430746569046778782024-01-12T04:47:00.000-08:002024-01-12T04:47:05.991-08:00<p> Europe's most intellugent moment of lift - this could come when king charles ai world series relay started at bletchley nov 2023 lands in post-olympics paris befor ny un assembly summit of future sept 2024 unsummitfuture.com</p><p><br /></p><p>in this regard i like horizon europe - just one and a half brain's vision - the half being my dad norman macrae only journalist at messina's birth if EU 1955 but parted from live interactions june 2010 </p><p>-ref <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=macrae+%22unacknowledged+giant%22&oq=macrae+%22unacknowledged+giant%22&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOdIBCTE1OTM1ajBqNKgCALACAA&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8" target="_blank">Economist Unacknowledged giant</a>- co-founder 2025 reporting clubs of future since 1984 <a href="http://www.economistdiary.com/1984">www.economistdiary.com/1984</a> ; forum for <a href="https://normanmacrae.ning.com/forum" target="_blank">gamilying humans AI;</a> biographer of Von <a href="http://neumann.ning.com" target="_blank">Neunann's</a>;;; Summit-<a href="https://agendahero.com/schedule/welcome-schedule-d8577997-d0ad-49bd-93e1-938c7c8562fa?startDate=2024-01-15&view=month" target="_blank">Future visions of what Neumann-Einstein-Turing (NET since 1951)</a> visioned brainworking humanity could cooperatively get up to- gameboard of 9 win-humans AI</p><div class="govuk-grid-row" style="background-color: white; font-family: "GDS Transport", arial, sans-serif; margin-left: -15px; margin-right: -15px;"><div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds responsive-top-margin" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding: 0px 15px; width: 660px;"><div class="gem-c-title govuk-!-margin-top-8 govuk-!-margin-bottom-8" style="margin-bottom: 50px !important; margin-top: 50px !important;"><h1 class="gem-c-title__text govuk-heading-l" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 2.25rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin: 0px;">Horizon Europe funding</h1></div></div><div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding: 0px 15px; width: 660px;"><p class="gem-c-lead-paragraph" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 1.5rem; line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 40px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 30em;">Funding for research or innovation that's ground breaking, improves European research standards or responds to challenges like climate change or food security.</p></div></div><div class="govuk-grid-row" style="background-color: white; font-family: "GDS Transport", arial, sans-serif; margin-left: -15px; margin-right: -15px;"><div class="metadata-logo-wrapper" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-left: 15px; margin-right: 15px;"><div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds metadata-column" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding: 15px 15px 0px 0px; width: 639.984px;"><div class="gem-c-metadata" data-gem-toggle-module-started="true" data-metadata-module-started="true" data-module="gem-toggle metadata" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.25; margin-bottom: 40px;"><dl class="gem-c-metadata__list" data-gem-track-click-module-started="true" data-module="gem-track-click"><dt class="gem-c-metadata__term" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: left; float: left; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; padding-right: 5px;">From:</dt><dd class="gem-c-metadata__definition" style="line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><a class="govuk-link" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-business-and-trade" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Department for Business and Trade</a> and <a class="govuk-link" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-business-energy-and-industrial-strategy" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy</a></dd><dt class="gem-c-metadata__term" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: left; float: left; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; padding-right: 5px;">Published</dt><dd class="gem-c-metadata__definition" style="line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 5px;">29 September 2021</dd><dt class="gem-c-metadata__term" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: left; float: left; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; padding-right: 5px;">Last updated</dt><dd class="gem-c-metadata__definition" style="line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px;">4 December 2023 — <a class="gem-c-metadata__definition-link govuk-!-display-none-print js-see-all-updates-link" data-track-action="see-all-updates-link-clicked" data-track-category="content-history" data-track-label="history" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#full-publication-update-history" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">See all updates</a></dd></dl></div></div><div class="govuk-grid-column-one-third" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding: 0px 15px; width: 319.984px;"></div></div></div><div class="govuk-grid-row" style="background-color: white; font-family: "GDS Transport", arial, sans-serif; margin-left: -15px; margin-right: -15px;"><div class="govuk-grid-column-two-thirds" style="box-sizing: border-box; float: left; padding: 0px 15px; width: 660px;"><div class="app-c-important-metadata app-c-important-metadata--bottom-margin" style="background: rgb(29, 112, 184); color: white; margin-bottom: 50px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px 30px;"><dl class="app-c-important-metadata__list" data-gem-track-click-module-started="true" data-module="gem-track-click" style="margin: 0px;"><dt class="app-c-important-metadata__term" style="float: left; padding-right: 5px;">Type of support:</dt><dd class="app-c-important-metadata__definition" style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?types_of_support%5B%5D=finance" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Finance</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?types_of_support%5B%5D=grant" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Grant</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?types_of_support%5B%5D=expertise-and-advice" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Expertise and advice</a></dd><dt class="app-c-important-metadata__term" style="float: left; padding-right: 5px;">Business stage:</dt><dd class="app-c-important-metadata__definition" style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_stages%5B%5D=not-yet-trading" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Not yet trading</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_stages%5B%5D=start-up" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Start-ups (1-2 years trading)</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_stages%5B%5D=established" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Established</a></dd><dt class="app-c-important-metadata__term" style="float: left; padding-right: 5px;">Industry:</dt><dd class="app-c-important-metadata__definition" style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=agriculture-and-food" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Agriculture and food</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=education" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Education</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=health" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Health</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=life-sciences" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Life Sciences</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=manufacturing" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Manufacturing</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=science-and-technology" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Science and technology</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=service-industries" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Service industries</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=transport-and-distribution" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Transport and distribution</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?industries%5B%5D=utilities-providers" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Utilities providers</a></dd><dt class="app-c-important-metadata__term" style="float: left; padding-right: 5px;">Number of employees:</dt><dd class="app-c-important-metadata__definition" style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_sizes%5B%5D=under-10" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">0 to 9 employees</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_sizes%5B%5D=between-10-and-249" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">10 to 249 employees</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_sizes%5B%5D=between-250-and-500" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">250 to 500 employees</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?business_sizes%5B%5D=over-500" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">More than 500 employees</a></dd><dt class="app-c-important-metadata__term" style="float: left; padding-right: 5px;">Region:</dt><dd class="app-c-important-metadata__definition" style="font-weight: bold; margin: 0px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=east-midlands" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">East Midlands</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=eastern" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Eastern</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=london" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">London</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=north-east" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">North East</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=north-west" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">North West</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=northern-ireland" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Northern Ireland</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=scotland" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Scotland</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=south-east" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">South East</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=south-west" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">South West</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=wales" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Wales</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=west-midlands" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">West Midlands</a>, <a class="govuk-link govuk-link--inverse" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support?regions%5B%5D=yorkshire-and-the-humber" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: white; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></dd></dl></div><div class="app-c-contents-list-with-body" data-module="sticky-element-container" data-sticky-element-container-module-started="true" id="contents"><div class="responsive-bottom-margin" style="margin-bottom: 50px;"><nav aria-label="Contents" class="gem-c-contents-list" data-ga4-link-tracker-module-started="true" data-gem-track-click-module-started="true" data-module="gem-track-click ga4-link-tracker" role="navigation" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 20px 15px -10px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; position: relative; z-index: 1;"><h2 class="gem-c-contents-list__title" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;">Contents</h2><ol class="gem-c-contents-list__list" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.25; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":1}" data-track-action="content_item 1" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#department-for-science-innovation--technology" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Department for Science, Innovation \u0026 Technology"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#department-for-science-innovation--technology" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Department for Science, Innovation & Technology</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":2}" data-track-action="content_item 2" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#who-its-for" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Who it's for"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#who-its-for" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Who it's for</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":3}" data-track-action="content_item 3" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#what-you-can-get-funding-for" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"What you can get funding for"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#what-you-can-get-funding-for" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">What you can get funding for</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":4}" data-track-action="content_item 4" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#find-your-uk-national-contact-point-for-advice" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Find your UK National Contact Point for advice"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#find-your-uk-national-contact-point-for-advice" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Find your UK National Contact Point for advice</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":5}" data-track-action="content_item 5" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#support-for-all-sectors" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Support for all sectors"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#support-for-all-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Support for all sectors</a><ol class="gem-c-contents-list__nested-list" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.25; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--dashed" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-left: 25px; padding-right: 25px; padding-top: 7.5px; position: relative;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":6}" data-track-action="nested_content_item 5:1" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#legal-and-financial-advice-for-all-sectors" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Legal and financial advice for all sectors"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#legal-and-financial-advice-for-all-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Legal and financial advice for all sectors</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--dashed" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-left: 25px; padding-right: 25px; padding-top: 7.5px; position: relative;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":7}" data-track-action="nested_content_item 5:2" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#european-research-council-erc-helpdesk" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"European Research Council ERC helpdesk"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#european-research-council-erc-helpdesk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">European Research Council ERC helpdesk</a></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--dashed" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-left: 25px; padding-right: 25px; padding-top: 7.5px; position: relative;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":8}" data-track-action="nested_content_item 5:3" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#marie-skodowska-curie-actions-msca" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#marie-skodowska-curie-actions-msca" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)</a></li></ol></li><li class="gem-c-contents-list__list-item gem-c-contents-list__list-item--parent" style="line-height: 1.3; list-style-type: none; padding-top: 7.5px;"><a class="gem-c-contents-list__link govuk-link govuk-link--no-underline" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"select_content","section":"Contents","type":"contents list","index_total":9,"index_link":9}" data-track-action="content_item 6" data-track-category="contentsClicked" data-track-label="#organiser" data-track-options="{"dimension29":"Organiser"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#organiser" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Organiser</a></li></ol></nav></div><div class="responsive-bottom-margin" style="margin-bottom: 50px;"><div class="gem-c-govspeak govuk-govspeak " data-govspeak-module-started="true" data-module="govspeak" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #0b0c0c; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.25;"><div class="call-to-action" style="background-color: #f3f2f1; margin: 0px 0px 2em; padding: 2em;"><h2 id="department-for-science-innovation--technology" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Department for Science, Innovation & Technology</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">We are delighted that on the 4 December 2023 the UK and EU have signed our bespoke new agreement finalising the UK’s association to Horizon Europe and Copernicus.</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">UK researchers can now bid into Horizon, certain that all successful UK applicants will be covered through the UK’s association (or through the guarantee) for the remainder of the programme.</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">All calls in Work Programme 2024 will be covered by association and the UK guarantee scheme will be extended to cover all calls under Work Programme 2023.</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">For more information, please read:</p><ul style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 20px; margin-top: 20px; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/landmark-moment-for-scientists-researchers-and-businesses-as-uk-association-to-80-billion-horizon-research-programme-officially-sealed" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Final step completed to associate the UK to Horizon Europe the EU Research and Innovation Programme</a></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-joins-horizon-europe-under-a-new-bespoke-deal" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">UK joins Horizon Europe under a new bespoke deal</a></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/joint-statement-by-the-european-commission-and-the-uk-government-on-the-uks-association-to-horizon-europe-and-copernicus" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Joint Statement by the European Commission and the UK Government on the UK’s association to Horizon Europe and Copernicus</a></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/horizon-europe-and-copernicus-programmes-2023-uk-eu-agreement-explainer" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Guidance for applicants on the new UK agreement with the EU on Horizon Europe and Copernicus</a></li></ul></div><h2 id="who-its-for" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 45px;">Who it’s for</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Horizon Europe is open to all types of organisations across Europe and the world. Horizon Europe provides funding for research and innovation across three core pillars:</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Pillar 1 – Excellent Science</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Pillar 2 – Global Challenges and European Industrial Competitiveness</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Pillar 3 – Innovative Europe</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Some funding calls allow a single organisation to apply but many require a team of partner organisations to form a consortium. Usually, the consortium must be made up of at least 3 organisations from different countries.</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Get in touch with your <a href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#support-for-all-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">UK national contact point</a> for advice on:</p><ul style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 20px; margin-top: 20px; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">how to apply for Horizon Europe funding</li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">how to form a consortium</li></ul><h2 id="what-you-can-get-funding-for" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 45px;">What you can get funding for</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">You may be able to get Horizon Europe funding for projects which:</p><ul style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 20px; margin-top: 20px; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">involve groundbreaking research or new technologies</li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">improve research training and development, or research infrastructure</li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">create growth in sectors like advanced manufacturing, materials, biotechnology, information and communication technology, nanotechnology and space</li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">increase private investment in research</li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;">respond to challenges like climate change, food security, or healthcare for an aging population</li></ul><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Further advice and guidance on applying to Horizon Europe can be found <a href="https://iuk.ktn-uk.org/programme/european/horizon-europe/" rel="external" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">here</a></p><h2 id="find-your-uk-national-contact-point-for-advice" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 45px;">Find your UK National Contact Point for advice</h2><h2 id="support-for-all-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 45px;">Support for all sectors</h2><h3 id="legal-and-financial-advice-for-all-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">Legal and financial advice for all sectors</h3><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Chris Young</span><br />Telephone: +44 7872 829176<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Rules@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Rules@iuk.ukri.org</a></p></div><h3 id="european-research-council-erc-helpdesk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">European Research Council ERC helpdesk</h3><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Dr Branwen Hide</span><br />Telephone: +32 22 30 03 18<br />Email: <a href="mailto:erc-uk@ukro.ac.uk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">erc-uk@ukro.ac.uk</a></p></div><h3 id="marie-skodowska-curie-actions-msca" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)</h3><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Dr Branwen Hide & Anne Nierobisch</span><br />Telephone: +32 22 30 03 18 & +44 788 878443<br />Email: <a href="mailto:mariecurie-uk@ukro.ac.uk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">mariecurie-uk@ukro.ac.uk</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="research-infrastructures" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Research infrastructures</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Alice Chadwick</span><br />Telephone: +44 7759 830757<br />Email: <a href="mailto:RINCPUK@stfc.ac.uk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">RINCPUK@stfc.ac.uk</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="european-innovation-council-eic" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">European Innovation Council (EIC)</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Claire Griffin</span><br />Telephone: +44 7517 830086<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-EIC-Transition-Accelerator@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-EIC-Transition-Accelerator@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="widening-participation-among-eu-states" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Widening participation among EU states</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Dr. Branwen Hide</span><br />Telephone: +32 22 30 03 18<br />Email: <a href="mailto:widera-uk@ukro.ac.uk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">widera-uk@ukro.ac.uk</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="european-institute-of-innovation--technology-eit" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">European Institute of Innovation & Technology (EIT)</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Ben Morris</span><br />Telephone: +44 7795 641229<br />Email: <a href="mailto:ben.morris@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">ben.morris@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h2 id="support-within-different-sectors" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Support within different sectors</h2><h3 id="civil-security-for-society" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">Civil Security For Society</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Zale Johnson</span><br />Telephone: +44 7880 462 093<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Security@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Security@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="climate-energy-and-mobility" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Climate, Energy and Mobility</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Nicolas Wallet (contact for climate)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7902 401504<br />Email: <a href="mailto:ncp-climate@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">ncp-climate@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Conall McGinley (contact for energy)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7517 829 835<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Energy@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Energy@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Louise Mothersole (contact for mobility)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7584 154 679<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Mobility@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Mobility@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="culture-creativity-and-inclusive-society" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Culture, Creativity and Inclusive Society</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Kim Littlewood</span><br />Telephone: +44 79022 36583<br />Email: <a href="mailto:CCISNCP@esrc.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">CCISNCP@esrc.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="digital-industry-and-space" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Digital, Industry and Space</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Craig Sharp (contact for digital)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7920 750631<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Digital@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Digital@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Catherine Holt (contact for space)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7468 715 507<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Space@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Space@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Anshumaan Ayyangar (contact for industry)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7564 048887<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Industry@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Industry@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="food-security-bioeconomy-natural-resources-agriculture-and-environment" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Food security, Bioeconomy, Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Helen Sweeney (contact for food, natural resources and agriculture)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7517 132502<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Catherine Holt (contact for environment)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7468 715 507<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Paul Bello (contact for bioeconomy)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7769 886375<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Food-Bio-Marine@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="health" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Health</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Jo Frost (contact for Industry)</span><br />Telephone: +44 7597 526 207<br />Email: <a href="mailto:NCP-Health@iuk.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">NCP-Health@iuk.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Tristan Fancourt (contact for Academia)</span><br />Email: <a href="mailto:ncp@mrc.ukri.org" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">ncp@mrc.ukri.org</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h2 id="support-for-researchers-and-innovators-based-in-the-devolved-administrations" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Support for researchers and innovators based in the Devolved Administrations</h2><h3 id="researchers-and-innovators-based-in-northern-ireland" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">Researchers and Innovators based in Northern Ireland</h3><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">Northern Ireland Contact Point details can be found here -</p><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><a href="https://horizoneuropeni.com/supportcontacts/" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Find your NICP contact</a></p><h3 id="researchers-and-innovators-based-in-scotland" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 35px;">Researchers and Innovators based in Scotland</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Anne Marie Reid</span><br />Telephone: +44 7789 349672<br />Email: <a href="mailto:annmarie.reid@scotent.co.uk" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">annmarie.reid@scotent.co.uk</a></p><div class="contact" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(177, 180, 182); margin-bottom: 30px; margin-top: 30px; padding-left: 15px; position: relative;"><h3 id="researchers-and-innovators-based-in-wales" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">Researchers and Innovators based in Wales</h3></div><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><span style="font-weight: inherit;">Baudewijn Morgan</span><br />Telephone: +44 7825 676660<br />Email: <a href="mailto:baudewijn.morgan@gov.wales" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">baudewijn.morgan@gov.wales</a></p><h2 id="organiser" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.6875rem; line-height: 1.11111; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 45px;">Organiser</h2><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">European Commission</p></div><a aria-labelledby="button-id-e02fa88e info-text-id-e16e4861" class="gem-c-button govuk-button govuk-button--start" data-govuk-button-module-started="true" data-module="govuk-button" draggable="false" href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/horizon-europe_en" id="button-id-e02fa88e" role="button" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; appearance: none; background-color: #00703c; border-radius: 0px; border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-shadow: rgb(0, 45, 24) 0px 2px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; 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color: #0b0c0c; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.45em; padding-top: 10px;">Published 29 September 2021<br />Last updated 4 December 2023 <a aria-controls="full-history" aria-expanded="false" class="app-c-published-dates__toggle govuk-link" data-controls="full-history" data-expanded="false" data-ga4-event-tracker-module-started="true" data-ga4-event="{"event_name":"select_content","type":"content history","section":"Footer"}" data-ga4-expandable="" data-module="ga4-event-tracker" data-toggled-text="- hide all updates" href="https://www.gov.uk/business-finance-support/horizon-europe-funding#full-history" role="button" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; display: inline-block; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">+ show all updates</a></div></div><div class="app-c-contents-list-with-body__link-wrapper sticky-element--enabled" data-sticky-element="" style="opacity: 1; padding-bottom: 10px; transition: opacity 0s ease 0s, all 0.3s ease 0s, all 0s ease 0s;"><div class="app-c-contents-list-with-body__link-container" style="margin: 0px auto; 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float: left; padding: 0px 15px; width: 660px;"><div class="gem-c-contextual-footer"><div class="gem-c-related-navigation" data-ga4-link-tracker-module-started="true" data-gem-track-click-module-started="true" data-module="gem-track-click ga4-link-tracker" style="border-top: 2px solid rgb(29, 112, 184); color: #0b0c0c; margin-bottom: 60px;"><nav aria-labelledby="related-nav-topics-99aa736a" class="gem-c-related-navigation__nav-section" data-gem-toggle-module-started="true" data-module="gem-toggle" role="navigation" style="margin-bottom: 30px;"><h2 class="gem-c-related-navigation__sub-heading gem-c-related-navigation__sub-heading--footer" data-track-count="footerRelatedItemSection" id="related-nav-topics-99aa736a" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; border-top: 0px; font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.31579; margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding-top: 0px;">Explore the topic</h2><ul class="gem-c-related-navigation__link-list" style="list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 1.25em; padding: 0px;"><li class="gem-c-related-navigation__link" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.28; list-style-type: none; margin-top: 15px;"><a class="govuk-link govuk-link gem-c-related-navigation__section-link govuk-link gem-c-related-navigation__section-link--footer" data-ga4-link="{"event_name":"navigation","type":"contextual footer","index_section":"1","index_link":"1","index_section_count":"1","index_total":"1","section":"Explore the topic"}" data-track-action="1.1 Explore the topic" data-track-category="relatedLinkClicked" data-track-label="/business/finance-support" data-track-options="{"dimension28":"1","dimension29":"Business finance and support"}" href="https://www.gov.uk/business/finance-support" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #1d70b8; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-thickness: max(1px, 0.0625rem); text-underline-offset: 0.1578em;">Business finance and support</a></li></ul></nav></div></div></div></div><p><br /></p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-87080955772105433832023-06-07T05:51:00.004-07:002023-06-07T05:51:54.925-07:00<p><a href="http://innovations.ning.com/forum/topics/press-artistic-and-investir-presentaions-ahed-of-2025-report-ai" target="_blank">QueenofHearts.city and KC3.dev</a> (in association with <a href="http://www.bard.solar" target="_blank">bard.solar </a>and <a href="http://www.economistlearning.com" target="_blank">EL</a>) say please try to find a happy summer (make peace with those closest to you) 2023 (eg we alumni of corppus christi cambridge welcome those who want to get ready for the most revolutionary college year since the start of colleges so that any student is free to help the UN's Glbal Futures Firum september 2024; when i was at corpus the workd was still buzzing with maps of dna that were sketched at the ,local pub "Eagle"; today if any teacher or stident isnt buzzing around the open sourcing of nature's 200000 proteins - well its lack og seeing where the good ai is that will cause extinction - after all ai is what human code ; so if the 20000 proteins database isnt diucsussed as main agenda from next cop on then the clouds of ingorance from the very top of your lands are lietrally beyiond human bearability</p><p> Thank goodness for the <a href="http://kc3.dev" target="_blank">KINGS of NUJ</a> (Netherlands UK Japan); they care expoemtually far m(o)ore about goodiwll (abover zero-sum trade multi;iers ) of regeneration for all their peopels sustainability than the arrogant norderised short-term mind-shallow over-adevrtised bureaucrats atop brussel sprouts-the stink of the decaying agri policy is unbearable to 90% of human souls- and when it comes to machien energy, wasn't it 3rd grade future history designb not to be depenednet on russdian energy; basically all 3 world wars have been spun out of the the same north-south mess due to complex access to shipping north of suez canal and south or=f arctic circle; be it world war 1 autria-humgary colonising pathway to med sea; world war 2 god knows why the wjole world took 2 sides round serbia versus autria and by 1918 divided up losers teriitores in ways that hgave peopels on thos eands no chnace with our war 2; if euripeans cant even learn from disdmal ways histirical communications and laws have nothing to do wuith future productuvity and sustainability- what the heell was the point of tehre being a matyre old world;</p><p><br /></p><p>by the way mly was the only journalist at messina birth of eu and teh origanl conceot was in line with Architect Intelligence maps started with NET (Neumann Einstein Turing) 151 when dad was secodned by teh Economist in 1851 dfor a yera to UNYPrince- shame on every eu mandarin who has no traparent map of human intellects compounnd needs to advance humanity not blah blah blah</p><p> certainly was if you had read even on of interdecade review of von enumannalumni - for how unlily arhitects of intel can copperativel save 8 billion beongs please start here</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-67011569841125138252023-03-06T07:43:00.003-08:002023-03-10T07:49:17.944-08:00<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="http://sdgs.games" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" target="_blank"><img border="0" data-original-height="493" data-original-width="816" height="386" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVgA4FBXmVrGm8tDEOIitUYW6ddOFc9KBvRZ0gKvp4q-dWhyM6-00g50sbUMgV6K3AFfaCUSZ146Tsgk4V118VRMANTX3imHth6JD0-CddpXfuMH37wkhxC21k5w1tCa147IPwZqgykVu9T42IHikHBZE4TfXqat0jkUH6tyS31r9GA8sD7pKMocsw/w640-h386/qe2.JPG" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p><br /></p><p>You kindly carried an obituary to my father The Economists' Norman Macrae in 2010 <a href="https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-norman-macrae-journalist-2442337" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-norman-macrae-journalist-2442337</a></p><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">I wanted to check with you first in case a short serial on 2023 opportunities common could be mutually beneficial</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">Glasgow University is planning 265 moral sentiments summit June 2023- kindly codesharing it with what would have been dad's centenary year! Previously, 2010: 3 weeks after dad's death Adam Smith Scholars codeshared dad's remembrance with Muhammad Yunus 70th wish birthday party and this stimulated the University's launch millennials transformation journals new economics and social business. This had followed on a 2008 summit mainly sponsored by Sir Tom Hunter before the subprime crisis resulted in loss of much of his retail world.</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">For father as a Keynsian as well as Smithian, Tropical Asian women empowerment 2010-1970 reaching up to a billion village mothers and so the bottom quarter of the human pyramid was the greatest economic miracle achieved during his life but not sufficient to prevent extinction - womens rural development was indeed intergenerationally aligned to why 1843 James Wilson started to engage Queen Victoria in going beyond slavemaking empire to commonwealth</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">ALTERNATIVE BURMESE DAYS</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">Dad had survived being teenage navigator allied bomber command Burma world war 2 -so friendships across hemispheres and next generations was part of his life's purpose and definition of professional transparency; this was accelerated by meeting Von Neumann Princeton 1951 and agreeing that The Economist would become home of Neumann's survey what goods can humans unite with 100 times more etch per decade (this would ultimately determine whether 2025-1945 was to spiral more humanly than 1945-1865 (ITU tele communications being born 1865 and shaping the region that birthed maths goats Einstein, Neumann .. )</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">I joined in what was father's 33rd year of Neumann survey in co-authoring 2025 report 1984 - could we redesign media for millennials to be the first sustainability generation <a class="enhancr_card_8917071780" href="https://www.rationaloptimist.com/blog/death-of-a-great-optimist/" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">Death of a great optimist</a></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">Of course the jury is still out on whether eg frameworks changing media and education and tech like the UN's since 2016 will be in time <a href="https://www.un.org/techenvoy/content/ongoing-work" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">https://www.un.org/techenvoy/content/ongoing-work</a></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">However we could argue that media transformation particularly of English mindset is a journalistic responsibility - one that Scotland -and its diaspora networks - can engage in like no other nation from its far north understanding of how humans unite or disunite</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">Just last week something extraordinary happened in washington dc where my family now mainly lives. In the first annual review of humanising AI with Biden's national task team <a href="https://www.ai.gov/nairrtf/" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">https://www.ai.gov/nairrtf/</a> ai as a way of becoming every humans lifelong skills dashboard and personal trainer was presented (the first time this has been fully aligned to our 1984's future history)</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">The Scotsman would be in an ideal position to assemble interviewees - from the UN or from the extraordinary AI loves humans epicentre that Stanford's networks are sharing <a href="https://hai.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/2023-03/Generative_AI_HAI_Perspectives.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">https://hai.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/2023-03/Generative_AI_HAI_Perspectives.pdf</a></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">I don't know exactly what could be possible; I realise every country in Europe is in current need of a different moral/optimistic leap forward. I am just a maths person completely without political agenda - indeed as early as dad's 1976 <a href="http://www.entrepreneurialrevolution.city/" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">http://www.entrepreneurialrevolution.city</a> he tried to start debates on why left versus right needed to be ever less relevant to 21st c being and digital world mediation</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">I have been privileged myself to go to \Asia 60 times often working for unilever but since dads death 16 times to Bangladesh to follow through his last scoop Sir Fazle Abed as one of the 2 main epicentres of empowering 1 billion women to end poverty. Oddly Abed started not with banking but with taming the killer disease James Wilson had died of in Calcutta 1860- ie diarrhea needing oral rehydration as cure <a class="enhancr_card_8504886159" href="http://www.abedmooc.com/" rel="nofollow" style="color: #196ad4;" target="_blank">welcome economistdiary.com abedmooc.com,catholicuni.com</a></div><div><br /></div><div class="ydpca8e8bfyahoo-link-enhancr-card ydpca8e8bfymail-preserve-class ydpca8e8bfymail-preserve-style" contenteditable="false" data-size="MEDIUM" data-type="YENHANCER" data-url="http://www.abedmooc.com" id="ydpca8e8bfenhancr_card_8504886159" style="font-family: YahooSans, "Helvetica Neue", "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; max-width: 400px;"><a class="ydpca8e8bfyahoo-enhancr-cardlink" href="http://www.abedmooc.com/" rel="nofollow" style="color: black; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="ydpca8e8bfcard-wrapper ydpca8e8bfyahoo-ignore-table" style="max-width: 400px;"><tbody><tr><td width="400"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="ydpca8e8bfcard ydpca8e8bfyahoo-ignore-table" style="border-color: rgb(224, 228, 233); border-radius: 2px; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; max-width: 400px; width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td background="https://s.yimg.com/lo/api/res/1.2/uv0OfW.ld2F1HpbziMbHxg--~A/Zmk9ZmlsbDt3PTQwMDtoPTIwMDthcHBpZD1pZXh0cmFjdA--/https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj12m3azUQPxZ3QgpdVq_X63PZqJANG4pr7q5e-066sFcwt8prxJsnxKa0THOT2z1RU6Hk03V0UhCyicL2nc0eoBBfNvIxaDv7MRm7jheCiwIwAlDuKdNCMCmn8ldLQsE-gc5wRpFW5BPBFi5n4jvkB2zW1RfNxU7HRlibKGh4cpXBr_8-KhTi-pwvm/w458-h458/che1.jpg.cf.jpg" bgcolor="#000000" class="ydpca8e8bfcard-primary-image-cell" height="175" style="background-color: black; background-size: cover; border-radius: 2px 2px 0px 0px; min-height: 175px; position: relative;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="ydpca8e8bfcard-overlay-container-table ydpca8e8bfyahoo-ignore-table" style="width: 398px;"><tbody><tr><td background="https://s.yimg.com/cv/ae/nq/storm/assets/enhancrV21/1/enhancr_gradient-400x175.png" bgcolor="transparent" class="ydpca8e8bfcard-overlay-cell" style="background-color: transparent; border-radius: 2px 2px 0px 0px; min-height: 175px;" valign="top"><table border="0" class="ydpca8e8bfyahoo-ignore-table" style="height: 175px; min-height: 175px; width: 398px;"><tbody><tr><td class="ydpca8e8bfcard-richInfo2" style="padding: 15px 0px 0px 15px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td class="ydpca8e8bfcard-actions" style="padding: 15px 15px 0px 0px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><div class="ydpca8e8bfcard-share-container"></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="ydpca8e8bfcard-info ydpca8e8bfyahoo-ignore-table" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 0px 0px 2px 2px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(224, 228, 233); max-width: 400px; position: relative; width: 398px; z-index: 2;"><tbody><tr><td style="border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 2px; padding: 16px 0px 16px 12px; vertical-align: top;"></td><td style="border-radius: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 12px 24px 16px 12px; vertical-align: middle; width: 350px;"><h2 class="ydpca8e8bfcard-title" style="color: #1d2228; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; max-width: 314px;">welcome economistdiary.com abedmooc.com,catholicuni.com</h2><p class="ydpca8e8bfcard-description" style="color: #979ea8; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px;"></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></a></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">In his last decade when I met Abed annually -and most notably his 80th burthday party spring 2016 which became his system change offering to the UN - he was designing university partnerships (a sort of new Rhodes scholars criss crossing everywhere womens ai graduates needed lift off) which had emerged in 2001 from a brainstorming dinner with Mr and Mrs Steve Jobs. So in this still overmanaged world, can artificial intel return common sense (above zero sum goodwill exchanges) valuing integration of every community/diversity- what is the way Scotland not yet a nation at the UN may yet be able to contribute to borderless ai for sustainability?</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr"><br /></div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">sincerely chris macrae</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">+1 240 316 8157</div><div data-setdir="false" dir="ltr">happy to discuss any ideas but currently have next to no funds </div><div><br /></div><div><br style="background-color: white; font-family: "times new roman", "new york", times, serif; font-size: 16px;" /></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-26887038404331040352022-12-12T15:22:00.001-08:002022-12-12T15:22:27.499-08:00<p> As the only media network at messina my family has been listening to corruption and misinformation at European Union since its birth 1955 -please send in verifiable reports chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk - we are concerned eg when research on auditing trust in 2004 (prism) was suspended "until 3 european enrons" occurred in the same year- when that happened in 2008 research in trust was not resumed</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-87451802997940141652022-09-22T05:04:00.010-07:002022-10-19T10:59:42.454-07:00<a href="https://media.un.org/en/asset/k19/k19m219tmb"><span face="Roboto, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: black; color: #f2f2f2; font-size: 2.25rem; font-weight: 700;">Unlocking Impact: Data with Purpose (Accessibility feed)</span></a><main class="main-content pt-3 pb-2" style="background-color: black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Roboto, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; overflow-x: hidden; padding-bottom: 1rem; padding-top: 2rem;"><div class="page__content" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="container-fluid" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; padding-left: 1.5rem; padding-right: 1.5rem; width: 1349px;"><div class="container" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 1616px; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem; width: 1216px;"><div class="row" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: -2rem; margin-right: -2rem; min-width: 100%;"><div class="col-12" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 100%; max-width: 100%; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem; position: relative; width: 1216px;"><div class="block block--un-media-theme-content" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><article class="node media-asset media-asset--full" role="article" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="layout layout--threecol-section layout--threecol-section--25-50-25" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: -2rem; margin-right: -2rem;"><div class="layout__region layout__region--first" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 33.3333%; max-width: 33.3333%; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem;"><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-categories" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Categories</div><div class="field__items" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a href="https://media.un.org/en/search/categories/meetings-events" hreflang="en" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75); text-decoration-line: none;">Meetings & Events</a></div></div></div></div><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-production-date" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Production Date</div><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><time datetime="2022-09-22T12:00:00Z" style="box-sizing: border-box;">22 Sep 2022</time></div></div></div><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-duration" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Video Length</div><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;">00:01:12</div></div></div><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-asset-language" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Asset Language</div><div class="field__items" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;">English</div></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></div></main>
<div class="layout__region layout__region--second" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 50%; max-width: 50%; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem;"><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-summary" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Summary</div><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;">Join global leaders and change makers for 'Unlocking Impact: Data with Purpose' a live broadcast event from the United Nations General Assembly to explore how new data ecosystems can unlock exponential value for the big challenges of our time.</p></div></div></div><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-description" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Description</div><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;">Join global leaders and change makers for 'Unlocking Impact: Data with Purpose' a live broadcast event from the United Nations General Assembly to explore how new data ecosystems can unlock exponential value for the big challenges of our time.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;">Moderated by Folly Bah Thibault, and co-hosted by Amina Mohammed, United Nations Deputy Secretary-General and Mari Pangestu, World Bank Managing Director of Development Policy and Partnerships, the event will feature top leaders from governments, the private sector, multilateral institutions, academia, and foundations.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;">The UN's Technology Envoy, Amandeep Singh Gill will use this opportunity to set out a vision for more sustainable, impactful, and well-governed data and digital ecosystems for people and planet.</p></div></div></div><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><div class="media-asset__field-related-url" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__label font-weight-bold" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Related Sites and Documents</div><div class="field__items" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="paragraph paragraph--type--related-url paragraph--view-mode--default" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p class="details-p" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;"><a href="https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/upload.teamup.com/908040/OYHe2wETTOaajMHYS354_Concept_Note_2022-UNGA_Data-with-Purpose_V15.pdf" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75); text-decoration-line: none;">Concept Note </a></p></div></div><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="paragraph paragraph--type--related-url paragraph--view-mode--default" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p class="details-p" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem;"><a href="https://datawithpurpose.org/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75); text-decoration-line: none;">Website</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="layout__region layout__region--third" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 16.6667%; max-width: 16.6667%; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem;"><div class="block" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem;"><h2 style="animation: 0.5s ease 0s 1 normal none running fadeUp; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 20.25px; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px;">Share</h2><span class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_16 addtoany_list" data-a2a-title="Unlocking Impact: Data with Purpose (Accessibility feed)" data-a2a-url="https://media.un.org/en/asset/k1u/k1u96jwzvc" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; line-height: 16px; outline: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;"><p class="mb-0" style="box-sizing: border-box; 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visibility: visible; width: 1280px; z-index: 20;"><div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner" style="box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 11.25rem;"><div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-left: -2rem; margin-right: -2rem;"><div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-class="" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-width="3" style="-webkit-box-flex: 0; background-color: transparent; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 0 0 25%; margin: 0px 0px 3rem; max-width: 25%; min-height: 1.875rem; overflow: hidden; padding-left: 2rem; padding-right: 2rem; position: relative; transition: all 0.1s ease 0s;"><ul class="nav nav-tabs subul" style="border-bottom: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-flow: column wrap; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></ul></div></div></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></nav></div></div></div></div></div></div></footer>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-46320042780840027942022-09-09T05:46:00.001-07:002022-09-09T05:46:09.551-07:00 of hearts inspire cooperation of you?<p> I am 50 years young at surveying the best and worst of people- MA stats cambridge dampt 1973- surveys on media all my life</p><p>as far i have ever been able to search , Queen Elizabeth inspired the nest in all those whose tongue includes English - if you have a best of cooperation promise that lives up to her purpose (or if you come from another tongue a related inspiration so younger half of the world can multiply goodwill, please feel free to post it or post me chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</p><p>chris related search space <a href="http://worldrecordjobs.com">worldrecordjobs.com</a> <a href="http://economistdiary.com">economistdiary.com</a> <a href="http://sdgs.games">sdgs.games</a> <a href="http://entrpreneurialrevolution.city">entrpreneurialrevolution.city</a> <a href="http://www.economistyouth.com" target="_blank">Economistyouth.com </a></p><p>the survey map that most inpired me alongside purpose of Queen Elizabeth:-</p><p><a href="http://Abedmooc.com">Abedmooc.com</a> (30 cooperations 1 billion poorest women guided by refor4med oil man sir fazle abed turned into community building ptalforms 1970-2019)</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-82842688158465124682022-09-04T04:18:00.001-07:002022-09-22T04:22:39.394-07:00<p> I just received these extraordinary headlines from UK's daily telegraph. I am beginning to feel very lonely. where is the silent majority of parents among us 8 billion beings wjo just want our kids to have a bats chance in hell of a life as intersting as ours could have been chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk <a href="http://www.ed3u.com">www.ed3u.com</a> </p><p><br /></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; color: #1d2228; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pb8" style="font-size: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: center; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 183px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 182.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pr16" style="padding: 0px 0px 8px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b12f&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=gj_wX04MNknV8A5s1hU46rUqtpphjporIu-bt66WnLg" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #196ad4; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Liz Truss" class="yiv7946644664fluid" src="https://ecp.yusercontent.com/mail?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fnews%2F2022%2F09%2F21%2FTELEMMGLPICT000309999817_trans_NvBQzQNjv4Bqgjw5vGDHr01qnXoHZKwHe4X55UGE1-QmdhXTcMmlCx4.jpeg%3Fimwidth%3D1280&t=1663845344&ymreqid=0d3d3e64-042d-cb7b-1ce9-a4016e018600&sig=GGOE3D4tV3QfnBUlUYkLCA--~D" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 167px; min-width: 0px; text-indent: -9999px; width: 166.989px;" width="167" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 353px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 352.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664h87" height="87" style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; height: auto; line-height: 24px; min-height: 87px !important; padding: 0px 0px 16px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif !important; margin: 0px;">After six wasted years, <a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b130&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=E3jFxyQ_TvjJ6Jrmz_KXevbGNtmMuR8vlZZvMmU9Mss" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #04777b;" target="_blank">Liz Truss is about to deliver a Brexit that actually works</a>, argues Allister Heath.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td height="8" style="font-size: 1px; line-height: 1px; word-break: normal;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; color: #1d2228; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pb8" style="font-size: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: center; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 183px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 182.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pr16" style="padding: 0px 0px 8px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b131&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=5dVT8v_savjlk9PsygSjB7s9RJrY5Sy0zHAB0G5cuLU" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #196ad4; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Russia tests a Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile" class="yiv7946644664fluid" src="https://ecp.yusercontent.com/mail?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fworld-news%2F2022%2F09%2F21%2FTELEMMGLPICT000293384294_trans_NvBQzQNjv4Bq4Kc51XIKsZXqHhp0OfBP1E46foftRFZgJcKrlL-8VjY.jpeg%3Fimwidth%3D1280&t=1663845344&ymreqid=0d3d3e64-042d-cb7b-1ce9-a4016e018600&sig=2CSoX1F.FVezP0acLMJdVg--~D" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 167px; min-width: 0px; text-indent: -9999px; width: 166.989px;" width="167" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 353px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 352.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664h87" height="87" style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; height: auto; line-height: 24px; min-height: 87px !important; padding: 0px 0px 16px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif !important; margin: 0px;">This is what could happen if <a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b132&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=dGi2OlewWJOqxceVAJB0zch_yHXO46TBrZ3idCISYaw" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #04777b;" target="_blank">Putin unleashed a nuclear strike</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td height="8" style="font-size: 1px; line-height: 1px; word-break: normal;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; color: #1d2228; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pb8" style="font-size: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: center; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 183px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 182.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pr16" style="padding: 0px 0px 8px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b133&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=uwXiUMru6fHZx_sg43xBLHhdhPWbGbhTDBsXTwU7gjU" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #196ad4; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="The Armenian mountain town of Jermuk has been under attack from Azerbaijani forces" class="yiv7946644664fluid" src="https://ecp.yusercontent.com/mail?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fnews%2F2022%2F09%2F20%2FTELEMMGLPICT000309500401_trans_NvBQzQNjv4Bqek9vKm18v_rkIPH9w2GMNpPHkRvugymKLtqq96r_VP8.jpeg%3Fimwidth%3D1280&t=1663845344&ymreqid=0d3d3e64-042d-cb7b-1ce9-a4016e018600&sig=0n3r62hi.SKUFUqoDZSugQ--~D" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 167px; min-width: 0px; text-indent: -9999px; width: 166.989px;" width="167" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 353px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 352.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664h87" height="87" style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; height: auto; line-height: 24px; min-height: 87px !important; padding: 0px 0px 16px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif !important; margin: 0px;">'Armenia is being brutalised by its neighbours. If it is defeated, <a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b134&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=_Z0SQCHmHKp_a_5zhVeMx4qQS0Otyjj4roRoWmj3Ios" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #04777b;" target="_blank">it would be bad news for the West</a>,' writes Kapil Komireddi.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td height="8" style="font-size: 1px; line-height: 1px; word-break: normal;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; color: #1d2228; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pb8" style="font-size: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: center; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 183px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 182.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664pr16" style="padding: 0px 0px 8px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b135&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=-R6I1t_55K7NdvtdJT-4RkLk4cph853_W8y3V7n65ro" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color: #196ad4; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Prince Andrew with Queen Camilla and King Charles" class="yiv7946644664fluid" src="https://ecp.yusercontent.com/mail?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Froyal-family%2F2022%2F09%2F21%2FTELEMMGLPICT000309444358_trans_NvBQzQNjv4Bq8wSvn_ETU2SB1XMat6_9fJbTh-fKiBRgY7SakLK8o8I.jpeg%3Fimwidth%3D1280&t=1663845344&ymreqid=0d3d3e64-042d-cb7b-1ce9-a4016e018600&sig=48L.e7GhgWYQnDkHSfLCUA--~D" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 167px; min-width: 0px; text-indent: -9999px; width: 166.989px;" width="167" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="yiv7946644664w100pc" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 353px; min-width: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 352.997px;"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%px;"><tbody><tr><td class="yiv7946644664h87" height="87" style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; height: auto; line-height: 24px; min-height: 87px !important; padding: 0px 0px 16px; word-break: normal;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif !important; margin: 0px;"><a href="http://t3.emails.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h21589ec3-436f-4678-b533-f8553f652b47,a82a66,10b136&e=V1QubWNfaWQ9ZV9ETTM4MDg1JldULnRzcmM9ZW1haWwmZXR5cGU9RWRpX0VkaV9OZXdfUmVnJnV0bXNvdXJjZT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPUVkaV9FZGlfTmV3X1JlZzIwMjIwOTIyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ETTM4MDg1&s=XKAkPE367afLS0BLQejWw6ZBVwC6tUzwzyHjQbL-sno" rel="noreferrer" style="color: #04777b;" target="_blank">Prince Andrew ‘lobbied hard’ to stop Charles becoming king</a>, claims a royal insider in an explosive new biography.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-63920405718499405022022-05-31T07:46:00.001-07:002023-05-13T10:09:18.492-07:00wanted mid eastern marco polos?<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/preinisch/" target="_blank"> reinisch</a></p><p>entrepereneurs without borders across eurasia... whatever happened to <a href="https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/joint_communication_-_connecting_europe_and_asia_-_building_blocks_for_an_eu_strategy_2018-09-19.pdf" target="_blank">eurasia vision summer 2018</a> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtHWlpjzuu6a-fTASlKB3zg" target="_blank">youtube silkroad4.0</a></p><div class="feed-shared-update-v2__description-wrapper" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="0"><div class="feed-shared-inline-show-more-text
feed-shared-update-v2__description feed-shared-inline-show-more-text--minimal-padding
feed-shared-inline-show-more-text--expanded
" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; -webkit-line-clamp: initial; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem !important; margin: 0px 16px; max-height: none; max-width: 928px; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="feed-shared-text relative feed-shared-update-v2__commentary " dir="ltr" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="break-words" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word !important;"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"> Our distributed hybrid <a data-attribute-index="0" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:17974106" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/silkroad40/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">SILKROAD 4.0</a> event will come up soon! We will jointly travel to <a data-attribute-index="2" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=israel&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6930511325110411264" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#Israel</a> and discuss the topic of "Digital Connectivity". Therefore we will bring our partners from around the world together using exactly these digital technologies. Signup to learn more!<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />When: May 30th 2022 17:00-19:30 CEST (door open: 16:00)<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Where: in 10-15 locations around the world + the <a data-attribute-index="3" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=vr&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6930511325110411264" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#VR</a> campus of our partner <a data-attribute-index="4" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:10292461" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/immersive-learning-research-network/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Immersive Learning Research Network</a> (iLRN)<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🌎 🌍 🌏 Register at <a data-attribute-index="36" href="https://lnkd.in/eV-AQGC2" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://lnkd.in/eV-AQGC2</a><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />👳🏾👷🏾👨🏻 Requested Panelists<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="6" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAACeWDYBH71yToB1Ya5Uw9CnSvHPd5gsqNg" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAACeWDYBH71yToB1Ya5Uw9CnSvHPd5gsqNg" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Eva A. Kaili</a> (Vice-President of the <a data-attribute-index="8" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:1816" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/european-parliament/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">European Parliament</a>)<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="10" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAZztVsBfg-NCjo1kHVwlsMP36SDVQM0jbg" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAZztVsBfg-NCjo1kHVwlsMP36SDVQM0jbg" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Steve S. Chen</a>, Ph.D. (Chief Architect, CEO & Founder, Information Supergrid Technologies USA Inc.)<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Matan Vilnai, Former Israeli minister for Science&Technology, former Ambassador to China<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="12" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAz3oWIByJqrpqQOLI5aeXNMbnV7Kiqze4g" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAz3oWIByJqrpqQOLI5aeXNMbnV7Kiqze4g" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Liron Urman</a>, General Manager at <a data-attribute-index="14" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:5090769" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/israel-asia-chamber-of-commerce/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Israel-Asia Chamber of Commerce</a><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="16" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAG71EYBTEIMdXPHrY-ydHeSGmLvMaopRyU" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAG71EYBTEIMdXPHrY-ydHeSGmLvMaopRyU" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Helmut Leopold</a>, Head of Center for Digital Safety & Security, <a data-attribute-index="18" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:526248" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/austrian-institute-of-technology/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH</a>; Founder International Digital Security Forum<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🔭🔬💡 About this event:<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />In 1950, Israel was the first country in the Middle East to recognize the People’s Republic of China as the legitimate government of China, although normal diplomatic relations were not established until 1992. Since then, Israel and China have developed increasingly close strategic economic, military, and technological links with each other. In this opening chapter of the 2022 SILKROAD 4.0 journey, we travel to Tel Aviv to learn more about Israel’s rapid transformation into an economic and technological powerhouse and the current state of Israel-China relations in these turbulent times. The focus of this event is on global Digital Connectivity, along the Digital and Maritime Silk Roads, where we will engage with Israeli, European, Chinese, and US thought leaders on topics such as: global connectivity; Xtended Reality (XR) and VR; supercomputing grids, AI and robotics, smart and sustainable cities; cross-border e-payment systems; cybersecurity developments; digitalization, the internet, and e-commerce.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />In addition, we will also touch briefly the technology transfer between Israel and China; and the impact of sanctions arising from the Russia-Ukraine conflict -- against the backdrop of current Israel-China trade and investment relations.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />This SILKROAD 4.0 event is part of the official Pre-Programm of the International Digital Security Forum (IDSF) and a parallel track of iLRN Conference 2022.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><a data-attribute-index="20" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:37818834" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/feb-unizg/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Faculty of Economics & Business Zagreb</a> <a data-attribute-index="22" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:5200930" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/austrian-chinese-business-association-acba-/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Austrian Chinese Business Association (ACBA)</a> <a aria-controls="undefined" aria-expanded="false" data-artdeco-is-focused="true" data-attribute-index="24" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:68296237" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/enrichinchina/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: none; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-underline); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1">ENRICH in China | EU-China Science, Technology, Research & Innovation</a> <a data-attribute-index="26" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:77243425" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/carinthian-international-center/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Carinthian International Center</a> <a aria-controls="undefined" aria-expanded="false" data-attribute-index="28" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:2142454" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/spi---sociedade-portuguesa-de-inova-o/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1">SPI - Sociedade Portuguesa de Inovação</a> <a data-attribute-index="30" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:71672926" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/bwa-vorstand/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">German Federal Association for Economic Development and Foreign Trade (BWA) e.V.</a> <a data-attribute-index="32" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:14047215" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/china-switzerland-connection/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">China Switzerland Connection</a> <a data-attribute-index="34" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:3262114" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/virbela/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Virbela</a></span></span></span></div></div></div><div class="feed-shared-image feed-shared-image--single-image feed-shared-update-v2__content" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 8px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="relative" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-image__container" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 0px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding-top: 218.75px; position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><button aria-describedby="feed-shared-image-ember5123" class="feed-shared-image__image-link" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: inherit; height: 218.75px; left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; touch-action: manipulation; width: 540px;" type="button"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 218.75px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 218.75px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><img alt="No alternative text description for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered feed-shared-image__image feed-shared-image__image--constrained lazy-image ember-view" height="243" id="ember5124" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/C4E22AQEyRbrMKOXanQ/feedshare-shrink_800/0/1652362661798?e=1656547200&v=beta&t=b3VbUbUyWYqnwtCkFsboDic01EuDg-k68DLRBsstEqU" style="background-position: 50% center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 218.75px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); object-fit: contain; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;" width="600" /></div></div></button></div></div></div><p><br /></p><div class="feed-shared-update-v2__description-wrapper" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="0"><div class="feed-shared-inline-show-more-text
feed-shared-update-v2__description feed-shared-inline-show-more-text--minimal-padding
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" data-artdeco-is-focused="true" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; -webkit-line-clamp: initial; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem !important; margin: 0px 16px; max-height: none; max-width: 928px; outline: none; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="feed-shared-text relative feed-shared-update-v2__commentary " dir="ltr" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="break-words" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word !important;"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Digital Silk Road meets Production & Industrial Cooperation<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Join our interactive <a data-attribute-index="0" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=silkroad40&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#silkroad40</a> expert discussion by registering at Eventbrite or follow the event live at SilkRoad 4.0 YouTube Channel.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Start: Thu., November 18th at 18:00 CET, 20:00 TRT, 09am PST<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />👳🏾👷🏾👨🏻 Panelists<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Remote Location Partner (Zagreb), Prof. <a data-attribute-index="1" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAARyZM8BjxkCBKE-vg2sR0FaN07D-m08tr8" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAARyZM8BjxkCBKE-vg2sR0FaN07D-m08tr8" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Kosjenka Dumančić</a> , Vice-dean for international cooperation and projects, <a data-attribute-index="3" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:37818834" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/feb-unizg/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Faculty of Economics & Business Zagreb</a><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Cooperation Partner, <a data-attribute-index="5" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAOo37IBfltzF5bEWgMBzcpR6IHSMMpaUS0" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAOo37IBfltzF5bEWgMBzcpR6IHSMMpaUS0" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. YILDIZ TUGBA KURTULUS KARA</a>, Founder, <a data-attribute-index="7" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:18987069" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/society50institute/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Society 5.0. Institute</a><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Welcome <a data-attribute-index="9" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAACGDLWEBUcnxcsgAxvZXhs0FAjoz7AJTMS8" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAACGDLWEBUcnxcsgAxvZXhs0FAjoz7AJTMS8" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Umut Özdemir</a>, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Turkey<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="11" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAF7t28B7twJ-oF5x5TogjIFo4NQm4OD5jI" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAF7t28B7twJ-oF5x5TogjIFo4NQm4OD5jI" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Zafer Mese</a>, General Coordinator Germany, <a data-attribute-index="13" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:71190262" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/setavakfi/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">SETA Foundation</a> for Political, Economic and Social Research<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 Keynote <a data-attribute-index="15" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAmtwNcBsml7yJQ0kXNViF6lodKXM64mqeQ" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAmtwNcBsml7yJQ0kXNViF6lodKXM64mqeQ" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Orhan Ozer</a>, Former President & CEO of Toyota Turkey, Former Vice-President of Toyota Motor Europe<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🎤 In addition, our select SILKROAD 4.0 members will participate in the discussion.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Moderators: Prof. Dr. <a data-attribute-index="17" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAVwAsABU7hcoccITPcS1B4ynkg6YzNfH-A" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAVwAsABU7hcoccITPcS1B4ynkg6YzNfH-A" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Donald Lewis</a>, Dr. <a data-attribute-index="19" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAACSJUcBWFWjCRLEWImZhpyVi7kV2Bo_xJ0" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAACSJUcBWFWjCRLEWImZhpyVi7kV2Bo_xJ0" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Harvey Dzodin</a>, <a data-attribute-index="21" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Philipe REINISCH (瑞菲利)</a>.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🌎 🌍 🌏 About the event series:<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Since its launch in late 2013, China’s Belt and Road Initiative has caused a lasting impact on the geopolitical dynamics of the world. China’s international connectivity strategy fosters a more balanced, multi-centric world system on a mutual eye level, but leaves many question marks for Westerners. Even experts struggle to comprehend all facets of this strategy. <br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />The SILKROAD 4.0 event series brings together leading experts within their fields, discussing what Europe can learn from Asia - and Asia from Europe.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />🔭🔬💡 About this event:<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Turkey is a central global logistic hub, connecting Europe and Asia already since the middle ages and before. But not only is Turkey known for its transport industry, but also for its relevance in producing goods for the world market. In particular, Turkey and China have been gearing up “production and industrial cooperation” – an important element of China’s BRI (Belt and Road Initiative) – for the last few years, which has accelerated recently with the opening up of the “Middle Corridor” (or TCIT) and COSCO’s substantial investments in Kumport Terminal. The emphasis currently is on strengthening advanced technological cooperation and production in Turkey for export abroad, including EU markets. At present, more than 30 Chinese digital companies have investments or partners in Turkey.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />Join us to find out more about Asia-Turkey production and industrial cooperation in key sectors of the Turkish economy, as well as trade opportunities.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><a data-attribute-index="23" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:17974106" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/silkroad40/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">SILKROAD 4.0</a> <a data-attribute-index="25" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=industrialcooperation&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#industrialcooperation</a> <a data-attribute-index="26" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=production&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#production</a> <a data-attribute-index="27" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=silkroad&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#silkroad</a> <a data-attribute-index="28" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=turkey&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#turkey</a> <a data-attribute-index="29" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=asia&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#asia</a> <a data-attribute-index="30" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=eu&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#EU</a> <a data-attribute-index="31" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=globalgateway&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#GlobalGateway</a> <a data-attribute-index="32" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=silkroad4zero&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#SilkRoad4zero</a> <a data-attribute-index="33" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=society5zero&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#society5zero</a> <a data-attribute-index="34" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=partnershipforgoals&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#partnershipforgoals</a> <a data-attribute-index="35" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=sdg17&highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6865969871004475392" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#SDG17</a><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" />A big thank you to our partners:<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><a data-attribute-index="36" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:71672926" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/bwa-vorstand/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">German Federal Association for Economic Development and Foreign Trade (BWA) e.V.</a>, <a data-attribute-index="38" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniCompany:5200930" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/austrian-chinese-business-association-acba-/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Austrian Chinese Business Association (ACBA)</a> and the <a data-attribute-index="40" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAADTKb_kBijUIYs5Moi-zYBoTIqlzZLFN9Hk" data-entity-type="MINI_PROFILE" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAADTKb_kBijUIYs5Moi-zYBoTIqlzZLFN9Hk" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Institute for Euro-Asian Studies (ZEI)</a></span></span></span></div></div></div><div class="feed-shared-image feed-shared-image--single-image feed-shared-update-v2__content" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 8px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="relative" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-image__container" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 0px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding-top: 324px; position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><button aria-describedby="feed-shared-image-ember5502" class="feed-shared-image__image-link" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: inherit; height: 324px; left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; touch-action: manipulation; width: 540px;" type="button"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 324px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 324px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;"><img alt="Digital Silk Road meets Production & Industrial Cooperation" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered feed-shared-image__image feed-shared-image__image--constrained lazy-image ember-view" height="360" id="ember5503" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/C4E22AQFabjY6wyWwIw/feedshare-shrink_800/0/1636974779306?e=1656547200&v=beta&t=uhUNQ_w1ReyxPlCi_mPwfpcRMX5FV6zXBAZ4LEu-RDk" style="background-position: 50% center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 324px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); object-fit: contain; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 540px;" width="600" /></div></div></button></div><span class="visually-hidden" id="feed-shared-image-ember5502" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); display: block !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 1px; margin: -1px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 1px;">Activate to view larger image</span><button class="t-sans t-14 feed-shared-image__photo-tag-pill
feed-shared-image-photo-tag-pill--with-text
" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; align-items: center; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 16px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 8px; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: flex; font-family: var(--artdeco-typography-sans); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); left: 12px; line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 340px; min-width: 52px; padding: 6px 12px 6px 8px; position: absolute; touch-action: manipulation; transition: max-width 0.6s cubic-bezier(0.3, 0.95, 1, 1) 0s;" type="button"><li-icon aria-hidden="true" class="artdeco-button__icon feed-shared-image__photo-tag-pill-icon" size="small" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; position: relative;" type="tag-icon"><svg data-supported-dps="16x16" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M8.67 6A1.33 1.33 0 1110 7.34 1.33 1.33 0 018.67 6zM14 3v5l-6.71 6.71a1 1 0 01-.71.29 1 1 0 01-.7-.29l-4.59-4.59A1 1 0 011 9.41a1 1 0 01.29-.71L8 2h5a1 1 0 011 1zm-2 1H8.65L3.24 9.41l3.35 3.35L12 7.35V4z"></path></svg></li-icon><span class="feed-shared-image__photo-tag-pill-text truncate
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 6px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden !important; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap !important;">with <span class="t-sans t-14 t-bold" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-family: var(--artdeco-typography-sans); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Harvey Dzodin</span> and 9 others</span></button></div></div><div class="social-details-social-activity update-v2-social-activity" id="ember5456" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><ul class="social-details-social-counts
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-border-faint); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: 0px 16px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-label="19 reactions on Dr. Philipe REINISCH (瑞菲利)’s post" class="t-black--light
t-12
hoverable-link-text
display-flex
" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: flex !important; font-family: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;" type="button"><img alt="like" class="reactions-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon--0 reactions-icon__consumption--small data-test-reactions-icon-type-LIKE data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="LIKE" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/8ekq8gho1ruaf8i7f86vd1ftt" style="background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: bottom; width: 16px !important;" /><img alt="celebrate" class="reactions-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon--1 reactions-icon__consumption--small reactions-icon--stacked data-test-reactions-icon-type-PRAISE data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="PRAISE" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/b1dl5jk88euc7e9ri50xy5qo8" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border-radius: 50%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px -4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: bottom; width: 16px !important;" /><img alt="support" class="reactions-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon--2 reactions-icon__consumption--small reactions-icon--stacked data-test-reactions-icon-type-APPRECIATION data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="APPRECIATION" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/3wqhxqtk2l554o70ur3kessf1" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border-radius: 50%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px -4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: bottom; width: 16px !important;" /><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">19</span></button></li><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></li><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></li><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></li><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></li><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__reactions
social-details-social-counts__reactions--with-social-proof
" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></li></ul></div><div class="scaffold-layout scaffold-layout--breakpoint-xl scaffold-layout--main-aside scaffold-layout--reflow pv-profile break-words" style="--scaffold-layout-gutter: 2.4rem; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-bottom: var(--scaffold-layout-gutter); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;"><div class="scaffold-layout__inner scaffold-layout-container scaffold-layout-container--reflow" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: unset; overflow: unset; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: var(--scaffold-layout-xl-max-width);"><div class="scaffold-layout__row scaffold-layout__content scaffold-layout__content--main-aside scaffold-layout__content--has-aside" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; column-gap: var(--scaffold-layout-gutter); display: grid; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); grid-area: content / content / content / content; grid-template-areas: "main aside"; grid-template-rows: auto; grid-template: "main aside" / minmax(0px, 17fr) minmax(300px, 7fr); margin: var(--scaffold-layout-gutter) 0; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); row-gap: var(--scaffold-layout-gutter); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><main class="scaffold-layout__main" id="main" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: var(--artdeco-reset-base-display-block); grid-area: main / main / main / main;"><div class="pvs-list__container" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="scaffold-finite-scroll scaffold-finite-scroll--infinite" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="scaffold-finite-scroll__content" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><ul class="pvs-list pvs-list--with-gap" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style-type: none; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><li class="pvs-list__paged-list-item pvs-list__item--with-gap" id="profilePagedListComponent-ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI-FEATURED-DETAILS-profile-ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI-NONE-en-US-9" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-top: var(--spacing-one-x); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="artdeco-card full-width overflow-hidden display-flex flex-column" style="border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium) !important; border: none; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 0px 0px 1px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 3px; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: visible; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; transition: box-shadow 83ms ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;"><div class="display-flex flex-column full-width" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;"><a aria-hidden="true" class="optional-action-target-wrapper" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6456787352634302464?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_feedUpdate%3A%28V2%2Curn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6456787352634302464%29" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1" target="_self"><ul class="social-details-social-counts pvs-content__social-count-details pvs-content__social-count-details--no-border" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: 0px 1.2rem; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><li class="social-details-social-counts__item social-details-social-counts__comments social-details-social-counts__item--with-social-proof" style="align-items: center; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-left: auto; margin-right: 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-label="4 comments" class="t-black--light t-12" disabled="" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">4 comments</span></button></li></ul></a></div></div></li><li class="pvs-list__paged-list-item pvs-list__item--with-gap" id="profilePagedListComponent-ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI-FEATURED-DETAILS-profile-ACoAAAQFgoYBPlDaqUedAjQiq87HftcOLfnbmCI-NONE-en-US-10" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-top: var(--spacing-one-x); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="artdeco-card full-width overflow-hidden display-flex flex-column" style="border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium) !important; border: none; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 0px 0px 1px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 3px; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: visible; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; transition: box-shadow 83ms ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;"><div class="display-flex flex-column full-width" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;"><a aria-hidden="true" class="optional-action-target-wrapper" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6451253666056847360?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_feedUpdate%3A%28V2%2Curn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6451253666056847360%29" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1" target="_self"><div class="pvs-content__top-bar" style="align-items: center; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); justify-content: space-between; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="mt3 mb2 mh3 display-flex t-12 t-black--light display-flex t-normal" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: 12px 12px 8px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Post</span><span class="visually-hidden" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); display: block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 1px; margin: -1px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 1px;">Post</span></div></div></a><a class="optional-action-target-wrapper flex-1 display-flex full-width relative" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6451253666056847360?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_feedUpdate%3A%28V2%2Curn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6451253666056847360%29" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-basis: 0%; flex-grow: 1 !important; flex-shrink: 1 !important; flex: 1 1 0%; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: inherit; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;" target="_self"><div class="display-flex flex-row overflow-hidden full-width" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: row; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 782px;"><div class="pvs-media-content__image-wrapper" style="background-size: 48px; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 0%; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="pvs-media-content__image-aspect-ratio" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding-bottom: 204.484px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model" id="content-image-ember4256" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><li-icon aria-label="View Video" class="ivm-view-attr__video-icon" role="img" size="large" style="border-radius: 50%; border: 2px solid var(--color-border-on-dark); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-icon-on-dark); display: inline-block; height: 45px; left: 195.5px; line-height: 38px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 8px; position: absolute; text-align: center; top: 102.234px; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); width: 45px; z-index: 1;" type="play-icon"><svg class="mercado-match" data-supported-dps="24x24" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" width="24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M6 21V3l15 9z"></path></svg></li-icon><img alt="" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered pvs-media-content__image lazy-image ember-view" height="400" id="ember4257" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/sync/C4D34AQFuODzVplC5ow/ugc-proxy-shrink_1280_800/0/1594119455505?e=1654354800&v=beta&t=jMvYBtAhFDfs9-4mqcJ0yvZa3sz60M08G5gl7oVRX_E" style="background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover; border-radius: 0px; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 204.484px; inset: 0px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: absolute; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 391px;" width="400" /></div></div></div></div><div class="flex-1 display-flex flex-column" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-basis: 0%; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1 !important; flex-shrink: 1 !important; flex: 1 1 0%; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="display-flex" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="display-flex full-width" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 391px;"><div class="pv-shared-text-with-see-more text-body-medium break-words pb2 ph3 break-words display-flex align-items-center" style="align-items: center; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--font-size-medium); font-weight: var(--font-weight-regular); line-height: var(--line-height-default); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;"><div class="inline-show-more-text inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed-with-line-clamp" style="-webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: -webkit-box; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px auto; max-height: 4rem; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Having fun in Chengdu giving an interview for a chinese TV station.</span></div></div></div></div><div class="pvs-media-content__preview flex-1" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; flex-basis: 0%; flex-grow: 1 !important; flex-shrink: 1 !important; flex: 1 1 0%; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: 8px 12px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="mb1" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-bottom: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="display-flex" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="display-flex full-width" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 367px;"><div class="pv-shared-text-with-see-more t-black t-bold break-words display-flex align-items-center" style="align-items: center; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;"><div class="inline-show-more-text inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed-with-line-clamp" style="-webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: -webkit-box; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px auto; max-height: 4rem; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Silkroad 4.0 Interview in Cheng Du, China - 沿途历时半年 奥地利创客骑摩托来成都参加欧洽会</div></div></div></div><div class="inline-show-more-text inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed inline-show-more-text--is-collapsed-with-line-clamp t-14 t-black--light t-normal break-words" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-line-clamp: 1; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: -webkit-box; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: 1.5rem; margin: 0px auto; max-height: 1.5rem; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;">youtube.com</div></div></div></div></div></a><a aria-hidden="true" class="optional-action-target-wrapper" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6451253666056847360?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_feedUpdate%3A%28V2%2Curn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6451253666056847360%29" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; 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flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); list-style: none; margin-right: 4px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-label="27 reactions" class="t-black--light t-12 display-flex" disabled="" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: flex; font-family: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;" type="button"><img alt="like" class="reactions-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon social-detail-social-counts__count-icon--0 reactions-icon__consumption--small data-test-reactions-icon-type-LIKE data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="LIKE" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/8ekq8gho1ruaf8i7f86vd1ftt" style="background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: bottom; width: 16px;" /><span aria-hidden="true" class="social-details-social-counts__reactions-count" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 2px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">27</span></button></li></ul></a></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></main></div></div></div>xxx<span style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 0.975em; font-style: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-style-italic); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">*) The following article was published in the </span><a href="https://wap.gmdaily.cn/article/p6881feffc3f74eef8cc4a21d438cb90b?from=timeline" rel="nofollow noopener" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_blank"><span style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 0.975em; font-style: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-style-italic); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Guangming Daily Newspaper</span></a><span style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 0.975em; font-style: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-style-italic); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">. Approximate translation by Google Translate, Dr. Philipe Reinisch.</span><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">The coronavirus epidemic has not only had a huge impact on the global economy but also affected the traditional business models and international exchanges based on the movement of people. Faced with the new reality that humans and viruses may coexist for a long time, many international cooperation projects based on the “Belt and Road” initiative are actively exploring online business models, and while responding to challenges with digitalization, they have obtained new development opportunities.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Recently, our reporter interviewed Dr. Philipe Reinisch, initiator of the "Silk Road 4.0" project. Dr. Reinisch launched a Silk Road expedition in 2018, riding a high-tech motorcycle from Vienna over 15,000 kilometers and arriving in China after more than 4 months. Through this "Silk Road 4.0" trip, he not only tested the scientific and technological achievements developed by the partner companies. But he also successfully brought these scientific and technological projects to China, setting up a network for scientific and technological cooperation between China and Europe, producing remarkable results.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Reinisch originally planned to organize the project again this year, expanding the original network, but the sudden new corona epidemic disrupted the original plan. It also made him start to rethink the model of promoting Sino-European technology cooperation. </p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Reinisch said that the original version of "Silk Road 4.0" he planned to launch this year is a commercial project that connects Asia and Europe and aims to promote China-Europe scientific and technological cooperation. Participants can choose cars, public transportation, trucks or motorcycle as a means of transportation - in the meaning of a "tech caravan tour" using a high-tech fleet. The expedition trip will start from Austria, traverse the whole of Europe, pass through many countries in the "Silk Road Economic Belt", and finally arrive in China. The vision is to have spontaneous participants joining at any time during the journey. Participants use high-tech travel technology to stay connected with each other. </p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">The project facilitates contacts with local experts in different fields of science and technology through various activities in multiple locations. It will discuss the latest trends in the high-tech field, expedite in-depth exchanges on possible future cooperation projects, and support a true Silk Road vision with professional consulting services.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">However, the sudden new coronavirus epidemic has changed the original plan. Especially the business model based on "technology + travel" has to be temporarily shelved due to the tightening of entry and exit policies of countries around the world. This required Dr. Reinisch to pivot the project and to launch an "Online Silk Road" campaign. The specific form is to bring together emerging technology companies in an online format to promote their latest technology products in various countries. Examples for possible technologies include artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, blockchain, green tech, or next-generation battery systems. This online travel plan begins in September this year, starting from Europe and ending in China while traversing the entire Eurasian continent. Through "virtual visits" in countries related to the "Belt and Road", it connects participating members with experts from local companies. Together, companies have the opportunity to develop scientific and technological projects with local partners to achieve scientific and technological excellence.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Reinisch said that in the cooperation of emerging technology, mutual trust is of utmost importance because in the early stage people often don't know whether these innovative projects will succeed. True trust is built on long-term, uninterrupted personal contact with each other. But this turns even more difficult during the epidemic, especially when the two parties originate from different cultural backgrounds. Face-to-face interactions in interpersonal communication are difficult to replace. This is the biggest challenge of the project. So, how can people build trust through digital communication? The answer is through time spent together and by shared experiences and successes. When people need to complete a project together, unfamiliar partners will gradually understand, learn, and ultimately build trust through these common goals. Although the new coronavirus epidemic has had an impact on "Silk Road 4.0", their goal of promoting China-EU scientific and technological cooperation remains unchanged, except that the method will be changed from face-to-face communication to an online interchange.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">In addition to the impact of the epidemic itself, the changes in international relations caused by the epidemic and its collateral effects are also strenuous challenges for any scientific and technological cooperation. Dr. Reinisch said that due to the outbreak and other reasons, in the past few months disputes between some countries have been escalating. Numerous negative reports have caused people to be cautious and even skeptical when interacting across borders. Many countries have appeared to distrust products and partners of other countries. To win back the confidence of foreign partners, people have to jointly work diligently. Therefore, professional project management needs to show more predictable and sustainable win-win goals in order to be sustainable during this current global trust crisis. Besides that, it is also very important to adopt a communication method that suits the corresponding cultural background, as the means and habits of communication between the East and the West are not the same. Another major challenge comes from different or even incompatible innovation ecosystems. An example is the data exchange between China and Europe. Europeans need to switch from the traditional asynchronous mail-based business communication approach to WeChat or other advanced tools for real-time information exchange when communicating with Chinese organizations. Therefore, teaming up with a partner with a practical and proven knowledge in China-EU scientific and technological cooperation is a necessary pre-condition for the safe and effective completion of any project.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Dr. Reinisch said that his personal main focus of interest is now how interpersonal relationships will develop in the future in this post-epidemic era, and which supporting social mechanisms and technological tools will take the lead. He hopes to bridge the cultural and technological gap with his global "Online Silk Road" vision and to facilitate an exchange between China and European partners at eye level. When the conditions permit again, he will restart the "Silk Road 4.0" journey in the future. Although digital tools and virtual online travel can help people communicate with cross-cultural and cross-regional partners, after all, there is no tool that can completely replace real face-to-face interaction between people.</p><p style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">(Our newspaper, Vienna, July 29th, by Jiao Shousong, our correspondent in Vienna)</span></p><h3 style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 2.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: 1.4; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">If you want to join the Emerging Technology Tour 2020 event series starting on September, 24th 2020, please apply for access here: </span><a href="https://www.silkroad40.com/emerging-tech-tour-2020" rel="nofollow noopener" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_blank">https://www.silkroad40.com/emerging-tech-tour-2020</a></h3><div><br /></div><div><article class="comments-comment-item
comments-comments-list__comment-item" data-id="urn:li:comment:(activity:6791385801197461504,6791389035907612672)" id="ember5836" style="background-color: white; border: none; box-sizing: inherit; clear: left; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); flex-direction: column; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 12px 16px; min-height: 0px; opacity: 1; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: opacity 2s ease 0s, background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="comments-post-meta
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border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: inherit; height: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; opacity: 0; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: middle; width: 0px;" type="button"></button><div class="comments-post-meta__profile-info-wrapper display-flex" style="background: var(--voyager-color-background-comment); border-radius: 0 var(--corner-radius-medium) 0 0; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; flex-basis: 0px; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 4px; min-height: 32px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 64px 8px 12px; transition: background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><a class="ember-view inline-flex overflow-hidden t-16 t-black t-bold tap-target" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/mwizniak/" id="ember5839" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: hidden !important; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_self"><h3 class="comments-post-meta__actor t-normal
t-black--light" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 2.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); min-height: 22px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="comments-post-meta__name text-body-small-open
t-black" style="align-items: baseline; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-size: 1.4rem; font-weight: var(--font-weight-regular); line-height: var(--line-height-open); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="comments-post-meta__name-text hoverable-link-text" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAFgga4BDQwee0I3oaarJ82GRdjBFrezbz8" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin-right: 4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap;">Michael Wizniak</span><span class="distance-badge t-black--light t-14
separator
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comments-post-meta__distance-badge" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; align-self: flex-end; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-right: 4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"> <span aria-label="2nd degree connection" class="visually-hidden" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); display: block !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 1px; margin: -1px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 1px;">2nd degree connection</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="dist-value " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">2nd</span></span></span><span class="comments-post-meta__headline t-12 t-normal
t-black--light" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); order: 1; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 388px;">Global Business Strategy | Geopolitics & Global Value Chains | Professor | Veteran | Centurions - Class of 2020</span></h3></a></div></div><div class="comments-comment-item__options" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; float: right; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); justify-content: flex-end; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); min-width: 68px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: absolute; right: 24px; top: 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><time class="comments-comment-item__timestamp t-12 t-black--light t-normal mr1" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-right: 4px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">1y</time></div><div class="comments-comment-item-content-body break-words" style="background: var(--voyager-color-background-comment); border-radius: 0 0 var(--corner-radius-medium) var(--corner-radius-medium); border: none; box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 44px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; padding: 0px 16px 12px 12px; transition: background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word !important;"><div style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-inline-show-more-text
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" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem !important; margin: 0px; max-height: 10rem; max-width: 928px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><span class="comments-comment-item__main-content feed-shared-main-content--comment t-14 t-black t-normal" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); cursor: default; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: inherit !important; margin-left: 0px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-text relative" dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">You might appreciate this report, if not already well aware of it.<br style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit !important;" /><a data-attribute-index="0" href="https://osce-network.net/publications/detail/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-implications-for-the-osce" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://osce-network.net/publications/detail/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-implications-for-the-osce</a></span></span></div></span></div><div class="comments-display-content comments-comment-item__display-content" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding-top: 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ember-view" id="ember5840" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div><a class="
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link-without-hover-visited" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6791385801197461504/#" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></a><a class="app-aware-link" data-control-name="comment_object" href="https://osce-network.net/publications/detail/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-implications-for-the-osce" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_blank"><div aria-label="China's Belt and Road Initiative: Implications for the OSCE: OSCE Network" class="comments-hero-entity__image ember-view" id="ember5841" style="background-image: url("https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/sync/C4D27AQFGywC5ofcOKg/articleshare-shrink_800/0/1652854175126?e=1654354800&v=beta&t=b9UG0J2RpOfjfjm9-0IT3FxdG2qQo_l9UEmlofqE1dM"); background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); inset: 0px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: absolute; text-indent: -3000px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="visually-hidden" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); display: block !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 1px; margin: -1px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 1px;">China's Belt and Road Initiative: Implications for the OSCE: OSCE Network</span></div></a></div><div class="comments-hero-entity__image-description" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); 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font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-bottom: 4px; padding: 8px 0px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 436px;"><h2 class="comments-content-description__headline t-14 t-black t-bold" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-small); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: 2rem !important; margin: 0px 12px 2px; max-height: 4rem; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">China's Belt and Road Initiative: Implications for the OSCE: OSCE Netw…</h2><h3 class="comments-content-description__byline t-12 t-black--light t-normal" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); font-size: var(--font-size-xsmall); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: 0px 12px; max-height: 16px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap;">osce-network.net</h3></article></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ember-view" id="ember5843" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div><div class="ember-view" id="ember5844" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ember-view" id="ember5845" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div></div><div class="social-details-social-activity comment-social-activity
" id="ember5846" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ember-view" id="ember5847" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div></div><div class="comment-social-activity__comment-options-dropdown" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; float: right; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); justify-content: flex-end; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: absolute; right: 8px; top: 4px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="artdeco-dropdown artdeco-dropdown--placement-bottom artdeco-dropdown--justification-right ember-view" id="ember5848" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-expanded="false" class="artdeco-dropdown__trigger artdeco-dropdown__trigger--placement-bottom ember-view comment-options-trigger t-black--light m0" id="ember5849" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: text-top;" tabindex="0" type="button"><li-icon aria-label="Open options for Michael Wizniak’s comment" class="t-black--light" role="img" size="small" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; position: relative; vertical-align: middle;" type="overflow-web-ios"><svg class="mercado-match" data-supported-dps="16x16" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3 9.5A1.5 1.5 0 114.5 8 1.5 1.5 0 013 9.5zM11.5 8A1.5 1.5 0 1013 6.5 1.5 1.5 0 0011.5 8zm-5 0A1.5 1.5 0 108 6.5 1.5 1.5 0 006.5 8z"></path></svg></li-icon></button><div aria-hidden="true" class="artdeco-dropdown__content artdeco-dropdown--is-dropdown-element artdeco-dropdown__content--justification-right artdeco-dropdown__content--placement-bottom ember-view dropdown-options absolute
" id="ember5850" style="background-clip: padding-box; background-color: var(--color-background-container) !important; border-radius: var(--point-top-right) !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 0px 0px 1px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 6px 9px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); inset: calc(100% + 8px) 0px auto auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-height: 54.8rem; max-width: 26.4rem; min-width: 168px; opacity: 0; padding: 4px 0px; position: absolute !important; transition: visibility 0s linear 167ms, opacity 167ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1) 0s, z-index 0s linear 167ms; vertical-align: text-top; visibility: hidden; z-index: -1;" tabindex="-1"></div></div></div><div class="comments-comment-item__social-actions
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 44px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="comments-comment-social-bar display-flex" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 1rem; margin: 4px 0px 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="comments-comment-social-bar__action-group" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: 1.2rem; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: 0px 8px 0px 0px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="reactions-react-button comments-comment-social-bar__reaction-action-button" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: visible; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-label="Like Michael Wizniak’s post" aria-pressed="false" class="artdeco-button artdeco-button--muted artdeco-button--4 artdeco-button--tertiary ember-view social-actions-button react-button__trigger
" id="ember5851" style="align-items: center; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-small) !important; border-style: none; border-width: initial; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-family: inherit; font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 600; justify-content: center; line-height: 2.8rem; margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 480px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 4px !important; touch-action: manipulation; transition-duration: 167ms; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow, color; transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1); vertical-align: middle;"><span class="artdeco-button__text" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="flex-wrap justify-center
artdeco-button__text align-items-center" style="align-items: center !important; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); justify-content: center !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" class="artdeco-button__text react-button__text
" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: 1.2rem; line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Like</span></div></span></button><button aria-label="Open reactions menu" class="artdeco-button artdeco-button--muted artdeco-button--2 artdeco-button--tertiary ember-view reactions-menu__trigger" id="ember5852" style="align-items: center; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-small) !important; border-style: none; border-width: initial; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: 600; height: 0px !important; justify-content: center; line-height: 2rem; margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 0px !important; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; opacity: 0 !important; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; touch-action: manipulation; transform: rotate(180deg); transition-duration: 167ms; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow, color; transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1); vertical-align: middle; width: 0px !important;"><span class="artdeco-button__text" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><li-icon aria-hidden="true" class="caret-filled-down-icon" size="small" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; position: relative;" type="caret-filled-down-icon"><svg class="mercado-match" data-supported-dps="16x16" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M8 11L3 6h10z" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></li-icon></span></button></span><span class="comments-comment-social-bar__social-counts-separator t-12 t-black--light t-normal pl1 pr2" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding-left: 4px !important; padding-right: 8px !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></span><button aria-label="6 Reactions on Michael Wizniak’s comment" class="comments-comment-social-bar__reactions-count t-12 t-black--light t-normal hoverable-link-text display-flex" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: flex !important; font-family: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation;" type="button"><img alt="insightful" class="reactions-icon comments-comment-social-bar__count-icon reactions-icon__consumption--small data-test-reactions-icon-type-INTEREST data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="INTEREST" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/lhxmwiwoag9qepsh4nc28zus" style="background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: middle; width: 16px !important;" /><img alt="like" class="reactions-icon comments-comment-social-bar__count-icon reactions-icon__consumption--small reactions-icon--stacked data-test-reactions-icon-type-LIKE data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="LIKE" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/8ekq8gho1ruaf8i7f86vd1ftt" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border-radius: 50%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px -4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: middle; width: 16px !important;" /><img alt="curious" class="reactions-icon comments-comment-social-bar__count-icon reactions-icon__consumption--small reactions-icon--stacked data-test-reactions-icon-type-MAYBE data-test-reactions-icon-theme-light" data-test-reactions-icon-theme="light" data-test-reactions-icon-type="MAYBE" src="https://static-exp1.licdn.com/sc/h/4mv33903v0o9ikpwfuy2ftcc6" style="background-color: var(--color-background-container); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border-radius: 50%; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px -4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: middle; width: 16px !important;" /><span aria-hidden="true" class="v-align-middle pl1" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding-left: 4px !important; vertical-align: middle !important;">6</span></button></div><div class="comments-comment-social-bar__vertical-divider" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border-left: 1px solid var(--color-border-low-emphasis); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 16px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div><div class="comments-comment-social-bar__action-group" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: 1.2rem; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: 0px 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><button aria-label="Reply to Michael Wizniak’s comment" class="artdeco-button artdeco-button--muted artdeco-button--4 artdeco-button--tertiary ember-view comments-comment-social-bar__reply-action-button comments-comment-social-bar__action-button button reply" id="ember5853" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; align-items: center; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-small) !important; border-style: none; border-width: initial; cursor: pointer; display: flex; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: 600; justify-content: center; line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 480px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 4px !important; touch-action: manipulation; transition-duration: 167ms; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow, color; transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1); vertical-align: middle;"><span class="artdeco-button__text" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span aria-hidden="true" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Reply</span></span></button></div></div></div><div class="comments-comment-item__nested-items" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 44px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"></div></div></article><article class="comments-comment-item
comments-comments-list__comment-item" data-id="urn:li:comment:(activity:6791385801197461504,6795545103265087488)" id="ember5854" style="background-color: white; border: none; box-sizing: inherit; clear: left; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); flex-direction: column; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 12px 16px; min-height: 0px; opacity: 1; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition: opacity 2s ease 0s, background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="comments-post-meta
comments-comment-item__post-meta" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><a class="ember-view tap-target comments-post-meta__actor-link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/jean-marc-f-blanchard-1979819/" id="ember5855" style="align-self: flex-start; background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin-top: 5px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_self"><div class="feed-shared-avatar-image b0 member" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAG-y8MBgHcbCfZ8z_dwf6arDyvXCRdLvIc" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 0; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="presence-entity presence-entity--size-2" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 40px; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 40px;"><img alt="See profile for Jean-Marc F. Blanchard" class="presence-entity__image avatar member EntityPhoto-circle-2 EntityPhoto-circle-2 lazy-image ember-view" id="ember5856" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/C5603AQHH_ezClydjUA/profile-displayphoto-shrink_100_100/0/1645078089140?e=1658966400&v=beta&t=i7fNB0HpK0-F5MoJFr4Eos79SSi7_-BcWO0_wTZZaV4" style="background-clip: content-box; background-color: var(--color-background-container); background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-full) !important; border: none; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 40px; margin-left: 0px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 40px;" /></div></div></a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-label="See more about Jean-Marc F. Blanchard" class="entity-hovercard__a11y-trigger" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAG-y8MBgHcbCfZ8z_dwf6arDyvXCRdLvIc" data-entity-hovercard-trigger="click" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: inherit; height: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; opacity: 0; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: middle; width: 0px;" type="button"></button><div class="comments-post-meta__profile-info-wrapper display-flex" style="background: var(--voyager-color-background-comment); border-radius: 0 var(--corner-radius-medium) 0 0; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; flex-basis: 0px; flex-grow: 1; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 4px; min-height: 32px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 64px 8px 12px; transition: background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><a class="ember-view inline-flex overflow-hidden t-16 t-black t-bold tap-target" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/jean-marc-f-blanchard-1979819/" id="ember5857" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow: hidden !important; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" target="_self"><h3 class="comments-post-meta__actor t-normal
t-black--light" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 2.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); min-height: 22px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="comments-post-meta__name text-body-small-open
t-black" style="align-items: baseline; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-size: 1.4rem; font-weight: var(--font-weight-regular); line-height: var(--line-height-open); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="comments-post-meta__name-text hoverable-link-text" data-entity-hovercard-id="urn:li:fs_miniProfile:ACoAAAG-y8MBgHcbCfZ8z_dwf6arDyvXCRdLvIc" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); margin-right: 4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap;">Jean-Marc F. Blanchard</span><span class="mr1 t-black--light" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-right: 4px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">(He/Him)</span><span class="distance-badge t-black--light t-14
separator
t-black--light
comments-post-meta__distance-badge" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; align-self: flex-end; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: inline-block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-right: 4px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"> <span aria-label="2nd degree connection" class="visually-hidden" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); display: block !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: 1px; margin: -1px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 1px;">2nd degree connection</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="dist-value " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">2nd</span></span></span><span class="comments-post-meta__headline t-12 t-normal
t-black--light" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); display: block; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); order: 1; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-overflow: ellipsis; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); white-space: nowrap; width: 388px;">Founding Executive Director, Mr. & Mrs. S.H. Wong Center for the Study of Multinational Corporations</span></h3></a></div></div><div class="comments-comment-item__options" style="align-items: center; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; float: right; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); justify-content: flex-end; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); min-width: 68px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: absolute; right: 24px; top: 8px; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><time class="comments-comment-item__timestamp t-12 t-black--light t-normal mr1" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.2rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text-low-emphasis); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin-right: 4px !important; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">1y</time></div><div class="comments-comment-item-content-body break-words" style="background: var(--voyager-color-background-comment); border-radius: 0 0 var(--corner-radius-medium) var(--corner-radius-medium); border: none; box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin-left: 44px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; padding: 0px 16px 12px 12px; transition: background-color 1s ease 0s; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word !important;"><div style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-inline-show-more-text
comments-comment-item__inline-show-more-text
" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.33333; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: 2rem !important; margin: 0px; max-height: 10rem; max-width: 928px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><span class="comments-comment-item__main-content feed-shared-main-content--comment t-14 t-black t-normal" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); cursor: default; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getFontSize); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-normal); line-height: inherit !important; margin-left: 0px; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="feed-shared-text relative" dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative !important; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Great topic and thanks for your initiatives to improve understanding. Finding a lot of the work on <a data-attribute-index="0" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=china" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#China</a> <a data-attribute-index="1" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=digitalsilkroad" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#digitalsilkroad</a> suffers from some of the same pathologies that pervade the research on the <a data-attribute-index="2" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=beltandroadinitiative" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#beltandroadinitiative</a> <a data-attribute-index="3" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=fdi" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#FDi</a> <a data-attribute-index="4" href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=hightech" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit !important; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#hightech</a></span></span></div></span></div></div></div></article></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-31911346058854688392022-05-28T07:50:00.002-07:002022-05-28T07:51:55.926-07:00extract from soros - Fight of Our Lives - davos<p> </p><h1 class="small-12 medium-10 medium-offset-1 large-8 large-offset-2 xlarge-7 cell article__title article__title--main u-mb-se" dir="ltr" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: #fcfcfc; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 3rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 2.875rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; margin-right: 0.9375rem; margin-top: -3.75rem; margin: -3.75rem 0.9375rem 1.25rem calc(20.8333% + 15px); min-height: 3.75rem; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px 30px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: calc(58.3333% - 1.875rem); z-index: 1;">The Fight of Our Lives</h1><div class="small-12 medium-10 medium-offset-1 large-8 large-offset-2 xlarge-6 xlarge-offset-3 cell u-mt-se" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Noto Serif", serif; margin-left: calc(25% + 0.9375rem); margin-right: 0.9375rem; margin-top: 1.25rem; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; width: calc(50% - 1.875rem);"><div class="article__byline" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-flow: row wrap; font-size: 16px;"><time class="vl-divider" datetime="2022-05-24T16:54Z" itemprop="datePublished" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 24, 2022</time><span class="byline" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="3b337c0246f86f2c0f1b240b" data-entity-link-name="george-soros" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/george-soros" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/george-soros" itemprop="url" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" color="inherit" face=""Noto Sans", sans-serif" itemprop="name" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">GEORGE SOROS</span></a></span></div><div class="article__abs u-mt-se" dir="ltr" itemprop="description" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.1875rem; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.75rem; margin-top: 1.25rem;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping have much in common: They rule by intimidation, which leads them to make mind-boggling mistakes – Putin in Ukraine, and Xi with an unsustainable zero-COVID policy. But the deep flaws of their closed societies do not imply that open societies are destined to prevail.</p></div><span data-scroll-area="start" style="box-sizing: inherit;"></span><div class="article__body article__body--commentary english" data-page-area="article-body" dir="ltr" itemprop="articleBody" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.5625rem; margin-right: 1.875rem;"><p data-line-id="b1a7caceec5642269d3965e5e0520d35" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">DAVOS – Since the last Davos meeting, the course of history has changed dramatically. Russia invaded Ukraine. This has shaken Europe to its core. The European Union was established to prevent such a thing from happening. Even when the fighting stops, as it eventually must, the situation will never revert to the status quo ante. Indeed, the Russian invasion may turn out to be the beginning of World War III, and our civilization may not survive it.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" color="transparent" style="box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; 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background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 1px 1px 5px; box-sizing: inherit; display: block; height: auto; inset: 0px; max-width: 100%; opacity: 0; padding: 5px; position: absolute; vertical-align: middle; width: 298px;" width="480" /></picture></figure><header class="listing__header" style="box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 auto; padding: 1.25rem 0.625rem;"><h2 class="listing__title" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.8125rem; margin: 0px 0px 0.625rem; padding: 0px; position: relative;"><a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/schroder-board-positions-rosneft-gazprom-conflict-of-interest-by-katharina-pistor-2022-05" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #2288bb; text-decoration-line: none;">How the Public Loses Out When Politicians Cash In</a></h2><div class="listing__excerpt" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><span class="bl-list" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="2ab17b0246f86f2c0f061b0b" data-entity-link-name="katharina-pistor" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/katharina-pistor" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/katharina-pistor" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #2288bb; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" color="inherit" face=""Noto Sans", sans-serif" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">KATHARINA PISTOR</span></a></span> sees former German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder’s conflicted interests as symptomatic of a bigger problem.</div></header><footer class="listing__footer hide-for-small-only" style="align-items: flex-end; 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background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; font: 0px / 0 a; height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.875rem; z-index: 2;" title="Add to favourites">Add to Bookmarks</button></footer></article></li></ol><div class="inlay__controls" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div aria-controls="editorspicks" aria-label="carousel buttons" class="flex button__group slide__nav" style="align-items: center; background-color: #f2f0ee; border-top: 1px solid rgb(252, 252, 252); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; height: auto; justify-content: space-between; width: 300px; z-index: 1;"><button class="prev--slide icon icon--chevron u-rotate-180 inline-interaction" disabled="" id="editorpick-previous" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 35.9164%; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; font: 0px / 0 a; height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.2; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; transform: rotate(180deg); vertical-align: middle; width: 1.875rem;" value="prev">Previous</button><button class="next--slide icon icon--chevron inline-interaction" id="editorpick-next" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 35.9164%; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; font: 0px / 0 a; height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.875rem;" value="next">Next</button></div></div></aside><p data-line-id="64424d926e664761bf095e1a5c68e238" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The invasion of Ukraine did not come out of the blue. The world has been increasingly engaged over the past half-decade, or longer, in a struggle between two diametrically opposed systems of governance: open society and closed society.</p><p data-line-id="64424d926e664761bf095e1a5c68e238" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;"><br /></p><p data-line-id="64424d926e664761bf095e1a5c68e238" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><a href="http://www.economisteurope.com/2022/05/the-fight-of-our-lives-may-24-2022.html" target="_blank">MORE</a></span></p></div></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-31013182973490373932022-05-24T18:59:00.001-07:002022-05-24T18:59:09.205-07:00<p> </p><h1 class="small-12 medium-10 medium-offset-1 large-8 large-offset-2 xlarge-7 cell article__title article__title--main u-mb-se" dir="ltr" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: #fcfcfc; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 3rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 2.875rem; margin: -3.75rem 0.9375rem 1.25rem calc(20.8333% + 15px); min-height: 3.75rem; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px 30px; text-align: center; width: calc(58.3333% - 1.875rem); z-index: 1;">The Fight of Our Lives</h1><div class="small-12 medium-10 medium-offset-1 large-8 large-offset-2 xlarge-6 xlarge-offset-3 cell u-mt-se" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Noto Serif", serif; font-size: 16px; margin-left: calc(25% + 0.9375rem); margin-right: 0.9375rem; margin-top: 1.25rem; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; width: calc(50% - 1.875rem);"><div class="article__byline" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-flow: row wrap;"><time class="vl-divider" datetime="2022-05-24T16:54Z" itemprop="datePublished" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 24, 2022</time><span class="byline" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="3b337c0246f86f2c0f1b240b" data-entity-link-name="george-soros" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/george-soros" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/george-soros" itemprop="url" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" itemprop="name" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">GEORGE SOROS</span></a></span></div><div class="article__abs u-mt-se" dir="ltr" itemprop="description" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.1875rem; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.75rem; margin-top: 1.25rem;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping have much in common: They rule by intimidation, which leads them to make mind-boggling mistakes – Putin in Ukraine, and Xi with an unsustainable zero-COVID policy. But the deep flaws of their closed societies do not imply that open societies are destined to prevail.</p></div><span data-scroll-area="start" style="box-sizing: inherit;"></span><div class="article__body article__body--commentary english" data-page-area="article-body" dir="ltr" itemprop="articleBody" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.5625rem; margin-right: 1.875rem;"><p data-line-id="b1a7caceec5642269d3965e5e0520d35" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">DAVOS – Since the last Davos meeting, the course of history has changed dramatically. Russia invaded Ukraine. This has shaken Europe to its core. The European Union was established to prevent such a thing from happening. Even when the fighting stops, as it eventually must, the situation will never revert to the status quo ante. Indeed, the Russian invasion may turn out to be the beginning of World War III, and our civilization may not survive it.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; 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box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">KATHARINA PISTOR</span></a></span> sees former German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder’s conflicted interests as symptomatic of a bigger problem.</div></header><footer class="listing__footer hide-for-small-only" style="align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; flex: 1 0 auto; justify-content: space-between; padding: 0.625rem;"><a class="track-event icon icon--comment icon--desc" data-comment-url="schroder-board-positions-rosneft-gazprom-conflict-of-interest-by-katharina-pistor-2022-05" data-entity-id="628ce53b622749f27c377b7a" data-entity-link-name="/commentary/schroder-board-positions-rosneft-gazprom-conflict-of-interest-by-katharina-pistor-2022-05" data-entity-type="document" data-event-action="show-comment" data-href-original="/commentary/schroder-board-positions-rosneft-gazprom-conflict-of-interest-by-katharina-pistor-2022-05#comments" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/schroder-board-positions-rosneft-gazprom-conflict-of-interest-by-katharina-pistor-2022-05#comments" style="background-color: transparent; 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margin: 0px; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.875rem;" value="next">Next</button></div></div></aside><p data-line-id="64424d926e664761bf095e1a5c68e238" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The invasion of Ukraine did not come out of the blue. The world has been increasingly engaged over the past half-decade, or longer, in a struggle between two diametrically opposed systems of governance: open society and closed society. Let me define the differences as simply as I can.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="d2e0d6141fb7427383512183c7ede28a" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">In an open society, the role of the state is to protect the freedom of the individual; in a closed society, the role of the individual is to serve the rulers of the state. Other issues that concern all humanity – fighting pandemics and climate change, avoiding nuclear war, maintaining global institutions – have had to take a back seat to this systemic struggle. That’s why I say our civilization may not survive.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="cc33661afdd94287ad0d729001f10cc6" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">I became engaged in what I call political philanthropy in the 1980s, a time when a large part of the world languished under Communist rule. I wanted to help people who were outraged and fought against oppression. I established one foundation after another in rapid succession in what was then the Soviet empire. The effort turned out to be more successful than I expected.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="b1490a5ad03f49989d2aaea6130cbd9a" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Those were exciting days. They also coincided with a period of personal financial success that allowed me to increase my annual giving from $3 million in 1984 to more than $300 million three years later.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="bf4c328edef848aaa77707d5a98ffebb" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">After the 9/11 terrorist attacks in 2001, the tide began to turn against open societies. Repressive regimes are now ascendant, and open societies are under siege. Today, China and Russia represent the greatest threats to open societies.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="e6f51c5baed349748ec8c667114ba4be" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">I have pondered long and hard why this shift took place. Part of the answer is to be found in the rapid development of digital technology, especially artificial intelligence.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="cf9eba1bb0e647a6a4867bea3691008f" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">TECHNOLOGY WITH FANGS</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="a7a09c34724b4f94b1966f29c1e608cc" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">In theory, AI ought to be politically neutral: it can be used for good or bad. In practice, the effect is asymmetric. AI is particularly good at producing instruments of control that help repressive regimes and endanger open societies. COVID-19 also helped legitimize such instruments of control, because they really are useful in dealing with the pandemic.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="f8f1177098f24346960f65082599b04a" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The rapid development of AI has gone hand in hand with the rise of Big Tech and social-media platforms. In short order, these conglomerates have come to dominate the global economy, their reach extending around the world.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="46c1bf51aee94a80b5b6208e79174e05" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">These developments have had far-reaching consequences. They have sharpened the conflict between China and the United States. China has turned its tech platforms into national champions. The US has been more hesitant, because it has worried about the effect of these technologies on individual freedom.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="aaa43eb3783a40ecb0c59e766631f323" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">These different attitudes shed new light on the conflict between the two different systems of governance. President Xi Jinping’s China, which collects personal data to surveil and control its citizens more aggressively than any other country in history, ought to benefit from these developments. But, as I shall explain, that is not the case.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="f4f79b54897d463c8789f7917fbd610e" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">PUTIN AND XI PAIR UP</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="92587ae81a3c406aa49a74ce1dd34a76" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Let me first turn to recent developments, in particular the meeting between Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 4 at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics. They issued a long statement announcing that the cooperation between them has “no limits.” Putin informed Xi of a “special military operation” in Ukraine, but it is unclear whether he told Xi that he had a full-scale invasion in mind. US and British military experts certainly told their Chinese counterparts what was in store. Xi approved, but asked Putin to wait until the conclusion of the Winter Games.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><div class="inlay listing special asize asize--c special--generic" data-message-area="promotion-Commentary" data-page-subarea="promotion-subscription" dir="ltr" lang="en-us" style="background-color: #f2f0ee; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 1 100%; float: left; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 1.875rem 1.25rem 1.25rem -13.125rem; position: relative; width: 18.75rem; z-index: 1;"><a class="track-event overlay" data-entity-id="5e9580c62683e2a068ab2784" data-entity-link-name="promotion-subscribe-generic" data-entity-type="document" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/order/subscription?route=onpoint&url=davos-address-open-society-against-russia-china-by-george-soros-2022-05&trigger=ArticlePromo&redirect=%2Fonpoint%2Fdavos-address-open-society-against-russia-china-by-george-soros-2022-05" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/order/subscription?route=onpoint&url=davos-address-open-society-against-russia-china-by-george-soros-2022-05&trigger=ArticlePromo&redirect=%2Fonpoint%2Fdavos-address-open-society-against-russia-china-by-george-soros-2022-05" style="background-color: transparent; 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box-sizing: inherit; display: block; height: auto; inset: 0px; max-width: 100%; opacity: 0; position: absolute; vertical-align: middle; width: 298px;" width="480" /></picture></figure><div class="special__wrapper" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 0 auto; padding: 0.625rem; position: relative;"><h2 class="special__title" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.8125rem; margin: 1.25rem 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: center;">Subscribe to Project Syndicate</h2><div class="special__description" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1;"><p dir="ltr" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Enjoy unlimited access to the ideas and opinions of the world's leading thinkers, including weekly long reads, book reviews, topical collections, and interviews; <em style="box-sizing: inherit;">The Year Ahead</em> annual print magazine; the complete PS archive; and more. <span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">All for less than $9 a month.</span></p></div><p class="special__button" style="align-items: flex-end; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex: 1 1 auto; justify-content: center; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; width: 278px;"><span style="background-color: #c60c30; box-sizing: inherit; color: #fcfcfc; display: inline-block; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; padding: 0.3125rem 0.625rem; text-transform: uppercase; width: 278px;">SUBSCRIBE NOW</span></p></div></div><p data-line-id="94927fe38ecb48f8b710ed14b56bb329" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">For his part, Xi resolved to hold the Olympics despite the appearance of the highly contagious Omicron variant, that was just beginning to spread in China. The organizers went to great lengths to create an airtight bubble for the competitors, and the Olympics concluded without a hitch.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="8980566c5f59400c99a7b60890b682fa" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">But Omicron established itself in the community, first in Shanghai, China’s largest city and commercial hub. Now it is spreading to the rest of the country. Yet Xi persists to this day with his zero-COVID policy, which has inflicted great hardships on Shanghai’s population by forcing residents into makeshift quarantine centers instead of allowing them to self-quarantine at home. Shanghai’s inhabitants have been driven to the verge of open rebellion.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="f7dd9c5829204b0c978a082965fefbeb" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Many people are puzzled by this seemingly irrational approach to the pandemic, but I can give you the explanation: Xi harbors a guilty secret. He never told the Chinese people that they had been inoculated with a vaccine that was designed for the original Wuhan variant of the disease, but which offers little protection against new variants.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="bd5f5f4ef9e840c7ac8e7109ba0e43bd" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Xi cannot afford to come clean about this, because he is at a very delicate moment in his career. His second term in office expires this fall, and he wants to be appointed to an unprecedented third term and eventually become ruler for life. He has carefully choreographed a process that would allow him to fulfill his life’s ambition, and everything must be subordinated to this goal.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="fc9c6296068848cba748e2f35eaa0e68" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">RESISTING RUSSIA</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="8f6c84f9a6674900a3b7f6845b77458d" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">In the meantime, Putin’s “special military operation” has not unfolded according to plan. He expected his army to be welcomed as liberators by the Russian-speaking population of Ukraine. His soldiers carried dress uniforms for a victory parade.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="d40e64140bbd49fe9af85c894cba1dcc" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Instead, Ukraine put up unexpectedly strong resistance and inflicted severe damage on the invading Russian army, which was badly equipped, badly led, and soon became demoralized. The US and the EU rallied to Ukraine’s support and supplied it with armaments. With their help, Ukraine was able to defeat the much larger Russian army in the battle for Kyiv.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="217e190497664c8a908e49c1b979ca1c" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Putin could not afford to accept defeat and changed his plans accordingly. He put General Vladimir Shamanov, well known for his cruelty in the siege of Grozny, and later for the savagery of the campaign he conducted in Syria, in charge and ordered him to produce some success by May 9, when Victory Day was to be celebrated.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><div data-classes="newsletter--branding newsletter--ps newsletter--compact newsletter--label newsletter--admin" data-label="Sign up for our weekly On Point newsletter" data-link-name="newsletter-weekly" data-newsletter-subscribe-form="true" data-newsletter="prosyn-onpoint-newsletter" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 1.25rem; position: relative;"><form aria-hidden="false" class="newsletter input-element u-mtb-s form user-input-form" style="border: none; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.625rem; margin-top: 0.625rem; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><div class="newsletter-editor newsletter--branding newsletter--ps newsletter--compact newsletter--label newsletter--admin" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-flow: column wrap; flex: 1 1 auto; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; letter-spacing: 0.5px; max-width: 50rem;"><label class="ps-phrase " for="89ce08be-0448-4f4b-9ca3-5f2b89f0418a-newsletter" style="align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-right: 0.625rem; padding: 0px;"><span class="monogram monogram--dot" style="align-self: center; background-image: url("/images/PS_dot_onpoint.svg"); background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: no-repeat; box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 2.125rem; line-height: 0; margin-right: 0.625rem; text-shadow: none; width: 3.125rem;"></span><span style="box-sizing: inherit;">Sign up for our weekly On Point newsletter</span></label><div class="f-auto flex flex--nowrap" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; flex: 1 1 auto;"><span class="f-auto u-relative" style="box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 auto; position: relative;"><input aria-label="Enter email" autocomplete="email" class="u-width-100p u-height-il" data-newsletter="prosyn-onpoint-newsletter" id="89ce08be-0448-4f4b-9ca3-5f2b89f0418a-newsletter" name="email" placeholder="your@email.com" required="required" style="background-color: #fcfcfc; border-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.0625rem; height: 2.5rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0.3125rem; width: 566.5px;" type="email" /></span><input class="track-event f-fix icon icon--chevron icon--large" data-entity-id="" data-entity-link-name="newsletter-weekly" data-entity-type="" data-event-action="signup-newsletter" data-language="" style="appearance: button; background-color: #c60c30; background-image: url("/images/sprite.svg?v=ua7c30685"); background-position: 0px 35.9164%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer; flex: 0 0 auto; font: 1.0625rem / 1.25rem a; height: 2.5rem; margin: 0px; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 2.5rem;" type="submit" value="Sign up" /></div><div class="newsletter-message" id="89ce08be-0448-4f4b-9ca3-5f2b89f0418a-newsletter-message" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: inherit;"></div></div></form></div><p data-line-id="935090b96b504649923f0e4afaff9d87" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">But Putin had very little to celebrate. Shamanov concentrated his efforts on the port city of Mariupol, which used to have 400,000 inhabitants. He reduced it to rubble, as he had done to Grozny, but the Ukrainian defenders held out for a long time.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="e59b4adad4d24ccdaf5d5aac0a05fc17" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The hasty withdrawal from Kyiv revealed the atrocities that Putin’s army had committed on the civilian population in the city’s northern suburbs. The war crimes are well documented, and images of civilians murdered by Russian troops in towns like Bucha have stirred widespread international outrage, though not in Russia, where the population has been kept in the dark about Putin’s war.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="f3753be41dce432cbafb1649086dd7a1" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The invasion of Ukraine has now entered a new, more challenging phase for the country’s defenders. The Ukrainian army must fight on open terrain where the numerical superiority of Russian forces is more difficult to overcome.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="939cec5146ec4946b14970c0b00fde6b" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The Ukrainians are doing their best, counterattacking, even at times boldly penetrating Russian territory. Such tactics have had the added benefit of bringing home to the Russian population what is really going on.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="56371e724cdb4f0dba32e97f749330b4" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The US has also done its best to reduce the financial gap between Russia and Ukraine, most recently by allocating an unprecedented $40 billion in military and financial aid to Ukraine’s government. I can’t predict the outcome, but Ukraine certainly has a fighting chance.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="c02ae26b444449eeb7df00eb4021f4c3" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">A MORE UNITED EUROPE</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="a1710c94f3d84d66930a51f8b6b29cca" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Recently, Italian Prime Minister <a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/mario-draghi" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;">Mario Draghi</a> and other European leaders went even further. They want to use the Russian invasion of Ukraine to promote greater European integration, so that what Putin is doing can never happen again.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="79e7627ffaff479d9b785ae8f6f3d7fb" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Former Italian Prime Minister Enrico Letta, leader of the Partito Democratico, <a href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/opinion/letta-for-a-federal-europe/" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">proposed</a> a plan for a partly federated Europe. The federal portion would cover foreign affairs, asylum, energy, defense, and social and health policies. Many people, including me, insist that both food and climate security should be added to the list.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="5d47fef1ee434a00982ad496851bb15e" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">At Europe’s federal core, no member state would have veto power. In other policy domains, member states could join “coalitions of the willing” or simply retain their veto power.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="ab2519db68ef4426b37d22e5d68bb627" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">French President <a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/emmanuel-macron" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;">Emmanuel Macron</a>, in a significant broadening of his pro-European approach, has advocated the importance of geographic expansion, and the need for the EU to prepare for it. Not only Ukraine but also Moldova, Georgia, and the Western Balkans should qualify for EU membership. It will take time to work out the details, but Europe seems to be moving in the right direction. It has responded to the invasion of Ukraine with greater speed, unity, and vigor than ever before in its history. After a hesitant start, European Commission President <a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/ursula-von-der-leyen" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;">Ursula von der Leyen</a> also has found a strong pro-European voice.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="58910c7b6ed24de79861905405a8d0f9" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">But Europe’s dependence on Russian fossil fuels remains excessive, owing largely to the mercantilist policies pursued by former German Chancellor <a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/angela-merkel" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;">Angela Merkel</a>. She had made special deals with Russia for the supply of gas and made China Germany’s largest trading partner. Germany became the best performing economy in Europe, but now there is a heavy price to pay. Germany’s economy needs to be reoriented. And that will take a long time.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="d0c8e880d0f94b0d89fbd3371cb3fc75" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">German Chancellor Olaf Scholz was elected because he promised continuity with Merkel’s policies and style of government. But events forced him to abandon continuity, which did not come easy, because he had to break with some hallowed traditions of his own Social Democratic Party.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="2894228ed6d34ee7a5c80316e31eab25" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">When it comes to maintaining European unity, however, Scholz always seems to do the right thing in the end. He suspended the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline, committed €100 billion ($104.8 billion) to defense, and provided arms to Ukraine, breaking with a long-standing taboo. And Western democracies more generally responded with similar resolve to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="f14d5ba1ff70427b8527b1289488bfcc" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">DESPOTIC DISASTERS</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="fa9e248fd2b3485fbb13f7e91f2bfd30" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">What do the two dictators, Putin and Xi, now tied together in an alliance, have to show for themselves? They have a lot in common. They rule by intimidation, and as a consequence they make mind-boggling mistakes. Putin expected to be welcomed in Ukraine as a liberator; likewise, Xi is sticking to a zero-COVID policy that can’t possibly be sustained.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="ff6652f967b649aca5d2443ff3fdc347" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Putin seems to have recognized that he made a terrible mistake when he invaded Ukraine and is now preparing the ground for negotiating a cease fire. But a cease fire is unattainable, because he cannot be trusted. Putin would have to start peace negotiations, which he will never do because it would be equivalent to resigning.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="1049fcd0eccb4aeb8ba944b4b2f1a510" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The situation is confusing. A military expert who had been opposed to the invasion was allowed to go on Russian television to inform the public how bad the situation is. Later, he swore allegiance to Putin. Interestingly, Xi continues to support Putin, but no longer without limits.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="0134550f1ad54a51ae832bf39d7605a3" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">This begins to explain why Xi is bound to fail. Giving Putin permission to launch an unsuccessful attack against Ukraine didn’t serve China’s best interests. Although China ought to be the senior partner in the alliance with Russia, Xi’s lack of assertiveness allowed Putin to usurp that position. But Xi’s worst mistake was to double down on his zero-COVID policy.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="d2427c5645c04cf68e5ce8c0f0857ba8" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The continuing lockdowns have had disastrous consequences, pushing the Chinese economy into a free fall since March. In April, the nationwide highway logistics index, which measures road haulage across China, dropped to 70% of its level one year ago. For Shanghai alone, the highway logistics index has dropped to 17% of its year-earlier level. With <a href="https://theicct.org/sites/default/files/China_Freight_Assessment_English_20181022.pdf" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">over 80%</a> of total freight volume carried by trucks in China, these numbers point to a near-collapse of domestic commercial shipping.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="124774e361774d7bbd4adb9aedcd3b4a" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Moreover, the <a href="https://tradingeconomics.com/china/manufacturing-pmi" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Caixin Composite PMI index</a>, which uses data collected from some 400 companies to track private-sector business trends in China – including sales, new orders, employment, inventories, and prices – <a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-services-activity-falls-second-sharpest-rate-record-caixin-pmi-2022-05-05/" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">fell to 37.2</a>, from 43.9 in March. When the PMI’s value is below 50, the economy is shrinking. China’s steeply declining economic activity is bound to have global consequences but, at least thus far, preparations for this have been scant.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="f591f55512c34da8bf45914bfd745bd8" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">These negative results will continue to gather momentum until Xi reverses course – which he will never do, because he can’t admit a mistake. Coming on top of the real-estate crisis, the damage will be so great that it will affect the global economy. With the disruption of supply chains, global inflation is liable to turn into global depression.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><h2 data-line-id="bd5036da8acb42d98e699e8619e81a0e" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 1.5625rem; line-height: 1.6875rem; margin: 2.5rem 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">MINIMIZING RISKS</span><button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></h2><p data-line-id="23703c974693403f8f68b318ea9f3820" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">For the West, the dilemma in dealing with Russia is that the weaker Putin gets, the more unpredictable he becomes. The member states of the EU feel the pressure. They realize that Putin may not wait until they develop alternative sources of energy before turning off the gas taps himself, while it really hurts, as he has done to Bulgaria, Poland, and Finland.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="f6c122e51b414b708f0a7a4cd6890f60" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">The REPowerEU program presented last week reflects these fears. Scholz is particularly anxious because of the special deals Merkel made with Russia. Draghi is more courageous, although Italy’s gas dependency is almost as high as Germany’s. Europe’s cohesion will face a severe test, but if it continues to act together, it could strengthen both Europe’s energy security and leadership on climate change.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="8dd9d8c4c05d4735b0162ff160eee4d0" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">What about China? Xi has many enemies. Nobody dares to attack him directly because he controls all the instruments of surveillance and repression. But it is well known that within the Communist Party, dissension has become so sharp that it has found expression in articles that ordinary people can read.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="1ec2d3c7b3154a7296101143280f0dd2" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Contrary to expectations, Xi may not get his coveted third term because of the mistakes he has made. But even if he does, the Politburo may not give him a free hand to select the members of the next Politburo. That would greatly reduce his power and influence and make it less likely that he will become ruler for life.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="adcc26ba8b2246c5a0143ac38730145b" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Meanwhile, as the war in Ukraine rages on, the fight against climate change has had to take second place. Yet the experts tell us that we have already fallen far behind, and climate change is on the verge of becoming irreversible. That could be the end of our civilization.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="c99e21c4cf6a4d3d8048d33d3b9fa68c" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">I find this prospect particularly frightening. Most of us accept the idea that we must eventually die, but we take it for granted that our civilization will survive.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p><p data-line-id="d6dad471ca41467182129f101552ec3f" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">Therefore, we must mobilize all our resources to bring the war to an early end. The best and perhaps only way to preserve our civilization is to defeat Putin. That’s the bottom line.<button aria-controls="login_register" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Paragraph comment" class="comment__caller comment__caller--no-comment" style="appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 0.5; outline: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: absolute; right: -1.875rem;"><span class="icon icon--small icon--comment add" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: transparent; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-family: a; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; height: 1.5625rem; line-height: 0; position: relative; text-shadow: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.5625rem;"></span><span class="comment__count" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; left: 0px; line-height: 1.25rem; position: absolute; top: -1.25rem; width: 1.5625rem;"></span></button></p></div><div class="article__footer-widget" data-message-area="end-of-article" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div class="u-mtb listing special asize asize--c special--generic" data-message-area="promotion-ArticleFooter" data-page-subarea="promotion-generic" dir="ltr" lang="en-us" style="background-color: #f2f0ee; border: 1px solid rgb(207, 207, 207); box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 1 100%; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.5625rem; margin-bottom: 2.5rem; margin-top: 2.5rem; position: relative;"><figure class="image image--ratio-16-9 " style="background-image: url("/images/PSblack.png"); background-position: 50% center; background-size: 100%; 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font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="bl-pubdate vl-divider" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 23, 2022</span> <span class="bl-list " style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="628b94266513b0be3dc7dde8" data-entity-link-name="gerald-n-rosenberg" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/gerald-n-rosenberg" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/gerald-n-rosenberg" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">GERALD N. ROSENBERG</span></a></span></p></header></article></li><li class="u-bb" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); box-sizing: inherit; counter-increment: item 1; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; padding: 0.625rem 0px;"><article class="list__nritem" style="box-sizing: inherit; min-height: 5rem; overflow: hidden; padding-left: 1.25rem; position: relative;"><a class="track-event overlay" data-entity-id="6285ff176a1ee575a5a4f343" data-entity-link-name="restoring-nato-western-deterrence-against-aggressors-by-rupert-smith-and-ilana-bet-el-2022-05" data-entity-type="document" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/commentary/restoring-nato-western-deterrence-against-aggressors-by-rupert-smith-and-ilana-bet-el-2022-05" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/restoring-nato-western-deterrence-against-aggressors-by-rupert-smith-and-ilana-bet-el-2022-05" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; display: block; inset: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; 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overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="bl-pubdate vl-divider" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 19, 2022</span> <span class="bl-list " style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="6285ff176a1ee575a5a4f2c9" data-entity-link-name="rupert-smith" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/rupert-smith" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/rupert-smith" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">RUPERT SMITH</span></a></span><span class="bl-list " style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"> & <a class="track-event" data-entity-id="6285ff176a1ee575a5a4f2ff" data-entity-link-name="ilana-bet-el" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/ilana-bet-el" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/ilana-bet-el" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">ILANA BET-EL</span></a></span></p></header></article></li><li class="u-bb" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); box-sizing: inherit; counter-increment: item 1; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; padding: 0.625rem 0px;"><article class="list__nritem" style="box-sizing: inherit; min-height: 5rem; overflow: hidden; padding-left: 1.25rem; position: relative;"><a class="track-event overlay" data-entity-id="62864bbf6a1ee575a5c06dcc" data-entity-link-name="china-regulatory-crackdown-tech-firms-golden-share-ownership-stake-by-angela-huyue-zhang-2022-05" data-entity-type="document" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/commentary/china-regulatory-crackdown-tech-firms-golden-share-ownership-stake-by-angela-huyue-zhang-2022-05" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/china-regulatory-crackdown-tech-firms-golden-share-ownership-stake-by-angela-huyue-zhang-2022-05" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; display: block; inset: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; z-index: 1;"><span class="u-tos" style="border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px) !important; height: 0px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 0px !important;"></span></a><header class="listing__header" style="box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 auto; padding: 0px 0.625rem 0.625rem;"><h2 class="listing__title" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 1.0625rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px 0px 0.625rem; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/china-regulatory-crackdown-tech-firms-golden-share-ownership-stake-by-angela-huyue-zhang-2022-05" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;">China’s Golden Tech Grab</a></h2><p class="listing__excerpt" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="bl-pubdate vl-divider" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 19, 2022</span> <span class="bl-list " style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="60196af4cea1ea325c868f42" data-entity-link-name="angela-huyue-zhang" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/angela-huyue-zhang" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/angela-huyue-zhang" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">ANGELA HUYUE ZHANG</span></a></span></p></header></article></li><li class="u-bb" style="border-bottom: none; box-sizing: inherit; counter-increment: item 1; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; padding: 0.625rem 0px;"><article class="list__nritem" style="box-sizing: inherit; min-height: 5rem; overflow: hidden; padding-left: 1.25rem; position: relative;"><a class="track-event overlay" data-entity-id="627bc300cd449344986835ab" data-entity-link-name="india-heat-wave-government-not-protecting-workers-by-jayati-ghosh-2022-05" data-entity-type="document" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/commentary/india-heat-wave-government-not-protecting-workers-by-jayati-ghosh-2022-05" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/india-heat-wave-government-not-protecting-workers-by-jayati-ghosh-2022-05" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; display: block; inset: 0px; position: absolute; text-decoration-line: none; z-index: 1;"><span class="u-tos" style="border: 0px !important; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px) !important; height: 0px !important; overflow: hidden !important; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; width: 0px !important;"></span></a><header class="listing__header" style="box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 auto; padding: 0px 0.625rem 0.625rem;"><h2 class="listing__title" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: acta-display, Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, serif; font-size: 1.0625rem; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px 0px 0.625rem; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/india-heat-wave-government-not-protecting-workers-by-jayati-ghosh-2022-05" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;">Fiddling While India’s Workers Burn</a></h2><p class="listing__excerpt" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="bl-pubdate vl-divider" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; display: inline-block; font-style: italic; white-space: nowrap;">May 11, 2022</span> <span class="bl-list " style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="5b84143d78b6c70f9c4cd5a1" data-entity-link-name="jayati-ghosh" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/jayati-ghosh" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/jayati-ghosh" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="listing__author author" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;">JAYATI GHOSH</span></a></span></p></header></article></li></ol></section><aside class="small-12 medium-10 medium-offset-1 large-8 large-offset-2 xlarge-6 xlarge-offset-3 cell u-mt interaction--hideable printable" data-page-area="article-bottom" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Noto Serif", serif; font-size: 16px; margin-left: calc(25% + 0.9375rem); margin-right: 0.9375rem; margin-top: 2.5rem; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; width: calc(50% - 1.875rem);"><div class="u-mb" data-id="george-soros" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 2.5rem;"><div class="nmd-item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; font-family: "Noto Sans", sans-serif;"><a class="track-event avatar-wrapper u-noprint" data-entity-id="3b337c0246f86f2c0f1b240b" data-entity-link-name="george-soros" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/george-soros" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/george-soros" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; flex: 0 0 auto; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Profile of George Soros"><img alt="George Soros" class="avatar lazyloaded" data-src="https://webapi.project-syndicate.org/library/f6a0a31ce1d3796b9dc37dee5cc25f95.square-small.1.JPG" src="https://webapi.project-syndicate.org/library/f6a0a31ce1d3796b9dc37dee5cc25f95.square-small.1.JPG" style="border-radius: 50%; border-style: none; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin-right: 0.625rem; max-width: 100%; opacity: 1; overflow: hidden; transition: opacity 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle; width: 3.125rem;" /></a><div class="name-wrapper" style="box-sizing: inherit; flex: 1 1 auto; min-width: 12.5rem;"><h2 class="nmd-item__name" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: inherit; font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-transform: uppercase;"><a class="track-event" data-entity-id="3b337c0246f86f2c0f1b240b" data-entity-link-name="george-soros" data-entity-type="member" data-event-action="click" data-href-original="/columnist/george-soros" data-language="english" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/columnist/george-soros" style="box-sizing: inherit; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Profile of George Soros">GEORGE SOROS</a></h2><div class="meta meta--block" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #9b9b9b; font-size: 0.75rem; line-height: 1rem;"><p class="u-noprint" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Writing for PS since<span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;"> 1997</span><br style="box-sizing: inherit;" /><span style="box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;">121</span> Commentaries<br style="box-sizing: inherit;" /></p></div></div></div><div class="readmore u-mt-se u-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 1.25rem; max-height: none;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Soros is Chairman of Soros Fund Management and the Open Society Foundations. A pioneer of the hedge-fund industry, he is the author of many books, including <em style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.wiley.com/en-us/The+Alchemy+of+Finance%2C+2nd+Edition-p-9780471445494" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="The Alchemy of Finance">The Alchemy of Finance</a></em>, <a href="https://scribepublications.com.au/books-authors/books/the-new-paradigm-for-financial-markets" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="The New Paradigm for Financial Markets: The Credit Crisis of 2008 and What it Means"><em style="box-sizing: inherit;">The New Paradigm for Financial Markets: The Credit Crisis of 2008 and What it Means</em></a>, and <em style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.publicaffairsbooks.com/titles/george-soros/the-tragedy-of-the-european-union/9781610394222/" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="The Tragedy of the European Union: Disintegration or Revival?">The Tragedy of the European Union: Disintegration or Revival?</a></em><em style="box-sizing: inherit;"> </em>His most recent book is <a href="https://www.publicaffairsbooks.com/titles/george-soros/in-defense-of-open-society/9781541736702/" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #2499e0; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="In Defense of Open Society"><em style="box-sizing: inherit;">In Defense of Open Society</em></a> (Public Affairs, 2019). </p></div></div></aside>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-13626444576671381802022-03-02T06:03:00.001-08:002022-03-02T06:03:30.081-08:00<p> <span style="background-color: white; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Today the global goals published 5 things we people can do about Ukraine https://www.globalgoals.org/five-ways-you-can-support-ukraine/ in 2005 I was a director of www.simpol.org - London's Year of Make Poverty History. If I recall The GlobalGoals is related to the BBC annual fundraiser (in 2005 called Red Nose Day). Although Mandela started hope in 2005 off at Trafalgar Square , everything ended in 7/7 including death of my mentor https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11838135 . In 17 years going from 7/7 to Putin today - I am having difficulty recalling when did humanity last make a giant leap forward- i would love some leap forward case study references- anyone?</span></p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-56738910810624051472022-02-28T06:50:00.006-08:002022-02-28T06:52:14.366-08:00<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/kyivthanks-from-open-space-europe-chris-macrae-ma-damtp-cantab/" target="_blank"> My one visit to the wonderful young people of Ukraine was 1999</a>- hence I know what inspired/concerned them and me from around 1999-2005 - from mid 2005 my greatest open space mentor was killed in 7/7 (the yrar that had begun as make poverty history in london spiralled sadly away from everything friends of 2025report.com teachforsdgs.com etc had been working on - soon came subprime; and frankly i thing the west has disinvested in youth's sustainability in almost every way since- its not particularly useful to grumble about what my generation has been doing recently but when you see ukraine feb 2022 you have to ask almost every western lead politician should'nt they resign?- assuming that's not what you and I can help each other work on i prefer to go back to what was going well 1995-2005 (or leap forward to AI Hall of Fame Now) and maybe you can tell me where its still happening- i had a lot of family deaths etc from 2005-2012 to focus on so absolutely I failed to continue many things I should have done better on chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjJpLeSv7u1gSjqgFtUHHK83YqMxkBCfGjCYd6tjC0Ib7_HM3-aZmix0fsKE06e_aB1c57J03j9EZRD0gCTbVdnyA26PsooT0wTrkS8TOvfcuekh9WhJj7ye9TBD5tom-uObhFtn2uuhZbM26I5lS6pdwuUixL-cJHTYRRgzIOtC6P2QrO0AOBqNORo=s1280" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="259" data-original-width="1280" height="130" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjJpLeSv7u1gSjqgFtUHHK83YqMxkBCfGjCYd6tjC0Ib7_HM3-aZmix0fsKE06e_aB1c57J03j9EZRD0gCTbVdnyA26PsooT0wTrkS8TOvfcuekh9WhJj7ye9TBD5tom-uObhFtn2uuhZbM26I5lS6pdwuUixL-cJHTYRRgzIOtC6P2QrO0AOBqNORo=w640-h130" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p><br /></p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-53156610427927713592022-02-24T05:04:00.004-08:002022-02-27T07:34:42.642-08:00uktaine at the wrong end of big brothers' 266 years of whites wrongs<p>Postcard from Kyiv Fall 1999- chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk whilst working at <a href="http://youthmarkets.com" target="_blank">world's largest ad agency </a>I got this call from 500 under 30s in Kyiv- would i talk about fake media's risks- unlike a parallel talk I gave at harvard after editing triple issue journal marketing management brand reality 1999 -the reception was kinder than any audience I can recall.. I have a feeling that I learnt far more than they did -</p><p> our Q & A started the night before when a group met me at the airport- Q1 is life getting beter was my first question - answer yes but we have lost a lot of people Q2 what? A2 well a lot more of the oldest in our community have died - the USSR system attended to them better; .. over next 24 hours and dozens of questions later I felt I had not previously encountered such morally caring people as the youth of Kyiv </p><p>=========== CUT to <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/un-economistwomencom-last-3-ways-prevent-world-war-chris/">22.2.22</a></p><p>as far as people who <a href="http://www.adamsmith.app">app adam smith </a>or <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=linkedin+macrae+%2B+neumann+OR+AI&sxsrf=APq-WBt-sIK2q66whXQi9aYeLHE7XNMA5A%3A1645707966490&source=hp&ei=voIXYtCxG-SxytMP8uOQyAM&iflsig=AHkkrS4AAAAAYheQzuNxgYyH4W3nwMcs1OMYdQNWztHr&ved=0ahUKEwjQiPr1s5j2AhXkmHIEHfIxBDkQ4dUDCAk&uact=5&oq=linkedin+macrae+%2B+neumann+OR+AI&gs_lcp=Cgdnd3Mtd2l6EAMyBQghEKABOg4ILhCABBCxAxDHARCjAjoRCC4QgAQQsQMQgwEQxwEQ0QM6EQguEIAEELEDEMcBEKMCENQCOgsILhCABBCxAxCDAToLCC4QgAQQxwEQowI6CAguEIAEELEDOggILhCxAxCDAToFCAAQgAQ6CAgAEIAEELEDOgsILhCABBDHARCvAToOCAAQgAQQsQMQgwEQyQM6CwgAEIAEELEDEIMBOggIABCxAxCDAToFCC4QgAQ6CAgAEIAEEMkDOgYIABAWEB46CAgAEBYQChAeOggIIRAWEB0QHjoFCCEQqwJQAFixQ2DpRmgAcAB4AIAB8QKIAYErkgEJMy4xMS4xMy4ymAEAoAEB&sclient=gws-wiz" target="_blank">von neumann logics </a>are concerned - <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:ugcPost:6890286230131613696?commentUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28ugcPost%3A6890286230131613696%2C6895545498359476224%29" target="_blank">Europe hasnt mapped moral systems</a> of markets since 1758's guide by adam on how to do that -266 years of compounding wrongs may be too long for nature to bhe patient withj species homo sapiens- -we so hoped as glaswegians that5 the world woudl wake up november cop26 - clearly today proves that was all far worse than blah blah as normal</p><p>quanit adma may have been in style ....</p><p>admittedly communications wer4e several trillion times poorer in the age of horse ridden messneger- so when we impudently curious scots entrepreneurs report (eg see the economist from 1843) that about one sixth of the white world spun disastrous uses of machines 1760 to world war 2 - its not clear that if instead of the north sea's engine power ruling the waves, the japan sea had invented engines first life would be any better for 4 billion under 30s todays or ukraine people the lastest innocent victims of white wrongs </p><p><br /></p><p>(although culturally whats truly charming about asians is that most are united by consciousness mpovements aligned to nature not golden rule lawyers - so who knows if white male power was uniquely dismal to monoplise professions around?)</p><p>WHAT WE OUGHT TO KNOW:</p><p>we cannot simply blame russians- since i was born in 1951 the peoples of russia jave never been free - in fact when the un was born one of the 3 graet problems was that a clinically insane man stalin was on the winning side; the other 2 problems - how to reboot economies with machines; how to give back to places that never saw machines including almost all of asians who = 2/3 of our species; the specific problem was the empires that had most trapped asian if uk and to a lesser degree francde were bankrupt - so how was independence to be launched to be given a fair chance to develop everywhere</p><p><a href="http://YOUTHMARKETS.com">YOUTHMARKETS.com</a> <a href="http://teachforsdgs.com">teachforsdgs.com</a></p><p><a href="http://www.japanthanks.com" target="_blank">magically it looked by 1962 as if japa</a>n taiwan s korea (soon hk and singapore) had found solution of 100% employment in vi8llages and multi-win trsding supercities; kennedy saw that was a way all asia could develop but with his assassination - dallas thinking took over from dc the way it has ciulrurally always operated america round oil and gun power since the acquistion of the west coast from mexico if not before</p><p>but please note until 1943 americans really had focused almost entirely on their own new world - they had no maps of the conflicts the old world's borders represented; it was never a smart idea to ask usa to peace keep out of japan/asia, germany/europe as well as dc - if kennedy had not been assiassinated his interdependence narrative ich bein ein berliner and from tokyo olympics with prince charles we are all tokoyoians could have spun a different world</p><p>still thanks to the legacy of the greatest maths network ever linkedin by cemtral euro von neumann we had the opportunity of 100 times more tech every decade since 1950s - whats truly staggering n(rotten failure to design societal media) is how kenendy was the only western politicain to free the next generation around a decade long gola - moon race; if even one world leader had invited youth to collaboratively change the world with what is now ij 2020s a billion times more tech than 1950s then surely human and artificial intel could have made the most of peace nature love instead of war carbon and hate </p><p><br /></p><p>american parents do have to take the responsibility for one madness - making college debt so large (that is the greatest destruction of youth ever committed anywhere given the tech multipliers we have known we were playing out si9nec 1950s)</p><p><br /></p><p>2015 when the un deelared last 15 years chance of sustainability goals and wall street declared ESG decade the hop0e was every leader in the world would connect through new yrk sustainability networks not dc-dalla; not berlin-buissels sprouts; nor paris-london -it was time for white wrongs and male arrogance to me too and integrate all cultures/lives mattee; we nant blame all of the burdens of the old world on the haggard shoulders of mr putin but he seems determined to waste as many years of youths chance at sustainability as trump0 ju</p><p>will mr guterres please lock himself away with mr biden until those 2 whites work out which other whites in the old world can start repairingt old wrongs first -? or is extinction inevitable? as the bard would say to be or not to be - that is the question....</p><p>chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</p><p>final edition 2025report.com - top b or not to0 be worldwdie systems sustainability mapped since 1984 with thaks to the economist 1843 to 1990; adam smithians since 1758 ; biudapest 2 most impactful sons since 1931 - help neumnn family nominate AI Hall of Fame - once they have made a start happy to get out of the way- I am just onme nationless scot terrified by national boders wherever they compound walls of hate intread of flows of mutual respect</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-30144478552414148482021-11-17T11:10:00.001-08:002021-11-17T11:10:31.181-08:00Extract from Economist Norman Macrae 1971 survey of UK and EU<p> Norman was the only journalist at EU's birth Messina; in 1976 he partnered with a young Romano Prodi to survey Entrepreneurial Revolution - why sustainability depended increasingly on health of sme (small-medium enterprise) networks not big corporation and big bureaucratics</p><p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/only-miracle-can-save-us-know-xglasgowcom-macrae-ma-damtp-cantab/">Here are more of Norman's surveys</a> on how much more humanity could do with von neumann machines (norman was this tech wizard's biographer) - our forthcoming book on noeman's greatest end poverty hero <a href="http://www.fazleabed.com" target="_blank">has this trailer</a> )- chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</p><p><br /></p><p></p><div style="background: whitesmoke; border: solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-element: para-border-div; padding: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">From enemy she became lover <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">New Munich stands outside old
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Munich, itself destroyed by
allied <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">bombs but now rebuilt. Lost
in this <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">new Munich’s glass and
concrete cor- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ridors stands a modest row of
semi- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">detached houses, whose
improbable <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">name is Torquato lasso
Strasse. Who- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ever named that street must
have been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a European romantic wanting
to dress <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">up the common market's rather
drab <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">prosperity. Perhaps he was
thinking of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tasso’s heroine in the “
Liberata,” <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Armida, who advanced with
hatred <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">in her soul on the sleeping
Rinaldo, but <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">then without explanation or
warning : <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">From enemy she became lover.
At <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the root of the dccidely unroinantic
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">commercial construction of
the com- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">mon market lie two such
sudden <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">reconciliations, After the
war the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Oernan Armida embraced
France. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Now, even more suddenly,
neo-gaullist <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">France has embraced the not
exactly’ <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">slumbering Rinaldo of Bexley.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The fight inside Britain over
whether <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">to “ join Europe ” has been
and still is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">bitter but little thought has
been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">given so far to what will
happen if the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">pro-Europeans win, or indeed
to what is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">already happening in a much <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">changed Europe. I'he purpose
of this <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">survey is to remedy that.
Both the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">present and the probable
futures seem <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">far from what most
pro-Europeans <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">originally expected. In “I'he
Phoenix <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">is short-sighted ” (The
Economist, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">May 16, 1970) Norman Macrae
des- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">cribed the argument to which
vc have <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">all now become inured : <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The greatest debate in
British histoiy at <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">present seems to be conducted
mainly <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">between inaccurate pedants
and unspcci- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tic romantics. The pedants
argue against <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a decision that will affect
our descen- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">dants for centuries by
composing wholly <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">erroneous micro-economic
equations <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">based on the 1969 off-farm
price of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">butter. The romantics try 10
waft us <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">into a huge but
little-discussed con- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">stitutional change »n
trailing clouds of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">purple guff. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The time for micro-economic
equa- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tions and ]mrple gulT has
since been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">left behind. Changing the
dollar's <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">value a fortnight ago against
every <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">European currency willy-nilly
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">thrust Europe's nations
closer together. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Today British entry begins to
seem a <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">minor event. That paradox has
been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">put in an exaggerated way by
Mrs <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Miriam Cainjis : <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Within the span* of a few
weeks this <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">past summer Mr Nixon
announeed that <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">i* would shortly be visiting
the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">People’s Republic of China, .
. . two <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">astronauts rode around on the
surface of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the moon in a contraption
looking not <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">unlike that used by the less
athletic <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">breed of golfer, and the
United Stales <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">blew a gaping hole in the
Bretton Woods <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">structure that has served as
the frame- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">work f(jr the economic
relationships <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">among most of the non
-communist parts <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of the world for the past 25
years. The <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">three events having,
apparently, nothing <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">to do with Europe have, in
all prob- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ability, a good deal more to
do w'ith the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">shape ot Europe in the decade
ahead <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">than has our event [British
entry] <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ostensibly designed to make a
major <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">impact on the character of
the Euro- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">pean construction. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This survey does not indulge
much <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">in geopolitics, It concerns
itself only <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">with Europe and only with the
next <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">few \ears — ^with the
immediate after- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">math). *n other words, of the
belated <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">completion of British entry,
and of the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.equally belated watershed in
postwar <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">history crossed by President
Nixon last <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">August 15th and December
20th. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The first of these, the 'impact
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of British entry, could
splinter Europe <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">furtther or be the making of
it. The <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">second. Mr Nixon's home
truths last <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Augu.st, opens up the question
of how <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">easy Europe will find life
with fewer <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and less ceriain economic and
military <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">guarantees coming to it from
America. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The tempiation field out bv
both <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">events is for Europe to
return to its <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">old divided wavs, trusting to
luck that <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the past 27 years of peace
and plenty <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">have somehow been ordained by
a <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">nuclear god to last for ever.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Agenda for change <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">This survey will look at the
changes in <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the nature of commerce whicch
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">British entry into ine common
market <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">will confirm. It will also
look at how <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe will use the econoimc
influence <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">which its wealth give n. in
an econo- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">mic world whose big members
begin to <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">resemble competitive carbon
copies of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">one another with little room
left for <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">trading give and take.
Britain brings <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a financial way of looking at
business <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">that could make London into
Europe’s <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">New York, and Europe consequently
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">into a more real economic
entity than <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Brussels alone could create. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Then the uncertain future of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe's relations with the
super- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">powers, notably with America
and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">therefore with the Soviet
Union, will <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">have to he considered. This
in turn <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">raises the problem of
Europe’s security <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and defence. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">All these together suggest
that <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe will function at all
only if the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">chemistry of its politics and
self- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">interest is enough to bind
together <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tho.e nationalistic atoms of
Germany, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">France and Britain which have
spent <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">centuries flying apart. The
success of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">this triangular relationship
will prob- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ably decide all. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">It will not be achieved in
Brussels, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">whose place as an autonomous
centre <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of power is open to doubt.
So, before <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">plunging in, let us first
dispel this and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">other common market myths. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">What the EEC is not <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Perhaps all of us most of the
time have <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">been misled by the common
market’s <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">own inner contradictions. Its
first myth <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">is to call itself Europe,
when it is in <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">reality a self-centred
customs union, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">plus a self-centred farm
policy, put <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">together by increasingly
self-centred <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">individual governments. Its
joint insti- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tutions are peopled by
romantics who <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">are older than they were when
the EEC <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">was born in 1958, and whose
idealism <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">grows old with them. Most
confusing <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of all, the common market
exists, is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">indeed the only remotely
likely pan- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">European structure in
existence, and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">yet what makes it attractive
to late- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">comers like the British is
the fact that <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">it barely does exist at all.
The Euro- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">pean Economic Community (to
give it <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">its founding name which
Brussels, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">typically, has now changed to
the more <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">grandiose, less accurate “
European <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Community”) is an infant
creature, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">barely formed. The point of
elementary <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">schools, says Paul Goodman,
the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">American education!^, is to
undo <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the damage done at home, so
the child <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">can begin to breathe again
and be <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">curious.” With Britain
joining, both <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the Six and Britain are about
to leave <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">home and go to school to
mature <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">together. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">British entry, the
consequences of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the Nixon package, the
Franco- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cjerman argument have
combined to <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">make a busily ineffectual
shambles of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the common market at the very
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">moment when everyone had
expected <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">that the EEC would be allowed
to go <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">into a sort of collective
chrysalis, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">inside which might be
generated the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">European butterfly everyone
has been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">waiting for. Instead, that
chrysalis is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">being smashed open before the
meta- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">morphosis of the creature
inside has <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">had time to take place. The
sight of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">big countries squabbling is
entertaining <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for journalists and
anti-marketeers, but <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for very few other people.
The second <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">myth among Europeans is their
half- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">boast, half-complaint that
Europe sinks <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">these difrerence.s best when
faced by <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">outside threats. Hungary,
Suez, fear of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">American military withdrawal,
sheer <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">distrust of lohn Foster
Dulles's con- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tacts with Khrushchev over
Berlin, are <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.said to have helped to get
the Treaty <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of Rome off the ground by
195,8. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Likewise the invasion of
Czechoslovakia <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">in 1968 is supposed to have
helped <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">persuade de Gaulle that the
time was <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">come to talk to Britain
again. Or so <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the argument runs. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nearer the truth is that the
Treaty <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of Rome got off the ground as
the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">truncated commercial relic of
a much <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">grander dream — a political
and defence <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">community — and then more by
virtue <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of Franco-^German accord than
because <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of the existence of an
outside threat. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Even this latest year of
achievement, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1971, owes little to outside
threats. The <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Six’s agreement on an experimental
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">try at monetary union was
reached last <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">February in a time of
relative monetary <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">calm. And when it was
confronted by <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a threat from outside it
immediately <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">fell apart. It was settled in
the first <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">place by a Franco-German
deal. And <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">it fell apart when France’s
and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Germany’s interests fell
apart. Equally, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">British entry was in the end
not <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">achieve because of the
pressure of an <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">outside threat. It was
achieved more <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">by the internal arguments
(some of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">them strictly commercial and
vote- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">catching) which were at work
in France <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">after de Gaulle, and it was
achieved <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">more particularly by the
revived <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">French neurosis about the
gathering <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">political strength of
Germany. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">“ You ask what the common
market <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">is to us ? ” said the man
from Siemens. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">“ It is very little more than
a machine <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">for making words.” It is a
harsher <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">judgment than the men in
Brussels <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">deserve. But it exposes a
third myth, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the confederal and even
federal dreams <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of “ voung men ” now in their
forties <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and fifties who grew up on
the gradual- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ist approach to a European
ideal put <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">forward by Jean Monnet,
Rolxirt <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Schuman and Paul-Henri Spaak.
The <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tale in Brussels is now no
longer, as <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Mato, EEC, WEU, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Scaliger would have wi^ed,
“dealing <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">with the praises of brave
men.” <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The dreams of the 1950s are
gone <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">partly because the 1950s are
gone. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">They were, as Mr Callaghan
said this <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">October to the Labour party
in <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Brighton, admirable ideas in
their <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">time. As usual when he is
power- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">broking, Mr Callaghan made
half the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">point. Ilie other half is
that as the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">result of those dreams the
EEC now <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">exists in a somewhat
different form <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">from the old hopes people had
for <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">it. The day is receding when
Europe’s <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">soverei^ nations will allow
ithe E^’s <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">institutions to become
sovereign instru- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ments for a federal power. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">A rule for newcomers <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">What is and will be confusing
for the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">newcomer is that the EE£,
precisely <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">because it is such a slight
creation thus <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">far, will be described to him
in quite <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">different terms by different
people. As <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a bright young Frenchman in a
place <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">of considerable common market
power <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">answered when asked whether,
in die <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">middle of a Franco-German
bust-up, <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the common maiket could any
longw <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">be said to exist : “ So lon^
u we all <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">keep talking about it, it
exists.” Those <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">hoping to fathmn die common
market <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">should start with a single
rule : never <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">take on board what diey hear
or read <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">from Brussels imtil the idea
has been <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">thoroughly checked out in the
national <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">oqiitals. It almost always
turns out to <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">be different in Paris, Bonn,
Rome and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Ha^, which is s^ere the deci-
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">sions and the deals are made.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Not another America <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">A final myth is to imagine
that Euro- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">pean unity will owe much to
the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">pattern set a century before
by the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">United States of America.
That Ameri- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">can pattern, so fine at the
fume, is an <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">illusory one to copy today.
America is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">having to cope wi^ the fact
that free <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and capitalist continents,
even when <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">they speak a single language
(which <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe does not), are not
easily run by <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a single rentral government.
The one <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">telling point which the
British Conser- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">vative party’s pet
anti-marketeer. Sir <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Derek Walker-Smith, has made
all year <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">was when he taunted the
majority <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">lined up against him at the
party con- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ference with the remark : “
Super- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">power does not seem to bring <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">super-happiness, does it ? ” <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe has the resources to
become <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">an actual superpower but its
people <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">are increasingly unwilling to
allow &is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">to happen. Why ? Rightly or
wrongly <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe’s people do not fear
invasion <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">from outside. Rightly or
wrongly they <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">lose btde deep over ^e notion
of being <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">won to communism by Moscow- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">financed subversion. Rightly
or <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">wrongly west Europeans,
though they <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">may cordially detest many of
one <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">another’s policies, no longer
expect to <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">go to war with one
ano&er. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Lastly, what made America one
were <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the frontier tensions and
racial legacy <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">which led a northern, and
later a cen- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tral, federal power, at a
certain point in <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">American history, rightly to
impose its <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">will on socially r^ressivc,
disorganised <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">and hopelessly under-financed
local <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">“ states.” A social need for
one western <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Europe does not now exist. If
that <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">need did exist some people
doubt if <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">the establishment of a
European <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">government would be the way
to satisfy <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">it, for it would be further
removed <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">from the plain citizen than
are the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">already over-complex national
govern- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ments in Europe today.
Today’s mood <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">is very much against more
bigness and <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">centralisation. The myth of
the <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">dreamers is to think a single
entity <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">is being built. What is being
built is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a base of common interest
which may <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">one day be an entire
construction of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">harmony. According to the
Oxford dic- <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">tionary, harmony is a “
combination of <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">musical notes,” not, as
harmonisers in <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Brussels often seem to
prefer, a angle <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">boring sound. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">The place to start building a
base is <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: whitesmoke; border: none; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid #CCCCCC .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt 7.0pt; padding: 0in; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">at the bottom ->50 let us
turn first to <o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div><br /><p></p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-3170103271728959792021-11-15T13:09:00.001-08:002021-11-25T13:12:26.060-08:00<p> when will the peopels of europe understand both the criminal error of the european union regarding failure to adopt astra zeneca and how as structured the EU is designed to end sustainability of its peoples whenever more borderless challenges face its top-heavy politicians</p><p><br /></p><p><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px;">Europe made a criminal error in rubbishing and rejecting the AstraZeneca vaccine.' Ambrose Evans-Pritchard </span><a href="http://t.email3.telegraph.co.uk/r/?id=h5ea8647%2C4006e389%2C3720c4f5&WT.mc_id=e_DM1527984&WT.tsrc=email&etype=Edi_Edi_New_Reg&utmsource=email&utm_medium=Edi_Edi_New_Reg20211125&utm_campaign=DM1527984&s=F3qnwEk4NJW5Ai1NttQtk1NrizPpk5sD670tmp4hdKc" rel="noreferrer" style="background-color: white; color: #04777b; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px;" target="_blank">explains why the UK may have been right all along</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Austin News Text", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px;">.</span></p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-63035944379848242762021-11-07T11:15:00.005-08:002021-11-07T11:15:40.011-08:00what were the dreams of the 6 Euro peoples in 1955The EU was born at Messina in 1955 thanks to the coordination of J<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Monnet" target="_blank">ean Monnet. </a>Since my father (The Economist's <a href="http://www.normanmacrae.net" target="_blank">norman macrae</a>) was the only journalist at Messina I can tell you roughly what the peoples wanted<div><br /><div>first all 6 country's peoples wanted to <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-history-extinction-2025-1945-chris-macrae-ma-damtp-cantab/?published=t" target="_blank">prevent extinction </a>which at that time seemed most likely to be caused by endless wars -in the 6's cases particularly between parts of germany and france- the alsace region main city strasbourg seemed a particular volatile cocktail on the french side of the border</div><div><br /></div><div>when you look at it, the germans have in living memory been best in the west at engines of the sort that power things- we argue this is different from 3 other kinds f engines one of which is commucations</div><div><br /></div><div>to be honest i dont think eiether french or itailan peoples ever wanted to enter nation's competitions to produce engines; i think they like artistically designing local paradises on earth; maybe i have just been lucky but whenever i have holidayed in italyor france thats what i feel- at a more serious level of world responsiility italy and france could have led deveopment of all peoples neignoring the med sea- this is not something the other eu founders have any border with nor much historical responsibility (through colonia era) on</div><div><br /></div><div>I dont mean to be rude to luxembourg but it seems its siize magde it a great niche for being rich europens bankers (and on teh occasions when finacial creatibvity got too starined finding them a swiss account)</div><div><br /></div><div>of the six i probably least know what belgium people wanted ; they seem to me to have teh dame needs as the dutch in many ways but somehow to have become budrened with eu bureaucratics; i am really not meaning to be rude to either duttch or belkgioum people- more than anyone in the eu i admire dutch ecological skills with water and wind and although I may be wrong I feel the dutch helped civilisde the excesses of the british in asia where companies like unilever and royal dutch shell ere fonded with dual nations ownership; when all is said and done -somehwo the dutch and brits made epace when the dutch swapped new york for british promise to let the peacefull maxinse nutmeg trading out of indonesia; pf cousre the dutch and britis later had to sort out how they jointluy colonied teh startegically placed south africa but by that time I am not wise eneough to uderstand how the largely progressive anglo-dutch relationship of teh 20th century becaome such a sad case of apartheid in africa; I understand thats partly what the markets of gold and diamond did to a place whose main resources were in those two expensively scary commodities</div><div><br /></div><div>if we do assume the 4 graetesdt creative revolutions are</div><div>1 power of enginesd - then as said none of teh other 5 wanted to compete with germany on that - what they did want was to mix up farnce coal and steel markets so much that neither side ever warred agaian</div><div>when it comes to communications markets - on the contents side all cold be equals - and the same seems to go for post-wolrld wars 2 main new ways od using engines</div><div><br /></div><div>whats really strange is when rhe 6 in 1963 ended morality of free markets with the commonagricultural policy which fractured the continuing responsibility to former med sea colonies; thus the med sea intheold world a win-win place to trade slowly spiralled into the sea of refugees -hastened from 1970s by the market for gas throwing a curve ball between arabia and anywhere whose industrial policy was built on cheap gas. '</div><div><br /></div><div>By now what was needed was very carefulmquestioning the eu-6 pupose- they were unbalanced by being a nort europe trading zone with policies that were not win-win with otehr med sea nations; which were not an evident match to cmoparative advantages of any of uk spain or portugal; which were always going to be rightfull dominated by the german desire to get back east germany; the time frame for thsi was easy to plan for from the early 198s0 as our book 2025 report shows; however the eu failed misderably to work out what the consequences would be for building east geramny on cheap acess to russdian energy</div><div><br /></div><div>all in all histry shows sustainability crises are aboove all teh ersponsibiliuty of teh 7 white emepiresd that had also been the main instigtors of world war 2 and whose ethncity was the white race - less than 15% of total human population (about 10% in the cintnent of Euripe) - thus we hve the double whammy of the usa and ue ultimately leading the neocolobial world in ways that do not yet integrate with the sustanability nededs of asians, afrcans or atin americans -how say you chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/BU1qSQzTN7k" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-63406605256745975392021-09-10T10:35:00.002-07:002021-09-10T10:35:56.015-07:00<p> In Germany, the Sparkassen, a network of
about 400 savings banks throughout the
country, operates under a government
mandate of public service and regional
development. Their success is measured
not with traditional financial metrics but
instead based on their positive impact on
local communities. With more than 15,300
branches and over €1.16 billion in business,
the Sparkassen has financed more than 70
percent of the country’s small and medium
enterprises, and more than 40 percent of
businesses countrywide.63</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-79261784217193745682021-08-11T07:03:00.000-07:002021-08-11T07:03:37.204-07:00hungary in america<p> john kerry, george soros &</p><div class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" id="mw-content-text" lang="en" style="background-color: white; color: #202122; direction: ltr; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div class="mw-parser-output"><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Actors,_performers,_and_comedians">ctors, performers, and comedians</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=2" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Actors, performers, and comedians">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elsa_Pataky" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elsa Pataky">Elsa Pataky</a> - her mother is a publicist of Hungarian descent from Transylvania.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a> - her father is a Hungarian inventor whose family fled to England from Nazi persecution.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Adams" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Don Adams">Don Adams</a> (1923–2005) - born Donald James Yarmy in New York. His father was of Hungarian descent. Best known for the television show <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Get_Smart" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Get Smart">Get Smart</a></i>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morey_Amsterdam" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Morey Amsterdam">Morey Amsterdam</a> - (1908-1996) born Moritz Amsterdam to Austro-Hungarian parents in Chicago, was an American comedy writer, actor and comedian. Best noted for his role as Buddy Sorrell on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dick_Van_Dyke_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Dick Van Dyke Show">The Dick Van Dyke Show</a> from 1961 to 1966.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eszter_Balint" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eszter Balint">Eszter Bálint</a> - (1966-) born in Budapest is an accomplished musician and actress. She appeared in several films including <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stranger_Than_Paradise" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Stranger Than Paradise">Stranger Than Paradise</a></i> (1984) directed by Jim Jarmusch and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shadows_and_Fog" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Shadows and Fog">Shadows and Fog</a></i> (1991) directed by Woody Allen. She is the daughter of avant garde playwright <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephan_Balint" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Stephan Balint">Stephan Bálint</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilma_B%C3%A1nky" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vilma Bánky">Vilma Bánky</a> - (1901-1991) born Koncsics Vilma in Budapest. The silent film actor appeared opposite Rudolph Valentino in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Eagle_(1925_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Eagle (1925 film)"><i>The Eagle</i></a> (1925) and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Son_of_the_Sheik" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Son of the Sheik">The Son of the Sheik</a></i> (1926). She also appeared in several films co starring Ronald Colman.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drew_Barrymore" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Drew Barrymore">Drew Barrymore</a> - mother is a Hungarian immigrant.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-1" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[1]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-2" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-2" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[2]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judith_Barsi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Judith Barsi">Judith Barsi</a> - daughter of Hungarian parents</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Beregi_(actor,_born_1918)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Oscar Beregi (actor, born 1918)">Oscar Beregi Jr.</a> - (1918-1976) Hungarian-born film and television actor. Son of actor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Beregi_(actor,_born_1876)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Oscar Beregi (actor, born 1876)">Oscar Beregi Sr.</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayim_Bialik" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mayim Bialik">Mayim Bialik</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferike_Boros" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ferike Boros">Ferike Boros</a> - (1873-1951) born in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oradea" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Oradea">Nagyvárad</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria-Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>, was a stage and movie actress with a long career on Broadway from 1909 through 1927. She went to Hollywood in 1930, acting in character roles for several studios.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanny_Brice" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fanny Brice">Fanny Brice</a> - (1891-1951) born Fania Borach in Manhattan to a Hungarian mother. A celebrated comedienne, singer, actor and radio personality, she was best known as the creator and star of the top-rated radio comedy series <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Baby_Snooks_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Baby Snooks Show">The Baby Snooks Show</a></i>. The stage and film musical <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funny_Girl_(musical)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Funny Girl (musical)"><i>Funny Girl</i> (1964)</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funny_Girl_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Funny Girl (film)">1968</a>) both starring Barbra Streisand was based on her life.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrien_Brody" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> - (1973-) Academy Award Best Actor winner for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Pianist_(2002_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Pianist (2002 film)"><i>The Pianist</i></a> (2002). His mother is the noted Hungarian born photographer <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Plachy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sylvia Plachy">Sylvia Plachy</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnes_Bruckner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Agnes Bruckner">Agnes Bruckner</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephanie_Courtney" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Stephanie Courtney">Stephanie Courtney</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_C.K." style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Louis C.K.">Louis C.K.</a> - Comedian</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jamie Lee Curtis">Jamie Lee Curtis</a> - (1959-) actor and daughter of actors <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Curtis" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tony Curtis">Tony Curtis</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Leigh" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Janet Leigh">Janet Leigh</a>. Her paternal grandparents were Hungarian Immigrants.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Curtis" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tony Curtis">Tony Curtis</a> - (1925-2010) born Bernard Schwartz in New York. Father of actor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jamie Lee Curtis">Jamie Lee Curtis</a>. Best known for <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweet_Smell_of_Success" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sweet Smell of Success">Sweet Smell of Success</a></i> (1957), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Defiant_Ones" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Defiant Ones">The Defiant Ones</a></i> (1958), and the comedy <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Some_Like_It_Hot" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Some Like It Hot">Some Like It Hot</a></i> (1959). He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor for the last two films.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Daddario" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Matthew Daddario">Matthew Daddario</a> - actor, his mother has Hungarian/Slovak, German, and English ancestry.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandra_Daddario" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Alexandra Daddario">Alexandra Daddario</a> - actress, her mother has Hungarian/Slovak, German, and English ancestry.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="new" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catharine_Daddario&action=edit&redlink=1" style="background: none; color: #ba0000; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Catharine Daddario (page does not exist)">Catharine Daddario</a> - actress, her mother has Hungarian/Slovak, German, and English ancestry.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Dana_(comedian)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bill Dana (comedian)">Bill Dana</a> - (1924-2017) born William Szathmáry to Hungarian immigrant parents. An early television performing comedian and comedy writer appearing regularly on the Steve Allen Show. He had his own NBC sitcom, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bill_Dana_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Bill Dana Show">The Bill Dana Show</a></i> (1963–1965).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodney_Dangerfield" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rodney Dangerfield">Rodney Dangerfield</a><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-3" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[3]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Darby" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kim Darby">Kim Darby</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lili_Darvas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lili Darvas">Lili Darvas</a> - (1902-1974) born in Budapest was an actress noted for her stage work in Europe and the United States and, later in her career, in films and on television. She was married to playwright <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_Moln%C3%A1r" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ferenc Molnár">Ferenc Molnár</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolly_Sisters" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dolly Sisters">Dolly Sisters</a> - Rosie Dolly (1892-1970) born Rózsika Deutsch and Jenny Dolly born Janka Deutsch (1892-1941). Vaudeville dancer identical twin sisters. Famous stage performers in the 1920’s.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Duci de Kerekjarto (1900-1962) born in Rutka, Hungary, now Slovakia. His original name might have been Kerékgyártó (wagon wheel maker). A famous <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Romani_people" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="History of the Romani people">Roma</a> concert violinist and pianist, he was a child prodigy on the piano at age five performing for European royalty. He appeared in two noted Hollywood films, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angel_(1937_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Angel (1937 film)">Angel</a></i> (1937) with Marlene Dietrich and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich,_Young_and_Pretty" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rich, Young and Pretty">Rich Young And Pretty</a></i> (1950) with Jane Powell.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marta_Eggerth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Marta Eggerth">Marta Eggerth</a> - (1912- 2013) born in Budapest. She was a Hungarian actress and singer from "The Silver Age of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operetta" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Operetta">Operetta</a>". Many of the 20th century's most famous operetta composers, including <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Leh%C3%A1r" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Franz Lehár">Franz Lehár</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Kreisler" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fritz Kreisler">Fritz Kreisler</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Stolz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Stolz">Robert Stolz</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Straus_(composer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Oscar Straus (composer)">Oscar Straus</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Abraham" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Abraham">Paul Abraham</a>, composed works especially for her.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Falk" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Falk">Peter Falk</a> - (1927-2011) born in New York of Hungarian ancestry on his mother’s side. This multi Emmy and Golden Globe Award winner is best known for his role as Lt. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Columbo">Columbo</a> which ran for several decades. There is a statue of Falk in his role as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbo_statue_(Budapest)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Columbo statue (Budapest)">Columbo in Budapest</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherilyn_Fenn" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sherilyn Fenn">Sherilyn Fenn</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eva Gabor">Eva Gabor</a> - (1919-1995) born Gábor Éva in Budapest she was an actress, businesswoman, singer, and socialite. Best known for her role as Lisa Douglas, the wife of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddie_Albert" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eddie Albert">Eddie Albert</a>'s character, Oliver Wendell Douglas, on the television sitcom <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Acres" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Green Acres">Green Acres</a></i>, 1965-1971.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsa_Zsa_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zsa Zsa Gabor">Zsa Zsa Gabor</a> - (1917-2016) born Gábor Sári in Budapest she was an actress and socialite. She is noted for her beauty, wit and nine marriages. Zsa Zsa was crowned Miss Hungary in 1936. One of her few leading film roles was in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Huston" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Huston">John Huston</a>-directed film, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moulin_Rouge_(1952_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Moulin Rouge (1952 film)">Moulin Rouge</a></i> (1952). Her sisters were actresses <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eva Gabor">Eva Gabor</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magda_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Magda Gabor">Magda Gabor</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Geray" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steven Geray">Steven Geray</a> - (1904-1973) born István Gyergyay. The prolific <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_noir" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Film noir">Film Noir</a> character actor appeared in over 100 noted films including <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spellbound_(1945_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Spellbound (1945 film)">Spellbound</a></i> (1945), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gilda">Gilda</a></i> (1946), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_About_Eve" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a></i> (1950), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affair_in_Trinidad" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Affair in Trinidad">Affair in Trinidad</a> (1952), etc.</i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olga_Grey" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Olga Grey">Olga Grey</a> - (1896-1973) born Anna Zacsek in New York to Hungarian parents was a silent film actor appearing in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Birth_of_a_Nation" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Birth of a Nation">Birth of a Nation</a></i> (1915) her first film, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intolerance_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Intolerance (film)">Intolerance</a></i> (1916) <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macbeth_(1916_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Macbeth (1916 film)">Macbeth</a></i> (1916) among other films.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariska_Hargitay" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mariska Hargitay">Mariska Hargitay</a> - (1964-) born Mariska Magdolna Hargitay in Santa Monica. Her parents were actor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jayne_Mansfield" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jayne Mansfield">Jayne Mansfield</a> and body bodybuilder <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mickey_Hargitay" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mickey Hargitay">Mickey Hargitay</a>. She is best known for her role as New York Police Captain <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivia_Benson" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Olivia Benson">Olivia Benson</a> on the long running NBC drama series <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Law & Order: Special Victims Unit">Law & Order: Special Victims Unit</a></i>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shawn_Hatosy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Shawn Hatosy">Shawn Hatosy</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldie_Hawn" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Goldie Hawn">Goldie Hawn</a> - maternal grandparents were Hungarian Jews</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henreid" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Henreid">Paul Henreid</a> - (1908-1992) born in Trieste, Austro-Hungary. The actor is best remembered for two films: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Casablanca (film)"><i>Casablanca</i></a> and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Now,_Voyager" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Now, Voyager">Now, Voyager</a></i>, both released between 1942 and 1943.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Hudson" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kate Hudson">Kate Hudson</a> - two maternal great-grandparents were Hungarian Jews</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hegyes" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Hegyes">Robert Hegyes</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ina_Balin" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ina Balin">Ina Balin</a> - Hungarian mother</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Kaitan" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elizabeth Kaitan">Elizabeth Kaitan</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Kar%C3%A1dy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Katalin Karády">Katalin Karády</a> - (1910-1990) born in Budapest as Katalin Mária Kanczler was a Hungarian actress and noted singer. She received the posthumous <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Righteous_among_the_Nations" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Righteous among the Nations">Righteous medal</a> from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yad_Vashem" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Yad Vashem">Yad Vashem</a> Institute for rescuing a number of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Jews" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Jews">Hungarian Jews</a>. She left Hungary in 1952 and in 1968 she finally received a visa to the US after Ted and Robert Kennedy intervened on her behalf.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Karvelas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Karvelas">Robert Karvelas</a> - cousin of Don Adams and Dick Yarney</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Kattan" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chris Kattan">Chris Kattan</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natalie_Kingston" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Natalie Kingston">Natalie Kingston</a> - (1905-1992) born Natalia Ringstromin<b>,</b> was an American actor during the silent and early talkie film era and worked with Mack Sennett, Harry Langdon and others. She was granddaughter of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoston_Haraszthy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Agoston Haraszthy">Agoston Haraszthy</a>, founder of California's wine industry.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Klein" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Klein">Robert Klein</a> - (1942-) noted comedian and actor. Both sets of grandparents were Hungarian. Part of The Second City comedy improv theater, he hosted Saturday Night Live several times in the 1970’s and had his own show, <i>Robert Klein Time</i> on USA network 1986-1988. He appeared in several films and released numerous comedy albums.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Korvin" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charles Korvin">Charles Korvin</a> - (1907-1998) born Géza Korvin Kárpáthy. Noted Hungarian-American film noir actor, stage and television actor, cinematographer and still film photographer.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernie_Kovacs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ernie Kovacs">Ernie Kovacs</a> - (1919-1962) American comedian, actor, writer and early television innovator. His father was a Hungarian immigrant. Known for his wacky characters on the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ernie_Kovacs_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Ernie Kovacs Show">Ernie Kovacs Show</a> for the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DuMont_Television_Network" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="DuMont Television Network">DuMont Television Network</a>. His best known film roles were in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell,_Book_and_Candle" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bell, Book and Candle">Bell, Book and Candle</a></i> (1958), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Man_in_Havana_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Our Man in Havana (film)">Our Man in Havana</a></i> (1959), and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strangers_When_We_Meet_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Strangers When We Meet (film)">Strangers When We Meet</a></i> (1960).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Krumholtz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="David Krumholtz">David Krumholtz</a> - (1978-) born in Queens, New York. He is an actor whose mother is a Hungarian 1956 refugee.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisa_Kudrow" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lisa Kudrow">Lisa Kudrow</a> - ancestors emigrated from Hungary.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedy_Lamarr" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hedy Lamarr">Hedy Lamarr</a> - (1914-2000) born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler in Vienna, Austria. Her mother was Hungarian. She was an actor, inventor, and film producer who gained world recognition in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecstasy_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ecstasy (film)"><i>Ecstasy</i></a> (1933). With her friend, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Antheil" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Antheil">George Antheil</a> she created a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-hopping_spread_spectrum" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Frequency-hopping spread spectrum">frequency-hopping</a> signal that couldn’t be tracked or jammed. During the 1962 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Missile_Crisis" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cuban Missile Crisis">Cuban Missile Crisis</a>, an updated version of their design was installed on Navy ships.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Lorre" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Lorre">Peter Lorre</a> - (1904-1964) born László Löwenstein. Famous character actor best remembered for Fritz Lang’s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_(1931_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="M (1931 film)">M</a></i> (1931), Alfred Hitchcock’s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Who_Knew_Too_Much_(1934_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film)">The Man Who Knew Too Much</a></i>, 1934, John Huston’s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Maltese_Falcon_(1941_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Maltese Falcon (1941 film)"><i>The Maltese Falcon</i></a>, 1941 and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Curtiz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Curtiz">Michael Curtiz</a>’s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a>, 1942</i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Lovitz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jon Lovitz">Jon Lovitz</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bela_Lugosi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bela Lugosi">Bela Lugosi</a> - (1882-1956) born Béla Ferenc Dezső Blaskó. Hollywood actor known most notably for portraying <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_Dracula" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Count Dracula">Count Dracula</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Lukas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> - (1894-1971) born Pál Lukács in Budapest. A suave actor with a successful stage and film career in Hungary, Germany, and Austria, where he worked with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Reinhardt" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Max Reinhardt">Max Reinhardt</a>. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor in the film <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watch_on_the_Rhine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Watch on the Rhine">Watch on the Rhine</a>, 1943.</i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_MacGraw" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ali MacGraw">Ali MacGraw</a> =maternal grandparents were of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilona_Massey" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ilona Massey">Ilona Massey</a> - (1920-1974) born Hajmássy Ilona in Budapest. A stage, screen and radio actor, she acted in three films with Nelson Eddy including <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosalie_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rosalie (film)"><i>Rosalie</i></a> 1937, and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein_Meets_the_Wolf_Man" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man">Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man</a>,</i> 1943, as Baroness Frankenstein.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Newman" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> - father was of Hungarian and Polish Jewish descent, maternal grandparents were Slovaks from Hungary.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marisol_Nichols" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Marisol Nichols">Marisol Nichols</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Pataki" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Pataki">Michael Pataki</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Penner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Penner">Joe Penner</a> - (1904-1941) born Pintér József in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zrenjanin" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zrenjanin">Nagybecskerek</a>, Austria- Hungary, (now Zrenjanin, Serbia). He was a noted 1930s-era vaudeville, radio and film comedian.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> - maternal grandmother was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Phoenix" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> - maternal grandmother was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain_Phoenix" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rain Phoenix">Rain Phoenix</a> - maternal grandmother was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Phoenix" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Summer Phoenix">Summer Phoenix</a> - maternal grandmother was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Phoenix" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Liberty Phoenix">Liberty Phoenix</a> - maternal grandmother was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paul_Pitoc" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Paul Pitoc">John Paul Pitoc</a> - father is an immigrant of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Raimi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ted Raimi">Ted Raimi</a> - Jewish American actor, <i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xena,_Warrior_Princess" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Xena, Warrior Princess">Xena, Warrior Princess</a></i>; ancestors came from Russia and Hungary</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soupy_Sales" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Soupy Sales">Soupy Sales</a> - (1926-2009) born Milton Supman in Franklinton, North Carolina. His father was a Hungarian immigrant. Sales was a comedian in radio, television and film. Noted for his pranks and antics.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Seinfeld" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jerry Seinfeld">Jerry Seinfeld</a> - (1954-) born Jerome Allen Seinfeld in Brooklyn, NY. Comedian noted for his eponymous television sitcom <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seinfeld" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Seinfeld">Seinfeld</a></i> (1989-1998). His father was of Hungarian descent.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shatner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="William Shatner">William Shatner</a> - Canadian-American actor, of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaun_Sipos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Shaun Sipos">Shaun Sipos</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobbi_Starr" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bobbi Starr">Bobbi Starr</a> - pornographic actress</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S._Z._Sakall" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="S. Z. Sakall">Szőke (S. Z.) Szakáll</a> - (1888-1955) born Jakab Grünwald in Budapest. Nicknamed “Cuddles”, he was already a noted cabaret performer and film actor in Europe, and later became a staple of Hollywood’s Golden Age productions after emigrating to the US.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynthia_Szigeti" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cynthia Szigeti">Cynthia Szigeti</a> - comic actress and comic teacher.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jessica_Szohr" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jessica Szohr">Jessica Szohr</a> - paternal grandfather was of Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_Tambor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jeffrey Tambor">Jeffrey M. Tambor</a> - (1944-) American actor and comedian of Hungarian ancestry. A winner of two Emmy awards. Appeared in dozens of films and television series. Most noted for his role in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparent_(TV_series)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Transparent (TV series)">Transparent</a></i> as transgender divorced parent <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maura_Pfefferman" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Maura Pfefferman">Maura Pfefferman</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Varconi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Victor Varconi">Victor Varconi</a> - (1891-1976) born Várkonyi Mihály in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisv%C3%A1rda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kisvárda">Kisvárda</a>, Austria-Hungary. Hungarian silent film actor later relocated to Hollywood. He was in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_King_of_Kings_(1927_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The King of Kings (1927 film)">The King of Kings</a></i> (1927), and later in numerous roles as a character actor.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Vartan" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Vartan">Michael Vartan</a> - paternal grandmother was from Hungary</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny_Weissmuller" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Johnny Weissmuller">Johnny Weissmuller -</a> (1904-1984) born János Weissmüller in Szabadfalva, Austria Hungary, now a district of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Timișoara">Timisoara</a>, Romania. He was a competition swimmer, water polo player and actor, known for playing Tarzan in a dozen films of the 1930s and 1940s and for having one of the best competitive swimming records of the 20th century.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornel_Wilde" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cornel Wilde">Cornel Wilde</a> - (1912-1989) born Kornél Lajos Weisz, he was a Hungarian-American actor and film director. Noted for his Film Noir leading roles.</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span id="Filmmakers.2C_Cinematographers.2C_Playwrights"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Filmmakers,_Cinematographers,_Playwrights">Filmmakers, Cinematographers, Playwrights</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Filmmakers, Cinematographers, Playwrights">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nimr%C3%B3d_Antal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nimród Antal">Nimród Antal</a> (born 1973) film director<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-4" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-4" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[4]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephan_Balint" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Stephan Balint">Stephan Balint</a> - (1943-2007) born Bálint István in Budapest, Hungary, he was a writer, actor, theatre director and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playwright" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Playwright">playwright</a> and co-founder of New York City’s avant garde <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squat_Theatre" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Squat Theatre">Squat Theatre</a>. Balint was the father of actress and musician <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eszter_Balint" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eszter Balint">Eszter Balint</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Benedek" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="László Benedek">László Benedek</a> - (1905-1992) born in Budapest; cinematographer and film director best known for directing <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_One" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Wild One">The Wild One</a></i> (1953) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_a_Salesman_(1951_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Death of a Salesman (1951 film)"><i>Death of a Salesman</i></a> (1951) for which he won the Golden Globe Award for best director.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabor_Csupo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gabor Csupo">Gabor Csupo</a> - animator of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugrats" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rugrats">Rugrats</a></i> and early <i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simpsons" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Simpsons">Simpsons</a></i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Cukor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Cukor">George Cukor- (1899-1983)</a> New York born renowned film director of Hungarian immigrant parents,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-5" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-5" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[5]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-6" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-6" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[6]</a></sup> he best known for <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Women_(1939_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Women (1939 film)">The Women</a></i>, (1939), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Philadelphia Story (film)">The Philadelphia Story</a></i> (1940), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaslight_(1944_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gaslight (1944 film)"><i>Gaslight</i></a> (1944), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam%27s_Rib" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adam's Rib">Adam's Rib</a></i> (1949), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Born_Yesterday_(1950_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Born Yesterday (1950 film)"><i>Born Yesterday</i></a> (1950), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Star_Is_Born_(1954_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="A Star Is Born (1954 film)"><i>A Star Is Born</i></a> (1954), and won the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a> for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="My Fair Lady (film)"><i>My Fair Lady</i></a>(1964).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Curtiz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Curtiz">Michael Curtiz</a> - (1886-1962 ) born Manó Kaminer in Budapest. Hollywood Golden Age Academy Award winning director of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a></i> (1942), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildred_Pierce_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mildred Pierce (film)">Mildred Pierce</a></i> (1945), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Christmas_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="White Christmas (film)">White Christmas</a></i> (1954).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Darabont" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Frank Darabont">Frank Darabont</a> - producer and director<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-webenetics1_7-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-webenetics1-7" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[7]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_S._Darling" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="William S. Darling">William S. Darling</a> - (1882-1963) born Vilmos Béla Sándorházi, was born in Sándorház, Austria- Hungary. An <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_director#In_film" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Art director">art director</a>, he was prominent in Hollywood during the 1920s and 30s. Darling received six <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_Awards" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> nominations, winning the Oscar three times.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_de_Toth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="André de Toth">André de Toth</a> - (1913-2002) born Endre Antal Miksa DeToth in Makó, Hungary, was a film director noted for the early 3 D film <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Wax_(1953_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="House of Wax (1953 film)"><i>House of Wax</i></a> (1953) and numerous westerns and film noir.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_Engel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jules Engel">Jules Engel</a> - animator, filmmaker and teacher</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Eszterhas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Eszterhas">Joe Eszterhas</a> - (1944-) born in Csákánydoroszló, Hungary. Screenwriter for films <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flashdance" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Flashdance">Flashdance</a></i> (1983), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagged_Edge_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jagged Edge (film)">Jagged Edge</a></i> (1985)<i>,</i> <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_Instinct" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Basic Instinct">Basic Instinct</a></i> (1982), and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Showgirls" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Showgirls">Showgirls</a></i> (1995). Best known for his 2004 memoir, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_Animal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hollywood Animal">Hollywood Animal</a>.</i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Fox_(producer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="William Fox (producer)">William Fox</a> - (1879-1952) born Wilhelm Fuchs in Tolcsva, Hungary. He was a <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_picture" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Motion picture">motion picture</a> executive who founded the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox_Film" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fox Film">Fox Film Corporation</a> (20th Century Fox) in 1915 and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox_Theatres" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fox Theatres">Fox West Coast Theatres</a> chain in the 1920s.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Kov%C3%A1cs_(cinematographer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="László Kovács (cinematographer)">László Kovács</a> - (1933-2007) born Kovács László in Cece, Hungary. With <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilmos_Zsigmond" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vilmos Zsigmond">Vilmos Zsigmond</a>, fellow cinematography student and lifelong friend, secretly filmed the day-to-day development of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Revolution of 1956</a>. His most famous cinematography includes <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easy_Rider" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Easy Rider">Easy Rider</a> (1969),</i> <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Easy_Pieces" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Five Easy Pieces">Five Easy Pieces</a></i> (1970), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shampoo_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Shampoo (film)">Shampoo</a></i> (1975), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_New_York_(1977_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="New York, New York (1977 film)">New York, New York</a></i> (1977), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghostbusters" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ghostbusters">Ghostbusters</a></i> (1984), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Waltz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Last Waltz">The Last Waltz</a></i> (1978), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%27s_Up,_Doc%3F_(1972_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="What's Up, Doc? (1972 film)"><i>What's Up, Doc?</i></a> (1972), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_Moon_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paper Moon (film)"><i>Paper Moon</i></a> (1973) among others.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Laszlo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Andrew Laszlo">Andrew Laszlo</a> - (1926-2011) born László András in Pápa, Hungary. A cinematographer who arrived in the U.S in 1947, he started his career as cameraman on <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ed_Sullivan_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Ed Sullivan Show">The Ed Sullivan Show</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Phil_Silvers_Show" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Phil Silvers Show">The Phil Silvers Show</a></i> and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naked_City_(TV_series)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Naked City (TV series)">Naked City</a></i>. Noted for films <i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Potato,_Two_Potato" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="One Potato, Two Potato">One Potato, Two Potato</a></i> (1962), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Out-of-Towners_(1970_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Out-of-Towners (1970 film)"><i>The Out-of-Towners</i></a> (1970), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Owl_and_the_Pussycat_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Owl and the Pussycat (film)"><i>The Owl and the Pussycat</i></a> (1970), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Warriors_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Warriors (film)"><i>The Warriors</i></a> (1979) among others.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Medak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Medak">Peter Medak</a> - director</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_Moln%C3%A1r" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ferenc Molnár">Ferenc Molnár</a> - (1887-1952) born Ferenc Neumann in Budapest, Austria-Hungary. Author, stage-director, dramatist, poet and Hungary’s most celebrated playwright. His plays continue to be relevant and are performed all over the world. His play, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliom" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Liliom">Liliom</a>, (1909) was later made into a Broadway musical <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carousel_(musical)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Carousel (musical)">Carousel</a> (1945), and Hollywood film (1946).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Pal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Pal">George Pal</a> - (1908-1980) born György Pál Marczincsak in Cegléd, Hungary. Film director, producer, cinematographer, special effects innovator. Directed <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Thumb_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tom Thumb (film)"><i>Tom Thumb</i></a> (1958), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Time_Machine_(1960_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Time Machine (1960 film)"><i>The Time Machine</i></a> (1960), and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wonderful_World_of_the_Brothers_Grimm" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm">The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm</a></i> (1962).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_Pascal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gabriel Pascal">Gabriel Pascal</a> - movie producer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Pasternak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Pasternak">Joe Pasternak</a> - (1901-1991) born József Paszternák in Szilágysomlyó, Austria-Hungary. He worked in Hungary and in Germany before working at Universal in Hollywood, and later at MGM. Partial list of his productions include; <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Destry Rides Again">Destry Rides Again</a></i> (1939), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchors_Aweigh_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Anchors Aweigh (film)"><i>Anchors Aweigh</i></a> (1945), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_the_Good_Old_Summertime" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="In the Good Old Summertime">In the Good Old Summertime</a></i> (1949) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Please_Don%27t_Eat_the_Daisies_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Please Don't Eat the Daisies (film)"><i>Please Don't Eat the Daisies</i></a> (1960.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Raimi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sam Raimi">Sam Raimi</a> - film director, producer; brother of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Raimi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ted Raimi">Ted Raimi</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_G._Vajna" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Andrew G. Vajna">Andrew G. Vajna</a> - movie producer, co-founder of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolco_Pictures" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Carolco Pictures">Carolco Pictures</a> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rambo:_First_Blood_Part_II" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rambo: First Blood Part II">Rambo</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Terminator" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Terminator">Terminator</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_Instinct" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Basic Instinct">Basic Instinct</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Recall_(1990_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Total Recall (1990 film)">Total Recall</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evita_(1996_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Evita (1996 film)">Evita</a></i>)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Vidor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charles Vidor">Charles Vidor</a> - (1900-1959) born Károly Vidor in Budapest. He was a film director of notable films such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cover_Girl_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cover Girl (film)"><i>Cover Girl</i></a> (1944), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Together_Again_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Together Again (film)"><i>Together Again</i></a> (1944), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Song_to_Remember" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="A Song to Remember">A Song to Remember</a></i> (1945), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gilda">Gilda</a></i> (1946), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Joker_Is_Wild" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Joker Is Wild">The Joker Is Wild</a></i> (1957), and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Farewell_to_Arms_(1957_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="A Farewell to Arms (1957 film)"><i>A Farewell ot Arms</i></a> (1957).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Wallis_Vidor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="King Wallis Vidor">King Wallis Vidor</a> - (1894-1982) noted film producer, screenwriter and film director. His grandfather Károly Charles Vidor was a refugee of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Hungarian Revolution of 1848</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_White" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jules White">Jules White</a> - producer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilmos_Zsigmond" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vilmos Zsigmond">Vilmos Zsigmond</a> - ( 1930-2016) born Zsigmond Vilmos in Szeged, Hungary. With fellow film cinematography student <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Kov%C3%A1cs_(cinematographer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="László Kovács (cinematographer)">László Kovács</a>, filmed events of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">1956 Hungarian Revolution</a> in Budapest by hiding the camera in a shopping bag. Academy Award winning cinematographer for <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Close Encounters of the Third Kind">Close Encounters of the Third Kind</a>,</i> (1977). Among his noted films are <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Deer_Hunter" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Deer Hunter">The Deer Hunter</a></i> (1978), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCabe_%26_Mrs._Miller" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="McCabe & Mrs. Miller">McCabe & Mrs. Miller</a>, (1971), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Long_Goodbye_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Long Goodbye (film)">The Long Goodbye</a></i> (1973), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Heaven's Gate (film)">Heaven's Gate</a></i> (1980), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bonfire_of_the_Vanities_(film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Bonfire of the Vanities (film)">The Bonfire of the Vanities</a> (1990), and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melinda_and_Melinda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Melinda and Melinda">Melinda and Melinda</a></i> (2001).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolph_Zukor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adolph Zukor">Adolph Zukor</a> - (1873-1976) born in Ricse, Hungary he was a film producer best known as one of the three founders of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>. He produced America's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_film" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Feature film">first feature-length film</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Prisoner_of_Zenda_(1913_film)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Prisoner of Zenda (1913 film)">The Prisoner of Zenda</a> in 1913. In 1912, He established the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famous_Players_Film_Company" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Famous Players Film Company">Famous Players Film Company</a>.</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Fine_Artists_and_Photographers">Fine Artists and Photographers</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=4" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Fine Artists and Photographers">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Albok" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Albok">John Albok</a> - (1894–1982) Hungarian born photographer who immigrated to the US and documented street scenes in New York City during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> and later.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Capa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Capa">Robert Capa</a> - (1913-1954) born Endre Ernő Friedmann <b>i</b>n Budapest<b>,</b> photographer and a founder of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnum_Photos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Magnum Photos">Magnum Photos</a>, brother of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornell_Capa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cornell Capa">Cornell Capa</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornell_Capa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cornell Capa">Cornell Capa</a> - (1918-2008) born Kornél Friedmann in Budapest, founder of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Center_of_Photography" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="International Center of Photography">International Center of Photography</a> in New York, brother of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Capa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Capa">Robert Capa</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmyr_de_Hory" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elmyr de Hory">Elmyr de Hory</a> - (1906-1976) born Elemér Albert Hoffmann. Noted artist and art forger. The 1977 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orson_Welles" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> documentary <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F_for_Fake" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="F for Fake">F For Fake</a></i> is about de Hory.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andre_de_Dienes" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Andre de Dienes">Andre de Dienes</a> - (1913-1985) born Andor György Ikafalvi-Dienes in Torja, Hungary, today Turia, Romania. Noted photographer of Marilyn Monroe, nudes, fashion and Native American culture.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sari_Dienes" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sari Dienes">Sari Dienes</a> - (1898-1992) born as Sarolta Maria Anna Chylinska in Debreczen, Austria-Hungary, today Debrecen, Hungary was a prolific fine artist who studied in Paris with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernand_L%C3%A9ger" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fernand Léger">Fernand Léger</a>. She was a significant influence on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Rauschenberg" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Robert Rauschenberg">Robert Rauschenberg</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasper_Johns" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jasper Johns">Jasper Johns</a> and a pioneer in the Art of Assemblage.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_S._Eagle" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Arnold S. Eagle">Arnold Eagle</a> - (1909-1992) born in Budapest. Noted New York City documentary photographer, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photo_League" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Photo League">Photo League</a> early member and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farm_Security_Administration" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Farm Security Administration">FSA</a> photographer.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Friedlander_(artist)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Friedlander (artist)">Pál Fried</a> - (1993-1976) born in Budapest. He was a Hungarian-American artist best known for his eroticized paintings of female dancers and nudes.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_Gellert" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hugo Gellert">Hugo Gellért</a> - (1892-1985) born Hugó Grünbaum in Budapest was an illustrator and muralist. He was a member of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_America" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Communist Party of America">Communist Party of America</a> and created work for political activism in the 1920s and 1930s. In the US his works were featured prominently in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Masses" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Masses">The Masses</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Liberator_(magazine)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Liberator (magazine)">The Liberator</a> <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_Masses" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The New Masses">The New Masses</a>, later he was at The New Yorker and was on staff at the New York Times.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Glaser" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Milton Glaser">Milton Glaser</a> - 1929-2020) born in New York to Hungarian parents. He was a graphic designer and a co-founder of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push_Pin_Studios" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Push Pin Studios">Push Pin Studios</a>. His designs include the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Love_New_York" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="I Love New York">I Love New York</a> logo, and the Bob Dylan poster.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajos_Jambor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lajos Jambor">Lajos (Louis) Jambor</a> - <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-Impressionism" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Post-Impressionism">post-impressionism</a> painter, illustrator, muralist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibor_Kalman" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tibor Kalman">Tibor Kálmán</a> - (1949-1999) born in Budapest. Graphic designer and author.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Kemenyffy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steven Kemenyffy">Steven Kemenyffy</a> - ceramic artist, known for his raku work.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Kert%C3%A9sz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="André Kertész">André Kertész</a> - (1894-1985) born Andor Kohn in Budapest. Noted for his pre World War II photography of Hungary, then his work in Paris with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassa%C3%AF" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Brassaï">Brassaï</a>, later for his photos of New York City.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balthazar_Korab" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Balthazar Korab">Balthazar Korab</a> - (1926-2013) born Boldizsár Koráb in Budapest, was a noted Architectural Photographer based in <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detroit,_Michigan" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Detroit, Michigan">Detroit, Michigan</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Kosuth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joseph Kosuth">Joseph Kosuth</a> - (1945-) born in Toledo Ohio, he’s a relative of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajos_Kossuth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lajos Kossuth">Lajos Kossuth</a>, who achieved notability for his role in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1848" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1848">Hungarian Revolution of 1848</a>. Kosuth is a noted conceptual artist, he was on the faculty of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="School of Visual Arts">The School of Visual Arts</a> in New York for many years.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Herman Lipót - (1884-1972) Noted Hungarian painter.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csaba_Markus" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Csaba Markus">Csaba Markus</a> - artist, publisher</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Anna Mária Mogyorósy - (1947-) born in Budapest. A 1956 refugee, she is a photographer living in New York.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Moholy-Nagy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="László Moholy-Nagy">László Moholy-Nagy</a> - (1895-1946) born László Weisz in Bácsborsód, Hungary. Distinguished painter, designer, photographer and teacher at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauhaus" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus School</a> in Weimar, Germany. He was the founder of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Bauhaus" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="New Bauhaus">New Bauhaus</a> in Chicago in 1937.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Munk%C3%A1csi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Martin Munkácsi">Martin Munkácsi</a> - (1896-1963) born Márton Mermelstein in Kolozsvár, Hungary, now Cluj, Romania. Originally a photojournalist, he became a fashion photographer and was known for shooting models in action. He photographed for all the famous magazines in pre Nazi Germany and left for New York in 1933 where he was signed by <i>Harpers Bazaar</i>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickolas_Muray" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nickolas Muray">Nickolas Muray</a> - (1892-1965) born Miklós Mandl in Szeged, Hungary. He was a noted celebrity and fashion photographer and an Olympic saber fencer.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Nemethy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Albert Nemethy">Albert Nemethy</a> - painter, noted for being one of the Hudson Valley's most legendary art figures.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bio_8-0" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-bio-8" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[8]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Plachy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sylvia Plachy">Sylvia Plachy</a> - (1943-) born in Budapest is a photographer. Noted for her weekly <i>Untitled Tour</i> series in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Village_Voice" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a>. She has published many books and has exhibitions world wide. She is the mother of Academy Award winning actor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrien_Brody" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willy_Pogany" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Willy Pogany">William Andrew Pogany</a> (1882-1955) born Vilmos András Pogány in Szeged was a prolific artist and book illustrator in the Art Novueau style.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tam%C3%A1s_R%C3%A9v%C3%A9sz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tamás Révész">Tamás Révész</a> - photographer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcel_Sternberger" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Marcel Sternberger">Marcel Sternberger</a> - (1899–1956) noted Hungarian born photographer who emigrated to the U.S. in 1938. As a skilled portrait photographer, he photographed the famous of the postwar era. The Roosevelt dime was based on his photograph of Franklin D. Roosevelt. He died suddenly in an automobile accident in 1956.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzanne_Szasz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Suzanne Szasz">Suzanne Szász</a> - (1915-1997) born in Budapest. Photographer of children, cats and family life, she published about a dozen books and is best known for <i>The Silent Miaow: A Manual For Kittens, Strays, And Homeless Cats</i> (1964) with author Paul Gallico. She was a founding member along with her husband Ray Schorr of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Society_of_Media_Photographers" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="American Society of Media Photographers">American Society of Magazine Photographers.</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Tscherny" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Tscherny">George Tscherny</a> - (1924-) Budapest born graphic designer, photographer and educator. He establish the graphic design department at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="School of Visual Arts">School of Visual Arts</a> in New York, and designed a series of posters to appear in the subways, and the school's current logo among other projects.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Varga" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Frank Varga">Frank Varga</a>, sculptor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_Varga_(sculptor)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ferenc Varga (sculptor)">Ferenc Varga</a>, sculptor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Elisabeth Weber-Fulop - (1883-1938) born in Budapest she was a noted artist trained in Paris and exhibited in Paris, Milan Vienna and Budapest. After emigrating to the US in 1929 she continued to exhibit in Memphis and Boston.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylla" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ylla">Ylla</a>, animal portrait photographer</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Athletes">Athletes</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=5" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Athletes">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_Kosar" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bernie Kosar">Bernie Kosar</a> – football player.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Komives" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Howard Komives">Howard Komives</a> – professional basketball player.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Boros" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Julius Boros">Julius Boros</a> – professional golfer; two-time <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Open_(golf)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="U.S. Open (golf)">U.S. Open</a> winner and oldest person ever to win a major tournament (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PGA_Championship" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="PGA Championship">PGA Championship</a>, 1968)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Branca" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ralph Branca">Ralph Branca</a> – professional baseball player; mother was of Hungarian Jewish descent<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-9" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-9" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[9]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greg_Camarillo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Greg Camarillo">Greg Camarillo</a> (born 1982) – football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larry_Csonka" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Larry Csonka">Larry Csonka</a> – football player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-10" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-10" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[10]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Doheny" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ed Doheny">Ed Doheny</a> – baseball player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertalan_de_Nemethy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bertalan de Nemethy">Bertalan de Nemethy</a> – show jumping coach for the United States Equestrian Team (1955–1980)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Fazekas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nick Fazekas">Nick Fazekas</a> – basketball player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-11" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-11" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[11]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk_Ferentz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kirk Ferentz">Kirk Ferentz</a> – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_football" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="American football">American football</a> coach (currently with University of Iowa)<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-12" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-12" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[12]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_Francia" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Susan Francia">Susan Francia</a> – Olympic and world champion rower</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Furyk" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jim Furyk">Jim Furyk</a> – PGA golfer; father is of partial Hungarian descent</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Billy Gabor">Billy Gabor</a> – basketball player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlie_Gogolak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charlie Gogolak">Charlie Gogolak</a> – football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Gogolak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pete Gogolak">Pete Gogolak</a> – football player; invented "<a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_goal_(football)#Soccer_style" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Field goal (football)">soccer style</a>" kicking</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Groza" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lou Groza">Lou Groza</a> – football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katherine_Hadford" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Katherine Hadford">Katherine Hadford</a> – figure skater; Hungarian mother</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mickey_Hargitay" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mickey Hargitay">Mickey Hargitay</a> – bodybuilder, father of Mariska Hargitay<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-13" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-13" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[13]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-14" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[14]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Horv%C3%A1th" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charles Horváth">Charles Horváth</a> – Hungarian-American soccer player.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Horvath" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Les Horvath">Les Horvath</a> – 1944 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisman_Trophy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Heisman Trophy">Heisman Trophy</a> winner</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Howard" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tim Howard">Tim Howard</a> – soccer player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-15" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[15]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-16" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[16]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Hrabosky" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Al Hrabosky">Al Hrabosky</a> – baseball player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-17" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-17" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[17]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_K%C3%A1rolyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Béla Károlyi">Béla Károlyi</a> – born in Kolozsvár, Hungary (now Cluj-Napoca, Romania); coached Romanian gymnast Nadia Comăneci; trained gymnasts alongside his wife <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rta_K%C3%A1rolyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Márta Károlyi">Marta</a> in the USA at the National Team Training Center in Huntsville, Texas until the center's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA_Gymnastics_sex_abuse_scandal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="USA Gymnastics sex abuse scandal">closing in 2018</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karch_Kiraly" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Karch Kiraly">Karch Kiraly</a> – volleyball player and coach<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-18" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[18]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-19" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[19]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doug_Kotar" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Doug Kotar">Doug Kotar</a> – pro football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Kovacs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Frank Kovacs">Frank Kovacs</a> – tennis player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Kovacs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Kovacs">Joe Kovacs</a> – world champion shot putter; paternal grandfather is Hungarian</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Lengyel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jack Lengyel">Jack Lengyel</a> – football coach</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Ligety" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ted Ligety">Ted Ligety</a> – Olympic and world champion alpine ski racer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Medwick" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Medwick">Joe Medwick</a> – baseball player, inducted into Baseball Hall of Fame in 1968</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoltan_Mesko_(American_football)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zoltan Mesko (American football)">Zoltan Mesko</a> – football punter</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Nagy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charles Nagy">Charles Nagy</a> – baseball player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matt_Nagy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Matt Nagy">Matt Nagy</a> – pro football quarterback and coach</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Namath" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Namath">Joe Namath</a> – football player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-20" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-20" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[20]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-21" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-21" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[21]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolph_Ziggler" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dolph Ziggler">Nick Nemeth</a> – professional wrestler better known by his WWE ring name of Dolph Ziggler</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Orosz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tom Orosz">Tom Orosz</a> – pro football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corey_Graves" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Corey Graves">Matthew Polinsky</a> – professional wrestler and commentator better known by his WWE ring name of Corey Graves</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allie_Quigley" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Allie Quigley">Allie Quigley</a> – basketball player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Rudnay" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jack Rudnay">Jack Rudnay</a> – pro football player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monica_Seles" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Monica Seles">Monica Seles</a> – tennis player<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-22" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-22" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[22]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dave_Shula" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dave Shula">Dave Shula</a> – football WR/PR, football coach</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Shula" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Don Shula">Don Shula</a> – football coach<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-23" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-23" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[23]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-24" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-24" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[24]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Shula" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mike Shula">Mike Shula</a> – football quarterback, football coach</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebecca_Soni" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rebecca Soni">Rebecca Soni</a> – Olympic and world champion backstroke swimmer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Theismann" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joe Theismann">Joe Theismann</a> – former NFL and CFL football player turned broadcaster</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Tomsula" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jim Tomsula">Jim Tomsula</a> – former NFL head coach of the San Francisco 49ers</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courtney_Vandersloot" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Courtney Vandersloot">Courtney Vandersloot</a> – basketball player</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Zolak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Scott Zolak">Scott Zolak</a> – former pro football quarterback, announcer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teddy_Atlas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Teddy Atlas">Teddy Atlas</a> – boxing trainer and fight commentator</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Toth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kevin Toth">Kevin Toth</a> – former shot putter</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span id="Scientists.2C_Economists"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Scientists,_Economists">Scientists, Economists</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=6" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Scientists, Economists">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ka_Albert" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Réka Albert">Réka Albert</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_H._B%C3%A1n%C3%A1thy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Béla H. Bánáthy">Béla H. Bánáthy</a> – linguist, systems scientist, and professor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert-L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Barab%C3%A1si" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Albert-László Barabási">Albert-László Barabási</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Bay" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zoltán Bay">Zoltán Bay</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothy_Blum" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dorothy Blum">Dorothy Blum</a> – computer scientist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arpad_Elo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Arpad Elo">Arpad Elo</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Erd%C5%91s" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Erdős">Paul Erdős</a> – mathematician</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Friedman" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Milton Friedman">Milton Friedman</a> – (1912-2006) born in Brooklyn, New York to parents born in Beregszász, Kingdom of Hungary. Friedman was an economist who received the 1976 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences</a>. He received the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a> in 1988 among other awards. Friedman was the author of several books and numerous essays.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Carleton_Gajdusek" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Daniel Carleton Gajdusek">Daniel Carleton Gajdusek</a> – Nobel Prize winner for discovery of viruses with prolonged incubation periods</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Galamb" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="József Galamb">József Galamb</a> – mechanical engineer, designer of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Model_T" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ford Model T">Ford Model T</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Carl_Goldmark" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Carl Goldmark">Peter Carl Goldmark</a> – engineer (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LP_record" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="LP record">LP record</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_television" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Color television">color television</a>)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidney_Gottlieb" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sidney Gottlieb">Sidney Gottlieb</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Halmos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Halmos">Paul Halmos</a> – mathematician</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevan_Harnad" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Stevan Harnad">Stevan Harnad</a> – scientist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Harsanyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Harsanyi">John Harsanyi</a> – economist, game theory in economics, Nobel Prize (1994)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csaba_Horv%C3%A1th_(chemical_engineer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Csaba Horváth (chemical engineer)">Csaba Horváth</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imre_Izsak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Imre Izsak">Imre Izsak</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a> – (1955) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemist" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Biochemist">biochemist</a> who specializes in RNA-mediated mechanisms. Her technology has been licensed by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioNTech" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="BioNTech">BioNTech</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Moderna">Moderna</a> to develop their <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccines.</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_Kemeny" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John George Kemeny">John George Kemeny</a> – scientist (<a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC_programming_language" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="BASIC programming language">BASIC programming language</a>)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Kurti" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nicholas Kurti">Nicholas Kurti</a> – physicist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erno_Laszlo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Erno Laszlo">Erno Laszlo</a> – (1897-1973) born Ernő László in Nyitrazsámbokrét, Hungary, now <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDabokreky_nad_Nitrou" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Žabokreky nad Nitrou">Žabokreky nad Nitrou</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakia" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>. He studied skin pathology and skin disease, founded The Erno Laszlo Institute in Budapest in 1927 and after emigrating to the U.S. in 1939 he continued with his Institute on Fifth Avenue and became one of the first celebrity dermatologists.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Lax" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Lax">Peter Lax</a> – mathematician</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Andrew_Olah" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Andrew Olah">George Andrew Olah</a> – chemist, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> (1994)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Raimi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ivan Raimi">Ivan Raimi</a> – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Osteopathic_Medicine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine">Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Rebek" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Julius Rebek">Julius Rebek</a> – chemist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_A._Rona" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter A. Rona">Peter Arnold Rona</a> – (1934-2014) Both parents were Hungarian immigrants. He was a noted American <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanography" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Oceanography">oceanographer</a>. The 2003 film, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanoes_of_the_Deep_Sea" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Volcanoes of the Deep Sea">Volcanoes of the Deep Sea</a>, documents Rona's and his colleague <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_A._Lutz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Richard A. Lutz">Richard A. Lutz</a>'s excursions of the oceanic hot springs.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Selye" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hans Selye">Hans Selye</a> – physician, theory of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_stress" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Psychological stress">psychological stress</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Simonyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Charles Simonyi">Charles Simonyi</a> – (1948-) born Simonyi Károly in Budapest. A noted software architect who started and led <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>'s applications group, where he built the first versions of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Office" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Microsoft Office">Microsoft Office suite of applications</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_Susztak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Katalin Susztak">Katalin Susztak</a> – scientist, nephrologist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Szasz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Thomas Szasz">Thomas Stephen Szasz</a> – (1920-2012) born Szász Tamás István in Budapest was an academic, psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. Noted for his books <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Myth_of_Mental_Illness" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Myth of Mental Illness">The Myth of Mental Illness</a></i> (1961) and <i>The Manufacture of Madness</i> (1970).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Szebehely" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Victor Szebehely">Victor Szebehely</a> – scientist,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-25" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-25" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[25]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-26" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-26" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[26]</a></sup> a key figure in the development and success of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Szeg%C5%91" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gábor Szegő">Gábor Szegő</a> – mathematician</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Szent-Gy%C3%B6rgyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Albert Szent-Györgyi">Albert Szent-Györgyi</a> – (1893-1986) Budapest born noted biologist, polymath and biochemist who won the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> in 1937. He is credited with first isolating <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_C" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Vitamin C">vitamin C</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C3%B3_Szil%C3%A1rd" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Leó Szilárd">Leo Szilard</a> – (1898-1964) born Leó Spitz in Budapest physicist, hypothesized the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_chain_reaction" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nuclear chain reaction">nuclear chain reaction in 1933</a>,, patented the idea of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nuclear reactor">nuclear reactor</a>, invented the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_microscope" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Electron microscope">electron microscope</a><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-27" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-27" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[27]</a></sup> patented the idea of a <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_fission_reactor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nuclear fission reactor">nuclear fission reactor</a> in 1934.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Teller" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a> – ( 1908-2000) born in Budapest, Ede Teller was a <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_American" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian American">Hungarian-American</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physics" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Theoretical physics">theoretical physicist</a> and father of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bomb" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hydrogen bomb">hydrogen bomb</a>.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-28" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-28" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[28]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1ria_Telkes" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mária Telkes">Mária Telkes</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_von_B%C3%A9k%C3%A9sy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Georg von Békésy">Georg von Békésy</a> – biophysicist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_von_K%C3%A1rm%C3%A1n" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Theodore von Kármán">Theodore von Kármán</a> – scientist, "the father of supersonic flight"</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a> – (1903-1957) born Neumann János Lajos in Budapest, he was a Hungarian-American <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mathematician">mathematician</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicist" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Physicist">physicist</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_scientist" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Computer scientist">computer scientist</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Engineer">engineer</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymath" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Polymath">polymath</a>. Von Neumann was generally regarded as the foremost mathematician of his time. A key figure of developing the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_computer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Digital computer">digital computer</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Game theory">game theory</a>.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-29" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-29" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[29]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Martians_(scientists)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Martians (scientists)">"The Martians"</a> – term used to refer to a group of prominent <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungary">Hungarian</a> scientists (mostly, but not exclusively, physicists and mathematicians) who emigrated to the United States in the early half of the 20th century. Included in this group are <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Erd%C5%91s" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Erdős">Paul Erdös</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Halmos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Halmos">Paul Halmos</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_von_K%C3%A1rm%C3%A1n" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Theodore von Kármán">Theodore von Kármán</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_G._Kemeny" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John G. Kemeny">John G. Kemeny</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_P%C3%B3lya" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Pólya">George Pólya</a>, <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C3%B3_Szil%C3%A1rd" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Leó Szilárd">Leó Szilárd</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Teller" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Vietorisz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Thomas Vietorisz">Thomas Vietorisz</a> – researcher and teacher in economics</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a> – (1902-1995) born Wigner Jenő Pál in Budapest. A Hungarian-American <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physicist" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Theoretical physicist">theoretical physicist</a>, he also contributed to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_physics" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mathematical physics">mathematical physics</a>. He received the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> in 1963 "for his contributions to the theory of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_nucleus" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Atomic nucleus">atomic nucleus</a> and the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particles" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elementary particles">elementary particles</a>, particularly through the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry principles".</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span id="Authors.2C_editors.2C_and_journalists"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Authors,_editors,_and_journalists">Authors, editors, and journalists</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=7" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Authors, editors, and journalists">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randolph_L._Braham" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Randolph L. Braham">Randolph Lewis Braham</a> – (1922-2018) born Adolf Ábrahám to Hungarian speaking parents in Bucharest, Romania. A noted American historian and political scientist, he was a founding board member of the academic committee of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Holocaust_Memorial_Museum" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="United States Holocaust Memorial Museum">United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</a> in Washington, D.C. He published dozens of books most of which deal with the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust_in_Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Holocaust in Hungary">Holocaust in Hungary</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csaba_Csere" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Csaba Csere">Csaba Csere</a> – technical director and editor of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car_and_Driver" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Car and Driver">Car and Driver</a></i> magazine</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihaly_Csikszentmihalyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi">Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi</a> – writer and psychologist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Dorr" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Lawrence Dorr">Lawrence Dorr</a> – short story author</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_Faludi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Susan Faludi">Susan Faludi</a> – (1959-) American born <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winning author and feminist. She was also awarded the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkus_Reviews" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kirkus Reviews">Kirkus Prize</a> in 2016 for <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_the_Darkroom" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="In the Darkroom">In the Darkroom</a></i>, about her transgendered father.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislas_Farago" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ladislas Farago">Ladislas Farago</a> – (1906-1980) born László Faragó in Csurgó, Hungary was a journalist, author and WWII era military historian. Author of numerous books on espionage.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-30" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-30" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[30]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-31" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-31" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[31]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoltan_Grad" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zoltan Grad">Zoltan Grad</a> – newspaper editor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Hargitai" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Hargitai">Peter Hargitai</a> – writer, poet, translator</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Jansing" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chris Jansing">Chris Jansing</a> (born Christine Kapostasy) – correspondent for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBC_News" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>, contributing reporter for the <i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Today_(NBC_program)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Today (NBC program)">Today Show</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBC_Nightly_News" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="NBC Nightly News">NBC Nightly News</a></i>, and contributing anchor on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSNBC" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_W._Klein" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter W. Klein">Peter W. Klein</a> – journalist, documentary filmmaker, director of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Reporting_Centre" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Global Reporting Centre">Global Reporting Centre</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Laszlo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tony Laszlo">Tony Laszlo</a> – freelance journalist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Lukacs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Lukacs">John Lukacs</a> – historian, writer, professor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kati_Marton" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kati Marton">Kati Marton</a> – author<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-webenetics1_7-1" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-webenetics1-7" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[7]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-32" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-32" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[32]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Molnar" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chris Molnar">Chris Molnar</a> – writer, editor and publisher</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Nagy-Talavera" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Nicholas Nagy-Talavera">Nicholas Nagy-Talavera</a> – dissident, historian, writer and professor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphael_Patai" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Raphael Patai">Raphael Patai</a> – (1910-1996) born in Budapest, Hungary as Ervin György Patai. He was a noted historian, folklorist and ethnographer of the Jewish people publishing dozens of books on the subject. Most notable are <i>Apprentice in Budapest: Memories of a World That Is No More</i> (1988) and <i>The Jews of Hungary: History, Culture, Psychology</i>, (1996).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Pulitzer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joseph Pulitzer">Joseph Pulitzer</a> – publisher,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-33" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-33" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[33]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-34" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-34" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[34]</a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> was named after him.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Simon_(critic)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Simon (critic)">John Simon</a> – (1925-2019) born John Ivan Simmon in Hungarian speaking Szabadka, in the former Yugoslavia, now Subotica, Serbia); American author and literary, theater, and film critic<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-35" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-35" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[35]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan_Sileo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Dan Sileo">Dan Sileo</a> – radio host</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Smerconish" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Smerconish">Michael Smerconish</a> – journalist<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Vlaskovits" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Patrick Vlaskovits">Patrick Vlaskovits</a> – <i><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Times" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i> bestselling author of <i>The Lean Entrepreneur</i></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elie_Wiesel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Elie Wiesel">Elie Wiesel</a> – author, 1986 Peace Prize Nobelist</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span id="Musicians.2C_conductors.2C_and_composers"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Musicians,_conductors,_and_composers">Musicians, conductors, and composers</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=8" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Musicians, conductors, and composers">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Babbitt" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bob Babbitt">Bob Babbitt</a> – Motown bassist and member of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funk_Brothers" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Funk Brothers">Funk Brothers</a>, born to Hungarian parents<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-36" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-36" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[36]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="extiw" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barta_Tam%C3%A1s" style="background: none; color: #3366bb; text-decoration-line: none;" title="hu:Barta Tamás">Tamás Barta</a> – (1948-1982) Budapest born acclaimed rock guitarist. Dissented to the United States in 1974. He was shot dead in his home in Los Angeles in 1982.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Bart%C3%B3k" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Béla Bartók">Béla Bartók</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoltan_Bathory" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zoltan Bathory">Zoltan Bathory</a> – guitarist and founder of metal band <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Finger_Death_Punch" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Five Finger Death Punch">Five Finger Death Punch</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imre_Czomba" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Imre Czomba">Imre Czomba</a> – (1972-) composer, orchestrator, and musician; born in Miskolc</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Cafritz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Julia Cafritz">Julia Cafritz</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Cetera" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Peter Cetera">Peter Cetera</a> – singer, bassist, composer, and producer, formerly of the band <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_(band)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chicago (band)">Chicago</a>; has stated his Hungarian heritage in interviews and on his website, but has not revealed his mother's birth/maiden name</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Deak" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jon Deak">Jon Deak</a> – bassist, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Philharmonic" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="New York Philharmonic">New York Philharmonic</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_von_Dohn%C3%A1nyi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ernst von Dohnányi">Ernst von Dohnányi</a> – (1877-1960) born Dohnányi Ernő in Pozsony, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austria-Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>, now Bratislava, Slovakia, he was a conductor, pianist and composer of classical music.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flea_(musician)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Flea (musician)">Flea</a> – bassist of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hot_Chili_Peppers" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Red Hot Chili Peppers">Red Hot Chili Peppers</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Feyer_(pianist)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Feyer (pianist)">George Feyer</a> – (1908-2001) born György Fejér in Budapest. He studied classical piano at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Liszt_Academy_of_Music" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Franz Liszt Academy of Music">Franz Liszt Academy of Music</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>. In the US he switched to lighter music and was house pianist for decades at the Cafe Carlyle and later at the Stanhope Hotel’s Rembrandt Room both in New York.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endre_Granat" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Endre Granat">Endre Granat</a> – violin virtuoso concertmaster</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halsey_(singer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Halsey (singer)">Halsey</a> – singer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith_Jarrett" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Keith Jarrett">Keith Jarrett</a> – jazz and classical pianist and composer<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-37" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-37" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[37]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesha" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kesha">Kesha</a> – pop musician; grandmother is Hungarian</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachael_Lampa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Rachael Lampa">Rachael Lampa</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Matzenauer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Margaret Matzenauer">Margaret Matzenauer</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alanis_Morissette" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Alanis Morissette">Alanis Morissette</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_N%C3%A9meth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Németh">John Németh</a> – soul and blues singer/songwriter and harmonicist; father is from Hungary</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Ormandy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eugene Ormandy">Eugene Ormandy</a> – (1899-1985) born Jenő Blau in Budapest, was a world renowned conductor best known for his 44 years with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia_Orchestra" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Philadelphia Orchestra">Philadelphia Orchestra</a> as its music director.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Popper" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Popper">John Popper</a> – singer/harmonicist of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blues_Traveler" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Blues Traveler">Blues Traveler</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzi_Quatro" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Suzi Quatro">Suzi Quatro</a> – American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress; Hungarian mother</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Ramone" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tommy Ramone">Tommy Ramone</a> – (1949-2014) born Tamás Erdélyi in Budapest was the drummer for the influential punk rock band the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramones" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ramones">Ramones</a>. He was a 1956 Hungarian refugee with his parents.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_R%C3%B3zsa" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Miklós Rózsa">Miklós Rózsa</a> – (1907-1995) born in Budapest. The three time Oscar winning film composer was trained in Germany. He composed over one hundred film scores.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunt_Sales" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hunt Sales">Hunt Sales</a> – rock drummer for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todd_Rundgren" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Todd Rundgren">Todd Rundgren</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iggy_Pop" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Iggy Pop">Iggy Pop</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_Machine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tin Machine">Tin Machine</a>; son of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soupy_Sales" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Soupy Sales">Soupy Sales</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Sales" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tony Sales">Tony Sales</a> – rock bassist for Todd Rundgren, Iggy Pop and Tin Machine; son of Soupy Sales</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Shinoda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mike Shinoda">Mike Shinoda</a> – member of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linkin_Park" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Linkin Park">Linkin Park</a>; mother is of Hungarian descent<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Simmons" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gene Simmons">Gene Simmons</a> – (1949-) born Chaim Witz in Haifa, Israel to Hungarian born parents and known professionally as Gene Simmons, was the bassist and co-lead singer of the rock band <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiss_(band)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kiss (band)">Kiss.</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Simon" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</a> – (1941-) born in New York to Hungarian parents. World famous musician, singer and composer and half of the duo <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Garfunkel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Simon & Garfunkel">Simon and Garfunkel</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Szab%C3%B3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gábor Szabó">Gábor Szabó</a> – jazz guitarist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Szak%C3%A1csi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gábor Szakácsi">Gábor Szakácsi</a> – rock musician, member of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sledgeback" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sledgeback">Sledgeback</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Szell" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Szell">George Szell</a> – (1897-1970) born György Széll in Budapest, he was a noted conductor, composer and musical director of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cleveland_Orchestra" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Cleveland Orchestra">The Cleveland Orchestra</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoltan_Teglas" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zoltan Teglas">Zoltan Teglas</a> – bands Ignite and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennywise_(band)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pennywise (band)">Pennywise</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Vig" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tommy Vig">Tommy Vig</a> – jazz vibraphonist, born in Budapest</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Watts" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="André Watts">André Watts</a> – (1946-) born in Nuremberg, Germany to a Hungarian pianist mother and an African American father. A pianist, he is a professor at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobs_School_of_Music" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jacobs School of Music">Jacobs School of Music</a> at Indiana University.</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Politicians">Politicians</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=9" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Politicians">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antony_Blinken" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Antony Blinken">Antony Blinken</a> – U.S. Secretary of State (2021-)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffrey_D._Klein" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jeffrey D. Klein">Jeffrey D. Klein</a> (born 1960) – New York State Senator or Representative of the Bronx, NY (2005–2018), member of the New york State Assembly, 1994–2004.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Gabrielli" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chris Gabrielli">Chris Gabrielli</a> – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> candidate for governor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Gaydos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Joseph Gaydos">Joseph Gaydos</a> – former <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> congressman (1968–1993)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Hevesi" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Alan Hevesi">Alan G. Hevesi</a> (1940-) – both parents were Holocaust survivors born in Hungary. Hevesi is a former New York politician and convicted <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felon" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Felon">felon</a> currently in prison.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Istook" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ernest Istook">Ernest Istook</a> – former Congressman from Oklahoma (1993–2007)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kerry" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> (1943-) – his paternal grandparents were <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Austro-Hungarian">Austro-Hungarian</a> immigrants. Formerly the 68th <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> (2013–2017). As of January 20, 2021 he is the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Special_Presidential_Envoy_for_Climate" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate">U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiorello_H._LaGuardia" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Fiorello H. LaGuardia">Fiorello H. LaGuardia</a> – former <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mayor of New York City">mayor of New York City</a> (1934–1945); Hungarian mother</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Lantos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tom Lantos">Tom Lantos</a> – (1928-2008) born Tamás Péter Lantos in Budapest was a noted American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representative</a> from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="California">California</a> from 1981 until his death in 2008.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Peter R. Orszag – (1968-) banker and former government official. Both parents were Hungarian immigrants. He was the 37th Director of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Office of Management and Budget">Office of Management and Budget</a> (OMB) under President <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and had also served as the Director of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_Budget_Office" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Congressional Budget Office">Congressional Budget Office</a> (CBO). He is a member of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Medicine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Institute of Medicine">National Academy of Medicine</a> of the National Academies of Sciences.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Pataki" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Pataki">George Pataki</a> – (1945-) former <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_New_York" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Governor of New York">Governor of New York</a> (1995–2006); father was Hungarian.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-38" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-38" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[38]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-39" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-39" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[39]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Singel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Mark Singel">Mark Singel</a> – former Lt. Governor of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> (1987–1995)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebastian_Gorka" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Sebastian Gorka">Sebastian Gorka</a> – Deputy Assistant to the President (2017)</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julie_Kirchner" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Julie Kirchner">Julie Kirchner</a> – Citizenship and Immigration Services Ombudsman</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Vajda" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Thomas Vajda">Thomas Vajda</a> – U.S. Ambassador to Myanmar</li></ul><h3 style="color: black; font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0.5em;"><span id="Arts.2C_fashion.2C_design.2C_architecture.2C_hospitality_industry"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Arts,_fashion,_design,_architecture,_hospitality_industry">Arts, fashion, design, architecture, hospitality industry</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=10" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: Arts, fashion, design, architecture, hospitality industry">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h3><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Balazs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="André Balazs">André Balazs</a> (1957-) – American-born businessman and hotelier son of Hungarian parents. His top properties include <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mercer_Hotel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="">The Mercer Hotel</a> in <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoHo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="SoHo">SoHo</a>, NY, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chateau_Marmont" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Chateau Marmont">Chateau Marmont</a> in Los Angeles, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Standard,_High_Line" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Standard, High Line">The Standard</a> hotel in West Hollywood. Along with his father, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endre_Alexander_Balazs" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Endre Alexander Balazs">Endre Balazs</a>, he co-founded a biotechnology company called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomatrix_systems_theory" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Biomatrix systems theory">Biomatrix</a> in 1988.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Brust" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steven Brust">Steven Brust</a> – writer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcel_Breuer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Marcel Breuer">Marcel Breuer</a> – (1902-1981) born in Pécs, Hungary. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauhaus" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a> educated Modernist architect and furniture designer. Noted works; The Whitney Museum of American Art (currently the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met_Breuer" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a>) 1966, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wassily_Chair" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wassily Chair">Wassily chair 1925</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Castelli" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Leo Castelli">Leo Castelli</a> – (1907-1999) born Leo Krausz in Trieste, Austria-Hungary. Prominent art collector, dealer and New York gallerist.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibor_de_Nagy_Gallery" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tibor de Nagy Gallery">Tibor de Nagy</a> - (1908-1993) born in Debrecen, Hungary. Noted art collector and New York gallerist.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_L._Doheny" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Edward L. Doheny">Edward L. Doheny</a> – oil <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tycoon" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tycoon">tycoon</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Ferencz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ben Ferencz">Ben Ferencz</a> – (1920-) born Benjamin Berell Ferencz in Hungarian Transylvania now Romania. He is an American lawyer and pacifist and was chief prosecutor for the U. S. Army at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einsatzgruppen_trial" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Einsatzgruppen trial">Einsatzgruppen Trial</a>, one of the 12 post World War II military trials held by the U.S. authorities at Nuremberg, Germany.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolie_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jolie Gabor">Jolie Gabor</a>, Countess de Szigethy (1896-1997) born Janka Tilleman in Budapest was a Hungarian-born American jeweler and socialite, known as the mother of actresses and fellow socialites <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magda_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Magda Gabor">Magda</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsa_Zsa_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zsa Zsa Gabor">Zsa Zsa</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eva Gabor">Eva Gabor</a>. Jolie Gabor was the aunt of Annette Tilleman (1931-daughter of Jolie's brother Szebasztian Tilleman, and wife of Hungarian-American U.S. Representative <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Lantos" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tom Lantos">Tom Lantos</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magda_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Magda Gabor">Magda Gabor</a> – (1915-1997) born Magdolna "Magda" Gábor was an actress and socialite, and the elder sister of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsa_Zsa_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Zsa Zsa Gabor">Zsa Zsa</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Gabor" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eva Gabor">Eva Gabor</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karoly_Grosz_(illustrator)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Karoly Grosz (illustrator)">Karoly Grosz</a> – film poster artist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Grove" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Andrew Grove">Andrew (Andy) S. Grove</a> – (1936-2016) born András István Gróf in Budapest and a 1956 refugee, he was a businessman, engineer, author and a pioneer in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_industry" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Semiconductor industry">semiconductor industry</a> and CEO of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Corporation" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Intel Corporation">Intel Corporation</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoston_Haraszthy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Agoston Haraszthy">Agoston Haraszthy</a> – (1812-1869) born in Pest (before it was united with Buda), Kingdom of Hungary. Founder of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buena_Vista_Winery" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Buena Vista Winery">Buena Vista Winery</a> in Sonoma, California. He wrote a two volume book in 1844, <i>Utazás Éjszakamerikában</i> (Travels in North America).</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Hardeen" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Theodore Hardeen">Theodore Hardeen</a> – Harry Houdini's brother, illusionist, magician, escape artist.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_D._Hertz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="John D. Hertz">John D. Hertz</a> – businessman, founder of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hertz_Corporation" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Hertz Corporation">The Hertz Corporation</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karoly_Hokky" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Karoly Hokky">Karoly Hokky</a> – former Czechoslovak senator</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Houdini" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Harry Houdini">Harry Houdini</a> – (1874-1926) born Erik Weisz in Budapest. World famous illusionist, magician, escape artist and stunt performer.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Nose_Kate" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Big Nose Kate">Mary Katharine "Big Nose Kate" Horony</a> – Longtime companion and common-law wife of Old West gunfighter <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doc_Holliday" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Doc Holliday">Doc Holliday</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvin_Klein_(fashion_designer)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Calvin Klein (fashion designer)">Calvin Klein</a> – (1942-) Bronx, New York born son of Hungarian immigrants. Acclaimed internationally, he is a celebrated fashion designer and executive.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Koroknay-Palicz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Alex Koroknay-Palicz">Alex Koroknay-Palicz</a> – executive director of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Youth_Rights_Association" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="National Youth Rights Association">National Youth Rights Association</a><sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-40" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-40" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[40]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Kovats" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Michael Kovats">Michael Kovats</a> – founder of the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalry_(United_States)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Cavalry (United States)">U.S. Cavalry</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Lang" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Eugene Lang">Eugene Lang</a> – philanthropist<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-41" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_note-41" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;">[41]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Lang_(restaurateur)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Lang (restaurateur)">George Lang</a> (1924-2011) born György Deutsch in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kesfeh%C3%A9rv%C3%A1r" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Székesfehérvár">Székesfehérvár</a>, Hungary. Lang wrote a memoir, <i>Nobody Knows the Truffles I've Seen</i>, 1998 and <i>The Cuisine of Hungary</i> 1971. He was the owner of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_des_Artistes" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Café des Artistes">Café des Artistes</a>, (1975-2009) and in 1992 restored the famous Budapest restaurant <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gundel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Gundel">Gundel</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Paul László">Paul László</a> – architect, interior designer</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder_(person)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Estée Lauder (person)">Estée Lauder</a> – co-founder of Estée Lauder cosmetics company</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judith_Leiber" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Judith Leiber">Judith Leiber</a> – (1921-2018) born Judit Pető in Budapest. Renowned fashion and handbag designer. Noted for her bejeweled minaudières.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Pal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Pal">George Pal</a> – animator</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christina_Pazsitzky" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Christina Pazsitzky">Christina Pazsitzky</a> – comedian</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Peterffy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Thomas Peterffy">Thomas Peterffy</a> – entrepreneur, founder of Interactive Brokers Group</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laszlo_Rabel" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Laszlo Rabel">Laszlo Rabel</a> – United States Army soldier and Medal of Honor recipient</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emery_Roth" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Emery Roth">Emery Roth</a> – (1871-1948) born Róth Imre in Gálszécs, Austria-Hungary, now Secovče, Slovakia. Noted architect of classic Art Deco buildings in New York City, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Hungarian_Reformed_Church_of_New_York" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="First Hungarian Reformed Church of New York">First Hungarian Reformed Church of New York</a> <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Eldorado" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Eldorado">,The Eldorado</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_San_Remo" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The San Remo">The San Remo</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Normandy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The Normandy">The Normandy</a> among many others.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_Rubinstein" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Helena Rubinstein">Helena Rubinstein</a> – co-founder of makeup label Helena Rubinstein</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._Lincoln_Schuster" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="M. Lincoln Schuster">M. Lincoln (Max) Schuster</a> – (1897-1970) born in Kałusz Austria Hungary, now Kalush, Ukraine was an American book publisher and the co-founder of the publishing company <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Soros" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="George Soros">George Soros</a> – speculator, investor, philanthropist, and political activist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Szasz" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Thomas Szasz">Thomas Szasz</a> – psychiatry professor</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Szathmary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Louis Szathmary">Louis Szathmary</a> – chef, writer, and public personality</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Tihany" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adam Tihany">Adam D. Tihany</a> – (1948-) born in Transylvania the former Hungarian territory of present day Romania. A designer of some of the best hotels and restaurants throughout the world.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_F._Udvar-H%C3%A1zy" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Steven F. Udvar-Házy">Steven F. Udvar-Házy</a> – business mogul in the aviation industry, philanthropist</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_A._V%C3%A1li" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Ferenc A. Váli">Ferenc A. Váli</a> – lawyer, author, and political analyst</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrienne_Vittadini" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Adrienne Vittadini">Adrienne Vittadini</a> – (1943-) born in Győr, Hungary is a noted American fashion designer. She fled the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Revolution</a> in 1956 with her parents.</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Wank" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Roland Wank">Roland A. Wank</a> (1898–1970) – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungary" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungary">Hungarian</a> <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernist" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Modernist">modernist</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Architect">architect</a>, best known for his work for the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennessee_Valley_Authority" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Tennessee Valley Authority">Tennessee Valley Authority</a> in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="United States">United States</a>.</li></ul><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "Linux Libertine", Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=11" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h2><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px;"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Canadians" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Canadians">Hungarian Canadians</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarians" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="List of Hungarians">List of Hungarians</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Spectrum" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Spectrum">Hungarian Spectrum</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_House_of_New_York" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian House of New York">Hungarian House of New York</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a class="external text" href="https://www.ahfoundation.org/" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">American Hungarian Foundation</a></li></ul><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "Linux Libertine", Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=12" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></h2><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; font-size: 12.6px; list-style-type: decimal; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.3em;"><ol class="references" style="counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-parent 0 list-item 0; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3.2em; padding: 0px;"><li id="cite_note-1" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-1" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061208203128/http://www.celebritywonder.com/html/drewbarrymore_trivia1.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://www.celebritywonder.com/html/drewbarrymore_trivia1.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 2006-12-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2006-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.celebritywonder.com%2Fhtml%2Fdrewbarrymore_trivia1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-2" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-2" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061010215300/http://www.simplydrew.com/Biography.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Drew's Biography"</a>. <i>Simplydrew.com</i>. Archived from the original on 2006-10-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2006-10-10</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Simplydrew.com&rft.atitle=Drew%27s+Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.simplydrew.com%2FBiography.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-3" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-3" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFDangerfield2004" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Dangerfield, Rodney (25 May 2004). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9ihusHzginAC&q=%22rodney+dangerfield%22+hungary&pg=PA3" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;"><i>It's Not Easy Bein' Me</i></a>. <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780066211077" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Special:BookSources/9780066211077"><bdi>9780066211077</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=It%27s+Not+Easy+Bein%27+Me&rft.date=2004-05-25&rft.isbn=9780066211077&rft.aulast=Dangerfield&rft.aufirst=Rodney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9ihusHzginAC%26q%3D%2522rodney%2Bdangerfield%2522%2Bhungary%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-4" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-4" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFWalter_Chaw" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Walter Chaw. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120305090140/http://filmfreakcentral.net/notes/nantalinterview.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"The Thinking Man's Nimrod: Film Freak Central Interviews Filmmaker Nimrod Antal"</a>. <i>Filmfreakcentral.net</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://filmfreakcentral.net/notes/nantalinterview.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 5 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filmfreakcentral.net&rft.atitle=The+Thinking+Man%27s+Nimrod%3A+Film+Freak+Central+Interviews+Filmmaker+Nimrod+Antal&rft.au=Walter+Chaw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffilmfreakcentral.net%2Fnotes%2Fnantalinterview.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-5" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-5" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1991/12/15/books/the-man-in-the-glass-closet.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"The Man in The Glass Closet"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 15 December 1991.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Man+in+The+Glass+Closet&rft.date=1991-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F12%2F15%2Fbooks%2Fthe-man-in-the-glass-closet.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-6" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-6" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CEFDA113FF936A25751C1A967958260" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"The Man in The Glass Closet"</a>. <i>Query.nytimes.comaccessdate=2016-07-24</i>. 15 December 1991.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Query.nytimes.comaccessdate%3D2016-07-24&rft.atitle=The+Man+in+The+Glass+Closet&rft.date=1991-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9D0CEFDA113FF936A25751C1A967958260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-webenetics1-7" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;">^ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-webenetics1_7-0" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="border: 0px !important; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); height: 1px !important; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px !important; position: absolute !important; top: -99999px; user-select: none; width: 1px !important;">Jump up to:</span><sup style="font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-webenetics1_7-1" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;"><sup style="font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080914204540/http://www.webenetics.com/hungary/famous.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"The Hungary Page – More Famous Hungarians"</a>. <i>Webenetics.com</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://www.webenetics.com/hungary/famous.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 14 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Webenetics.com&rft.atitle=The+Hungary+Page+%E2%80%93+More+Famous+Hungarians&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webenetics.com%2Fhungary%2Ffamous.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-bio-8" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-bio_8-0" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Albert Nemethy biography <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075948/http://albertnemethy.com/" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Albertnemethy.com</i></span></li><li id="cite_note-9" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-9" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFPrager2011" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Prager, Joshua (August 14, 2011). <a class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/15/sports/baseball/for-branca-an-asterisk-of-a-different-kind.html?_r=1&ref=baseball" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"For Branca, an Asterisk of a Different Kind"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2011-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=For+Branca%2C+an+Asterisk+of+a+Different+Kind&rft.date=2011-08-14&rft.aulast=Prager&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F08%2F15%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2Ffor-branca-an-asterisk-of-a-different-kind.html%3F_r%3D1%26ref%3Dbaseball&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-10" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-10" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060302101019/http://hipcat.hungary.org/sports.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"The Hungary Page – More Famous Hungarians"</a>. <i>Hipcat.hungary.org</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://hipcat.hungary.org/sports.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 2 March 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hipcat.hungary.org&rft.atitle=The+Hungary+Page+%E2%80%93+More+Famous+Hungarians&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhipcat.hungary.org%2Fsports.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-11" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-11" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFSneddon" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Sneddon, Steve. <a class="external text" href="http://www.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2005/02/08/91769.php?sps=rgj.com&sch=Sports&sp1=rgj&sp2=Sports&sp3=Sports&sp5=RGJ.com&sp6=news&sp7=sports" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"NBA a realistic goal for Fazekas"</a>. Rgj.com.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NBA+a+realistic+goal+for+Fazekas&rft.aulast=Sneddon&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rgj.com%2Fnews%2Fstories%2Fhtml%2F2005%2F02%2F08%2F91769.php%3Fsps%3Drgj.com%26sch%3DSports%26sp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DSports%26sp3%3DSports%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dsports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-12" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-12" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reno_Gazette-Journal" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Reno Gazette-Journal">Reno Gazette-Journal</a></i>, 2005-02-08, accessdate 2007-06-29<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link since September 2010">dead link</span></a></i>]</span></sup> "Nick's grandfather, Albert Fazekas, who lives in the Denver area, has that fire in his heart. He was a freedom fighter in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Revolution in 1956</a>."</span></li><li id="cite_note-13" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-13" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060509135845/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800086369/bio" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Mickey Hargitay"</a>. <i>Movies.yahoo.com</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800086369/bio" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 9 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Movies.yahoo.com&rft.atitle=Mickey+Hargitay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.yahoo.com%2Fmovie%2Fcontributor%2F1800086369%2Fbio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-14" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-14" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="http://www.briansdriveintheater.com/mickeyhargitay.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Mickey Hargitay at Brian's Drive-In Theater"</a>. <i>Briansdriveintheater.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">28 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Briansdriveintheater.com&rft.atitle=Mickey+Hargitay+at+Brian%27s+Drive-In+Theater&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.briansdriveintheater.com%2Fmickeyhargitay.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-15" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-15" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140203215046/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/3307177/Tourettes-is-a-hurdle-but-its-not-a-brick-wall.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"<span class="cs1-kern-left" style="padding-left: 0.2em;">'</span>Tourette's is a hurdle, but it's not a brick wall' – Telegraph"</a>. 3 February 2014. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ei.cs.vt.edu&rft.atitle=John+von+Neumann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fei.cs.vt.edu%2F~history%2FVonNeumann.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-30" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-30" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external autonumber" href="http://www.highbeam.com/ref/doc3.asp?docid=1E1:IX-Ladislas" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">[1]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="font-size: 10.08px; line-height: 1;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link since December 2014">dead link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span></li><li id="cite_note-31" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-31" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFJessica_Knoll" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Jessica Knoll. <a class="external text" href="http://www.powells.com/cgi-bin/biblio?inkey=74-1594160066-0" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Used, New, and Out of Print Books – We Buy and Sell – Powell's Books"</a>. <i>Powells.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Notablebiographies.com&rft.atitle=Joseph+Pulitzer+Biography+%E2%80%93+life%2C+name%2C+story%2C+school%2C+son%2C+information%2C+born%2C+tall%2C+time%2C+year%2C+achievements%2C+scandal&rft.date=1911-10-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.notablebiographies.com%2FPe-Pu%2FPulitzer-Joseph.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-34" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-34" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFLiukkonen" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Liukkonen, Petri. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060710222226/http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/pulitzer.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"Joseph Pulitzer"</a>. <i>Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi)</i>. Finland: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuusankoski" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Kuusankoski">Kuusankoski</a> Public Library. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/pulitzer.htm" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 10 July 2006.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Books+and+Writers+%28kirjasto.sci.fi%29&rft.atitle=Joseph+Pulitzer&rft.aulast=Liukkonen&rft.aufirst=Petri&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kirjasto.sci.fi%2Fpulitzer.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-35" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-35" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFStefanova-Peteva1993" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Stefanova-Peteva, K. 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Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://fender.com/artists/artist.php?id=100" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 17 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gimagine.com&rft.atitle=The+Hungarian+Legacy+in+America%2C+Museum+of+the+American+Hungarian+Foundation%2C+New+Brunswick%2C+NJ+%E2%80%93+February+26+%E2%80%93+March+26%2C+2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gimagine.com%2Fgimagine%2FAmerican_Hungarian_Foundation%2F2006%2F2006-02-26-The_Hungarian_Legacy_in_America%2Fdefault.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-39" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-39" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120904171043/http://www.nycivic.org/articles/050106.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"博愛と猫"</a>. <i>Nycivic.org</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://www.nycivic.org/articles/050106.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 2012-09-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nycivic.org&rft.atitle=%E5%8D%9A%E6%84%9B%E3%81%A8%E7%8C%AB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycivic.org%2Farticles%2F050106.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-40" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-40" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120222093555/http://oneandfour.org/archives/2006/05/a_nation_of_imm.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"One and Four » Blog Archive » A Nation of Immigrants – My Great-Grandmother"</a>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://oneandfour.org/archives/2006/05/a_nation_of_imm.html" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 22 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=One+and+Four+%C2%BB+Blog+Archive+%C2%BB+A+Nation+of+Immigrants+%E2%80%93+My+Great-Grandmother&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foneandfour.org%2Farchives%2F2006%2F05%2Fa_nation_of_imm.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li><li id="cite_note-41" style="break-inside: avoid-column; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0; margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a aria-label="Jump up" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Americans#cite_ref-41" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Jump up">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629045818/http://www.cdi.org/adm/Transcripts/502/" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">"MODERN AMERICAN PATRIOT: EUGENE LANG"</a>. <i>Cdi.org</i>. Archived from <a class="external text" href="http://www.cdi.org/adm/Transcripts/502/" rel="nofollow" style="background: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/external-link-ltr-icon.svg?48e54") right center no-repeat; color: #3366bb; padding-right: 13px; text-decoration-line: none;">the original</a> on 29 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2016-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cdi.org&rft.atitle=MODERN+AMERICAN+PATRIOT%3A+EUGENE+LANG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdi.org%2Fadm%2FTranscripts%2F502%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Hungarian+Americans"></span></span></li></ol></div><h2 style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); color: black; font-family: "Linux Libertine", Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;"><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0px; unicode-bidi: isolate; user-select: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color: #54595d; margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hungarian_Americans&action=edit&section=13" style="background: none; 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border-color: rgb(253, 253, 253); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; line-height: 1.5em; padding: 0px; width: 658.838px;"><div style="padding: 0em 0.25em;"><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0px; padding: 0.125em 0px;"><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadians_of_Hungarian_descent" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="List of Canadians of Hungarian descent">List of Canadians of Hungarian descent</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Albertans" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Hungarian Albertans">Alberta</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarians_in_Manitoba" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="">Manitoba</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarians_in_Ontario" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="The Mercer Hotel">Ontario</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarians_in_Saskatchewan" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Hungarians in Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Canadian_people_of_Hungarian-Jewish_descent" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Category:Canadian people of Hungarian-Jewish descent">Jews</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 253, 253); padding: 0px 0px 0px 2px; width: 1px;"><a class="image" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Canada_and_USA.png" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;"><img alt="Canada and USA.png" data-file-height="297" data-file-width="429" decoding="async" height="55" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Canada_and_USA.png/80px-Canada_and_USA.png" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Canada_and_USA.png/120px-Canada_and_USA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Canada_and_USA.png/160px-Canada_and_USA.png 2x" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" width="80" /></a></td></tr><tr><th class="navbox-group" scope="row" style="background-color: #ddddff; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 253, 253); line-height: 1.5em; padding: 0.25em 1em; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; width: 78.7375px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_American" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Hungarian American">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="background-color: #f7f7f7; border-color: rgb(253, 253, 253); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; line-height: 1.5em; padding: 0px; width: 658.838px;"><div style="padding: 0em 0.25em;"><ul style="list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0px; padding: 0.125em 0px;"><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink" style="background: none; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: inherit; white-space: nowrap;">List of Hungarian Americans</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Ohioans" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Hungarian Ohioans">Ohio</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._cities_with_large_Hungarian-American_populations" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="List of U.S. cities with large Hungarian-American populations">Cities by Hungarian-American population</a> <ul style="display: inline; list-style-image: url("/w/skins/Vector/resources/common/images/bullet-icon.svg?d4515"); margin: 0px; padding: 0.125em 0px;"><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Hungarian_Americans_in_Metro_Detroit" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="History of the Hungarian Americans in Metro Detroit">Detroit</a></li></ul></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Austrian_Empire_emigrants_to_the_United_States" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Category:Austrian Empire emigrants to the United States">Austro-Hungarian immigration</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_Slovak_Gypsies_in_the_United_States" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Hungarian Slovak Gypsies in the United States">Gypsies</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:American_people_of_Hungarian-Jewish_descent" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="Category:American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent">Jews</a></li><li style="display: inline; margin: 0px;">"<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_ethnic" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;" title="White ethnic">White ethnic</a>"</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="catlinks" data-mw="interface" id="catlinks" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); clear: both; color: #202122; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin-top: 1em; padding: 5px;"><div class="mw-normal-catlinks" id="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul style="display: inline; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li style="border-left: 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0.125em 0px; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 0.25em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_American_people_by_ethnic_or_national_origin" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Category:Lists of American people by ethnic or national origin">Lists of American people by ethnic or national origin</a></li><li style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0.125em 0px; padding: 0px 0.5em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:American_people_of_Hungarian_descent" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Category:American people of Hungarian descent">American people of Hungarian descent</a></li><li style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0.125em 0px; padding: 0px 0.5em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_Hungarian_people" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Category:Lists of Hungarian people">Lists of Hungarian people</a></li><li style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0.125em 0px; padding: 0px 0.5em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_people_by_ethnicity" style="background: none; color: #0645ad; text-decoration-line: none;" title="Category:Lists of people by ethnicity">Lists of people by ethnicity</a></li></ul></div></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-83206041839268840822021-06-10T13:13:00.006-07:002021-06-10T13:15:54.149-07:00<p> 5 <a href="http://normanmacrae.ning.com/forum/topics/2025report-5-4-3-2-1-last-5-year-countdown-sustainability-exp" target="_blank">4 3 2 1 -2025report.com what role did the eu play in extinction or survival</a></p><p><br /></p><p>spanning decades of second half of 20th cetury father norman macrae peace/end poverty sub-editor at the economist; he'd survived world war 2 as teenage navigator in bomber command- this made him fearless in debating what he later saw as western politicians of all plitical stripes behaving badly or nationalistically -dad was also von neumann's biographer concerned with how humans would deal with entrepreneurial revolution and nature's sustainability of all lives matter- something the world wars's root causes had been about</p><p>dad ws the only journalist birthing eu at mesina- rhe eu monet prposed was wholly opposite to today monstrous political temple; dad's 1976 survey entreprenurial revolution was translaed into italian by a young romano prodi and according to bill spurred washington dc's venerable hub ashoka</p><p>by 1962 norman's optimistic support of the peoples was upsetting many <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/60-years-alumni-sdgsjapan-chris-macrae/">in europe but not john f kennedy by declaring the wole world now had most to learn from his wartime enemy the japanese</a></p><p>in 1963 he surveyed russia- he pronounced all the data the west had on russia as productive as fake- the ussr would collapse within 25 years - let that happen peacefully - welcome back the peoples of east europe to places where all lives matter; </p><p><a href="http://www.normanmacrae.net" target="_blank">for more on the future sustainability of nations choose from norman macrae archives</a> or if you need to mediate the g7 during 2021 - despertely ask leaders to be transparent about going post covid, going post-carbon, going beyond zero taxes for the richest; transforming education -its simply awful what elders did to millennials- digital edu could have been smoot change from 1984 to 2020 not one of teachers unions being luddires for 36 years and then being forced by covid to go virtual</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-13418567315125444852021-05-27T09:40:00.002-07:002021-05-27T09:40:40.901-07:00<p> </p><div class="article__header" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; grid-area: header / header / header / header;"><header class="
page-header
page-header--with-meta page-header--about" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: ". title title title title title title title . ." ". standfirst standfirst standfirst standfirst image image image image ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(10, 1fr); padding: 112px 0px 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><h1 class="page-header__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 2.5rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; grid-area: title / title / title / title; line-height: 2.875rem; margin: 0px;">ut</h1><div class="page-header__standfirst" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; grid-area: standfirst / standfirst / standfirst / standfirst; line-height: 1.625rem; margin-top: 64px;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;">The Hoffmann Centre for Sustainable Resource Economy is now the Chatham House Sustainability Accelerator.</p></div><div class="page-header__image" 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block
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" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides main main main main main main main main main main main"; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);"><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; position: relative; z-index: 2;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="1764" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/hero-image/_articleHeaderX1/CH_Exterior_77.jpeg" srcset="
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" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; width: 1086.75px;" width="3072" /></div></div></div><div class="article__blocks blocks" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; grid-area: blocks / blocks / blocks / blocks; margin-top: 112px;"><div class="
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block--title block--title-h2 " id="block-41365" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides asides . . heading heading heading heading heading heading . ." "asides asides . . main main main main main main . ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">The Sustainability Accelerator is here to drive innovation for a fairer partnership between people and planet. One that allows people to thrive, while working in harmony with the environment.</h2></div></div></div><div class="
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block--text " id="block-4151" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides asides . . heading heading heading heading heading heading . ." "asides asides . . main main main main main main . ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 48px;"><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main;"><div class="rich-text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Charter ITC", Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.0625rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.875rem;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;">From our base at Chatham House, we research, assemble and incubate the ideas, expertise and energy that will help the world accelerate towards a sustainable future.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 32px 0px 0px;">That means collaborating with different voices to create solutions because this isn’t something any one person, one business, one industry – or even one country – can do on their own.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 32px 0px 0px;">Policy change is no good without the social change to make it real. Social change is no good without the innovation to harness it. And none of it is good unless everyone's involved right around the world.</p><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.5rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.75rem; margin: 64px 0px 0px; padding-top: 2px; position: relative;">That's where the Sustainability Accelerator comes in.</h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 32px 0px 0px;">We don’t have all the answers but we can identify and shape the right questions and inspire others to ignite the change they want to see.<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />We’ve seen the sparks that fly when ideas collide and people connect and we can challenge the status quo when we mobilize and inspire changemakers. Together, we can create something that’s more than the sum of its parts. To prosper without exhausting our planet’s resources. To do more with less. To create fairer societies.<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />Whether you’re a researcher, policymaker, entrepreneur, influencer, developer or disruptor, we want to work with you to deliver innovative solutions through research, dialogue and initiatives.<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />The next decade will be crucial for our future on this planet. Right now, we need to define and deliver a blueprint for how we build a fairer and more sustainable tomorrow.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 32px 0px 0px;">Join us and help create the change our world needs.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 32px 0px 0px;">Our work is made possible with the generous support of the <a href="http://en.mava-foundation.org/" rel="noreferrer noopener" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;" target="_blank">MAVA Foundation</a>.</p></div></div></div><div class="
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block--avatars " id="block-4166" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: ". . . heading heading heading heading heading heading heading heading ." ". . . main main main main main main main main ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 96px;"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">Team</h2></div></div><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; margin-top: 24px;"><div class="
thumbnails
thumbnails--avatars " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><ul class="thumbnails__items" style="align-items: normal; box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 48px 16px; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="3000" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/headshot-31.jpg" srcset="
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" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2944" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/ana-yang" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Ana Yang</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Executive Director</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="2931" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Nina-Gillespie-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
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" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2930" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/nina-gillespie" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Nina Gillespie</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Manager</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="2166" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Suzannah-Sherman-Headshot.png" srcset="
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" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2166" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/suzannah-sherman" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Suzannah Sherman</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Research Associate</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="2124" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Michela-Gariboldi-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
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https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Michela-Gariboldi-Headshot.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2124" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/michela-gariboldi" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Michela Gariboldi</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Research Assistant</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="2219" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Henry-Throp-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Henry-Throp-Headshot.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Henry-Throp-Headshot.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Henry-Throp-Headshot.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2215" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/henry-throp" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Henry Throp</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Research Assistant</span></a></figcaption></figure></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="
block
block--medium
block--avatars " id="block-4173" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: ". . . heading heading heading heading heading heading heading heading ." ". . . main main main main main main main main ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 96px;"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">Sustainability Accelerator Fellows</h2></div></div><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; margin-top: 24px;"><div class="
thumbnails
thumbnails--avatars " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><ul class="thumbnails__items" style="align-items: normal; box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 48px 16px; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="400" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/bernice-lee.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/bernice-lee.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/bernice-lee.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/bernice-lee.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="400" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="http://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/bernice-lee" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Bernice Lee</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Hoffmann Distinguished Fellow for Sustainability</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="1814" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Christophe_Bellman_2_BW_cropped_XeYShXT.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Christophe_Bellman_2_BW_cropped_XeYShXT.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Christophe_Bellman_2_BW_cropped_XeYShXT.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Christophe_Bellman_2_BW_cropped_XeYShXT.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="1856" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/christophe-bellmann" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Christophe Bellmann</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="265" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Carolyn_Deere_Birkbeck_prof_photo.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Carolyn_Deere_Birkbeck_prof_photo.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Carolyn_Deere_Birkbeck_prof_photo.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Carolyn_Deere_Birkbeck_prof_photo.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="400" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/carolyn-deere-birkbeck" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Carolyn Deere Birkbeck</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="426" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/MarioHerrero1_BW_t7LdUHG.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/MarioHerrero1_BW_t7LdUHG.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/MarioHerrero1_BW_t7LdUHG.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/MarioHerrero1_BW_t7LdUHG.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="569" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/mario-herrero" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Mario Herrero</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="683" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Meryam-Omi-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Meryam-Omi-Headshot.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Meryam-Omi-Headshot.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Meryam-Omi-Headshot.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="682" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/meryam-omi" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Meryam Omi</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="966" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Nigel-Topping-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Nigel-Topping-Headshot.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Nigel-Topping-Headshot.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Nigel-Topping-Headshot.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="966" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/nigel-topping" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Nigel Topping</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="885" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Picture1_lqeqNfk.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Picture1_lqeqNfk.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Picture1_lqeqNfk.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Picture1_lqeqNfk.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="932" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/sonja-vermeulen" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Sonja Vermeulen</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><figure class="thumbnails-item__figure" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 140px; position: relative;"><div class="thumbnails-item__image" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="2544" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Benjamin-Yeoh-Headshot.jpg" srcset="
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX1/Benjamin-Yeoh-Headshot.jpg 120w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX2/Benjamin-Yeoh-Headshot.jpg 240w,
https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/_thumbnailsAvatarX3/Benjamin-Yeoh-Headshot.jpg 360w
" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="2544" /></div><figcaption class="thumbnails-item__text" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-top: 6px;"><a href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/about-us/our-people/benjamin-yeoh" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><span style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(255, 133, 0), rgb(255, 133, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-size 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;">Benjamin Yeoh</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block;">Associate Fellow</span></a></figcaption></figure></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="
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block--thumbnails " id="block-4155" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides asides . . heading heading heading heading heading heading . ." "asides asides . . main main main main main main . ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 96px;"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">Core supporter</h2></div></div><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; margin-top: 24px;"><div class="
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thumbnails--invertible" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><ul class="thumbnails__items" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 24px 16px; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="thumbnails-item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a class="thumbnails-item__image" href="http://mava-foundation.org/" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; max-width: 172px; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><img alt="" data-color-scheme="light" height="100" src="https://static-hoffmanncentre.chathamhouse.org/gallery-item-image/MAVA.svg" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="240" /></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="
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block--thumbnails " id="block-4157" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides asides . . heading heading heading heading heading heading . ." "asides asides . . main main main main main main . ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 96px;"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">Project supporters</h2></div></div><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; margin-top: 24px;"><div class="
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block--contactdetails " id="block-23013" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: grid; gap: 0px 16px; grid-template-areas: "asides asides . . heading heading heading heading heading heading . ." "asides asides . . main main main main main main . ."; grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); margin-top: 96px;"><div class="block__heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: heading / heading / heading / heading;"><div class="article-heading " style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.75rem; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px;">Contact us</h2></div></div><div class="block__main" style="box-sizing: border-box; grid-area: main / main / main / main; margin-top: 24px;"><address class="contact-details" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibre, Arial, san-serif; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.625rem;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sustainability Accelerator</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />Chatham House<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />10 St James’s Square<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />London<a href="https://www.google.com/maps/place/Chatham+House/@51.507652,-0.136103,17z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x9e3f0138e75825e6!8m2!3d51.507652!4d-0.136103?hl=en" style="background-color: initial; box-sizing: border-box; transition: background-color 0.35s ease-in-out 0s;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />SW1Y 4LE</a></p></address></div></div></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-82908965012226756032021-05-22T05:26:00.003-07:002021-05-22T05:26:31.572-07:00strange ending to german's biggest banks<p><a href="https://blogs.cfainstitute.org/investor/2021/05/19/james-h-freis-jr-cfa-the-rise-and-fall-of-wirecard/?s_cid=eml_Enterprising&mkt_tok=MzU3LVRSSC05MzgAAAF9MsM5SGLOtCWggMj9YTVUIVYzCbQoHvKg1_SPwLwjXu2V-pYJF8HoeNV8k66-6uoiQgl32FNHg0dgI3UvcUJqWQTSaoS4HwjzZI_BS8y0En-j0aU0" target="_blank"> wirecard once germany's biggest</a> financial house by valuation 24+billion euros- has done an enron - accountants ernst young say we were lied to <a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/wirecard-scandal-puts-spotlight-on-auditor-ernst-young-11593286933" target="_blank">(for over 5 years?)</a>- is that good enough excuse</p><p>deutche bank's latest of a string of iffy customers - only recently ending its role as main financier of donald trump- one wonders what new yorks new <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=%22trump%22+fraud+new+york&oq=%22trump%22+fraud+new+york&aqs=chrome..69i57.16528j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8" target="_blank">criminal investigation</a> will find out</p><p>back in 2008 when america was found out to be subpriming the world; london and germany endebted banks relayed subpriming across europe- the only difference being germany ruined many national economnies eg greece locked into the euro whereas at least the city of london was decent enough to only ruin brits/ bearers of the pound</p><p>the eu's lack of sustainable purpose in accounting goes back to 2003 when i had lunch with the person who had been delegated to fund intangible audits and intellectual capital transparency as core to europe's ambition to be a major player in the knowledge economy which some people call industrial revolutions 3 and 4; the eu's 66 years since my father was the only journalist at messina's conception ilong ago gave up about susr=taining families futures whatever else the eu is about</p><p>chris the coordinator said- politicians have decided the public dont care about this research- all funding is cancelled and wont return until 3 european enrons happened in the same year; when they did subprime 2008; of course there were no funds to make goodwill exponential accounting transparent- no wonder europe doesnt have many if any youth unicorns in ai or any area where deep data trust is needed; there are even worse stories if you need to know more like barnier's destruction of youth by pretending but not really valuing paris convergences summit which was designed to take over from queen sofia's failing microcreditsummit chris.macrae@yahoo.co.uk</p><p>the problem of returning to its a wonderful world of community sustaining investment, <a href="http://www.economistun.com" target="_blank">as known by anyone who has visited bangladesh a lot</a>, is that the way a billion village asian mothers developed out of extreme poverty was microfranchising last mile health services, last mile food security services, redesigning livelihood education in which girls are valued through productive community engaging livelihoods</p><p>as <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=francis+haggard+strausbourg&sxsrf=ALeKk03Me71k7_2X7WJzM9WsNK4ES4GmJQ%3A1621685695545&ei=v_WoYKXnIIbVtAbKpZjwCA&oq=francis+haggard+strausbourg&gs_lcp=Cgdnd3Mtd2l6EAMyBAghEAo6BAgAEEM6BQgAEJECOgQILhBDOggILhCxAxCDAToICAAQsQMQgwE6AgguOgcILhCxAxBDOgUIABCxAzoFCC4QsQM6CgguELEDEEMQkwI6CAguEMcBEK8BOgcILhBDEJMCOggILhCxAxCTAjoLCC4QxwEQrwEQkwI6CgguEMcBEK8BEAo6BwguELEDEAo6AggAOgUILhCTAjoGCAAQFhAeOgQIABANOgQILhANOggIABANEAUQHjoHCC4QDRCTAjoGCAAQDRAeOgkIABDJAxANEB46BQghEKsCOgUIIRCgAToHCCEQChCgAVD08iFY4eAjYKHkI2gFcAJ4AYAB6gOIAcYfkgEKMjEuOS4xLjAuMpgBAKABAaoBB2d3cy13aXqwAQDAAQE&sclient=gws-wiz&ved=0ahUKEwjlwsf-od3wAhWGKs0KHcoSBo4Q4dUDCA4&uact=5" target="_blank">pope francis</a> said at the euro parliament its unconcsionable that you are compounding economies around destroying youth, around destroying nature, destroying med sea as a bay of joyful win-win trades, </p><p>surely to goodness if it turns out your auditing is still as bad as andersen in 2003 then its time to close down many more top heavy professions and any vested interest politicos they keep in office</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-61194283772497394712021-04-26T05:02:00.004-07:002021-04-26T05:02:54.398-07:00<ul class="fusion-menu" id="menu-classic-main-menu-eng" style="background-color: #e6e9eb; 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height: 114px; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1; text-decoration-line: none; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color, background-color, border-color; transition-timing-function: linear;"><span class="menu-text" style="box-sizing: border-box;">News</span></a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4618" data-item-id="4618" id="menu-item-4618" style="box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; float: left; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 35px 0px 0px; position: relative;"><a class="fusion-bar-highlight" href="https://www.t20italy.org/contacts/" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: subpixel-antialiased; align-items: center; border-color: rgb(112, 174, 79); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 3px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #70ae4f; display: flex; font-size: 15px; height: 114px; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1; text-decoration-line: none; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color, background-color, border-color; transition-timing-function: linear;"><span class="menu-text" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Contacts</span></a></li><li class="fusion-custom-menu-item fusion-main-menu-search fusion-search-overlay" style="box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; float: left; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative;"></li></ul><p><a href="https://www.t20italy.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Agenda_May7-event_upd26.042.pdf" target="_blank">MAY 7 DIALOGUE</a> ITALY T20</p><p> EU, US & CHINA. THE IMPOSSIBLE TRIANGLE?
GLOBAL ECONOMIC GOVERNANCE AFTER THE
PANDEMIC
7 MAY 2021, 14:30 CEST
PANEL DISCUSSION
Franco BRUNI, Vice-President, ISPI; Lead Co-Chair, T20 Italy TF9 on International
Finance
Marco BUTI, Head of Cabinet, European Commissioner for Economy
Daniel GROS, Member of the Board and Distinguished Fellow, Centre for
European Policy Studies, Belgium
Adam POSEN, President, Peterson Institute for International Economics, US
Carmen REINHART, Vice President and Chief Economist, World Bank Group
REN Lin, Assistant Professor, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), China
MODERATOR:
Silvia SCIORILLI BORRELLI, Milan Correspondent, Financial Times</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-20355047017817832492021-02-11T11:17:00.004-08:002021-02-11T11:21:05.675-08:00how to fail 27 nations peoples at the same time<p> the eu's failure with <a href="http://www.economisteurope.com/2001" target="_blank">vaccine distribution</a> is just one of hundreds of scenarios that will play out when every community needs life critical service at the same time</p><p>many of these waste children every day in education settings- even if the tragic outcome is long-term</p><p>ai ought to be applicable to such situations but clearly the eu hasnt begun to understand ai in ways that most urgent services map -ai involves claity of statistics and data as it serves operational platforms (the 21st c test of really effective public service) not just issuing blanket privacy or non-privacy commands</p><p>is the structure of the eu capable of making covid the last such failure? over 28 years of research as a ma in statistics, reveals not much evidence that the eu learnt from quasi similar challenges - eg the subprime fraud or the need for a sustainable border model to refugee flows when your transatlantic partnerships cause failed nations however unintended</p>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8326458820383873058.post-66426953518949032132021-02-08T05:40:00.001-08:002021-02-08T05:40:13.691-08:00italy t20 tough task actions best for this g20 handover to eg india brazil g20 -paulo scope
turning points and crossroads - structutal chamnges intl system
20 rea low pointmultilateral
<div>national reflexes eg vaccine nationalism</div><div><br /></div><div>emma bonino worldpopulation of 272 mn migrants - g20 =166 million - so a g20 action agenda</div><div>vaccine not just a public good but a common good</div><div>women issue in migrant pop</div><div>finabce/remittnces in decline</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8HhcKik7LNZauIgG4PbEs-QeIcN1DuKTT0p2c0HQycdxJ-FBLCKIknk2XeKLBWc0Vg7CbF8j8KgT1kAg3g3vOR1uwtDJkDaVt0_ImOc6XQ0aXM4C-BGEVRIjAv5zBih6EMcxqJCe1t6k/s1266/t20pic.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="572" data-original-width="1266" height="290" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8HhcKik7LNZauIgG4PbEs-QeIcN1DuKTT0p2c0HQycdxJ-FBLCKIknk2XeKLBWc0Vg7CbF8j8KgT1kAg3g3vOR1uwtDJkDaVt0_ImOc6XQ0aXM4C-BGEVRIjAv5zBih6EMcxqJCe1t6k/w640-h290/t20pic.JPG" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div><div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18kxxzh r-zso239" style="-webkit-box-align: center; 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-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-dnmrzs" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao css-bfa6kz r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-b88u0q r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-1ddef8g r-3s2u2q r-qvutc0" dir="auto" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: underline; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">christopher macrae</span></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-18u37iz r-1q142lx r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="auto" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap;"></div></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2 r-1f6r7vd" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao css-bfa6kz r-m0bqgq r-18u37iz r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #5b7083; display: inline; flex-direction: row; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">@christo20639561</span></div></div></div></a></div><div aria-hidden="true" class="css-901oao r-m0bqgq r-1q142lx r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-ou255f r-qvutc0" dir="auto" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #5b7083; display: inline; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 5px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">·</span></div><a aria-label="11 seconds ago" class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao r-m0bqgq r-1loqt21 r-1q142lx r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-3s2u2q r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="auto" href="https://twitter.com/christo20639561/status/1358772445373734915" id="tweet-timestamp" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #5b7083; cursor: pointer; display: inline; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.3125; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap;"><time datetime="2021-02-08T13:39:30.000Z">11s</time></a></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-1joea0r" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-pack: start; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="More" class="css-18t94o4 css-1dbjc4n r-1777fci r-11cpok1 r-1ny4l3l r-bztko3 r-lrvibr" data-focusable="true" data-testid="caret" role="button" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="css-901oao r-1awozwy r-m0bqgq r-6koalj r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-1h0z5md r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: start; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #5b7083; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; justify-content: flex-start; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color; white-space: nowrap;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-xoduu5" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-1p0dtai r-xoduu5 r-1d2f490 r-xf4iuw r-1ny4l3l r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-o7ynqc r-6416eg" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; z-index: 0;"></div><svg class="r-4qtqp9 r-yyyyoo r-1xvli5t r-dnmrzs r-bnwqim r-1plcrui r-lrvibr r-1hdv0qi" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><g><circle cx="5" cy="12" r="2"></circle><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="2"></circle><circle cx="19" cy="12" r="2"></circle></g></svg></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" dir="auto" id="tweet-text" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: 1.3125; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">2021 most exciting decade to act? </span><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-xoduu5" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><span class="r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/T20Solutions" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;">@t20solutions</a></span></div><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"> </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/T20Italy?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;">#T20Italy</a></span><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"> </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/T20Inception?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;">#T20Inception</a></span><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"> </span><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://t.co/lW5HhbqKGu?amp=1" rel=" noopener noreferrer" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;" target="_blank"><span aria-hidden="true" class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-hiw28u r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">http://</span>t20italy.org</a><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"> </span><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://t.co/ZnZhziU34p?amp=1" rel=" noopener noreferrer" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;" target="_blank"><span aria-hidden="true" class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-hiw28u r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">http://</span>josb.city</a><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"> </span><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" data-focusable="true" dir="ltr" href="https://t.co/Pc8P2qJPIM?amp=1" rel=" noopener noreferrer" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1b95e0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: inherit;" target="_blank"><span aria-hidden="true" class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-hiw28u r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">http://</span>davosagenda.com</a></div></div></div></div></div>chris macraehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15269142429457914077noreply@blogger.com0